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Limited impact of Delta variant’s mutations in the effectiveness of neutralization conferred by natural infection or COVID-19 vaccines in a Latino population

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has impacted public health systems all over the world. The Delta variant seems to possess enhanced transmissibility, but no clear evidence suggests it has increased virulence. Our data shows that pre-exposed individuals had similar neutralizing activity against the authentic...

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Autores principales: Sariol, Carlos A., Serrano-Collazo, Crisanta, Ortiz, Edwin J., Pantoja, Petraleigh, Cruz, Lorna, Arana, Teresa, Atehortua, Dianne, Pabon-Carrero, Christina, Espino, Ana M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8562550/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34729566
http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2021.10.25.21265422
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author Sariol, Carlos A.
Serrano-Collazo, Crisanta
Ortiz, Edwin J.
Pantoja, Petraleigh
Cruz, Lorna
Arana, Teresa
Atehortua, Dianne
Pabon-Carrero, Christina
Espino, Ana M.
author_facet Sariol, Carlos A.
Serrano-Collazo, Crisanta
Ortiz, Edwin J.
Pantoja, Petraleigh
Cruz, Lorna
Arana, Teresa
Atehortua, Dianne
Pabon-Carrero, Christina
Espino, Ana M.
author_sort Sariol, Carlos A.
collection PubMed
description The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has impacted public health systems all over the world. The Delta variant seems to possess enhanced transmissibility, but no clear evidence suggests it has increased virulence. Our data shows that pre-exposed individuals had similar neutralizing activity against the authentic COVID-19 strain and the Delta and Epsilon variants. After one vaccine dose, the neutralization capacity expands to all tested variants. Healthy vaccinated individuals showed a limited breadth of neutralization. One vaccine dose induced similar neutralizing antibodies against the Delta compared to the authentic strain. However, even after two doses, this capacity only expanded to the Epsilon variant.
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spelling pubmed-85625502021-11-03 Limited impact of Delta variant’s mutations in the effectiveness of neutralization conferred by natural infection or COVID-19 vaccines in a Latino population Sariol, Carlos A. Serrano-Collazo, Crisanta Ortiz, Edwin J. Pantoja, Petraleigh Cruz, Lorna Arana, Teresa Atehortua, Dianne Pabon-Carrero, Christina Espino, Ana M. medRxiv Article The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has impacted public health systems all over the world. The Delta variant seems to possess enhanced transmissibility, but no clear evidence suggests it has increased virulence. Our data shows that pre-exposed individuals had similar neutralizing activity against the authentic COVID-19 strain and the Delta and Epsilon variants. After one vaccine dose, the neutralization capacity expands to all tested variants. Healthy vaccinated individuals showed a limited breadth of neutralization. One vaccine dose induced similar neutralizing antibodies against the Delta compared to the authentic strain. However, even after two doses, this capacity only expanded to the Epsilon variant. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory 2021-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8562550/ /pubmed/34729566 http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2021.10.25.21265422 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , which allows reusers to copy and distribute the material in any medium or format in unadapted form only, for noncommercial purposes only, and only so long as attribution is given to the creator.
spellingShingle Article
Sariol, Carlos A.
Serrano-Collazo, Crisanta
Ortiz, Edwin J.
Pantoja, Petraleigh
Cruz, Lorna
Arana, Teresa
Atehortua, Dianne
Pabon-Carrero, Christina
Espino, Ana M.
Limited impact of Delta variant’s mutations in the effectiveness of neutralization conferred by natural infection or COVID-19 vaccines in a Latino population
title Limited impact of Delta variant’s mutations in the effectiveness of neutralization conferred by natural infection or COVID-19 vaccines in a Latino population
title_full Limited impact of Delta variant’s mutations in the effectiveness of neutralization conferred by natural infection or COVID-19 vaccines in a Latino population
title_fullStr Limited impact of Delta variant’s mutations in the effectiveness of neutralization conferred by natural infection or COVID-19 vaccines in a Latino population
title_full_unstemmed Limited impact of Delta variant’s mutations in the effectiveness of neutralization conferred by natural infection or COVID-19 vaccines in a Latino population
title_short Limited impact of Delta variant’s mutations in the effectiveness of neutralization conferred by natural infection or COVID-19 vaccines in a Latino population
title_sort limited impact of delta variant’s mutations in the effectiveness of neutralization conferred by natural infection or covid-19 vaccines in a latino population
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8562550/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34729566
http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2021.10.25.21265422
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