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The Prevalence and Factors Associated With Anxiety-Like and Depression-Like Behaviors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Increasing evidence shows that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients are particularly vulnerable to anxiety/depression-like behaviors. This study sought to determine the prevalence of anxiety/depression-like behaviors among women with PCOS and to identify factors associated with these behaviors....
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8563587/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34744814 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.709674 |
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author | Lin, Han Liu, Mingxing Zhong, Dongmei Ng, Ernest Hung Yu Liu, Jianping Li, Juan Shi, Yu Zhang, Chunren Wen, Xiaohui Mai, Zhefen Ou, Miaoxian Ma, Hongxia |
author_facet | Lin, Han Liu, Mingxing Zhong, Dongmei Ng, Ernest Hung Yu Liu, Jianping Li, Juan Shi, Yu Zhang, Chunren Wen, Xiaohui Mai, Zhefen Ou, Miaoxian Ma, Hongxia |
author_sort | Lin, Han |
collection | PubMed |
description | Increasing evidence shows that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients are particularly vulnerable to anxiety/depression-like behaviors. This study sought to determine the prevalence of anxiety/depression-like behaviors among women with PCOS and to identify factors associated with these behaviors. This study was a secondary analysis of three studies performed on Chinese women who were aged 18 to 40 and diagnosed with PCOS according to the modified Rotterdam criteria. We obtained 802 useable responses for the self-rating anxiety scale and 798 responses for the self-rating depression scale. The prevalence of anxiety-like and depression-like behaviors among women with PCOS was 26.1% (209/802) and 52.0% (415/798), respectively. Anxiety-like behaviors were associated with age, body image-related factors (including body mass index and waist-to-hip ratio), and hyperandrogenism-related factors (including free androgen index and hirsutism). Depression-like behaviors were associated with age, body image-related factors, hyperandrogenism-related factors, and metabolic factors (including fasting insulin, fasting plasma glucose, and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance). Body image-related factors and hyperandrogenism-related factors were related to both anxiety-like behaviors and depression-like behaviors in both infertile and fertile PCOS patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8563587 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85635872021-11-04 The Prevalence and Factors Associated With Anxiety-Like and Depression-Like Behaviors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Lin, Han Liu, Mingxing Zhong, Dongmei Ng, Ernest Hung Yu Liu, Jianping Li, Juan Shi, Yu Zhang, Chunren Wen, Xiaohui Mai, Zhefen Ou, Miaoxian Ma, Hongxia Front Psychiatry Psychiatry Increasing evidence shows that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients are particularly vulnerable to anxiety/depression-like behaviors. This study sought to determine the prevalence of anxiety/depression-like behaviors among women with PCOS and to identify factors associated with these behaviors. This study was a secondary analysis of three studies performed on Chinese women who were aged 18 to 40 and diagnosed with PCOS according to the modified Rotterdam criteria. We obtained 802 useable responses for the self-rating anxiety scale and 798 responses for the self-rating depression scale. The prevalence of anxiety-like and depression-like behaviors among women with PCOS was 26.1% (209/802) and 52.0% (415/798), respectively. Anxiety-like behaviors were associated with age, body image-related factors (including body mass index and waist-to-hip ratio), and hyperandrogenism-related factors (including free androgen index and hirsutism). Depression-like behaviors were associated with age, body image-related factors, hyperandrogenism-related factors, and metabolic factors (including fasting insulin, fasting plasma glucose, and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance). Body image-related factors and hyperandrogenism-related factors were related to both anxiety-like behaviors and depression-like behaviors in both infertile and fertile PCOS patients. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-10-20 /pmc/articles/PMC8563587/ /pubmed/34744814 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.709674 Text en Copyright © 2021 Lin, Liu, Zhong, Ng, Liu, Li, Shi, Zhang, Wen, Mai, Ou and Ma. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Psychiatry Lin, Han Liu, Mingxing Zhong, Dongmei Ng, Ernest Hung Yu Liu, Jianping Li, Juan Shi, Yu Zhang, Chunren Wen, Xiaohui Mai, Zhefen Ou, Miaoxian Ma, Hongxia The Prevalence and Factors Associated With Anxiety-Like and Depression-Like Behaviors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
title | The Prevalence and Factors Associated With Anxiety-Like and Depression-Like Behaviors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
title_full | The Prevalence and Factors Associated With Anxiety-Like and Depression-Like Behaviors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
title_fullStr | The Prevalence and Factors Associated With Anxiety-Like and Depression-Like Behaviors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed | The Prevalence and Factors Associated With Anxiety-Like and Depression-Like Behaviors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
title_short | The Prevalence and Factors Associated With Anxiety-Like and Depression-Like Behaviors in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
title_sort | prevalence and factors associated with anxiety-like and depression-like behaviors in women with polycystic ovary syndrome |
topic | Psychiatry |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8563587/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34744814 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.709674 |
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