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Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals
We propose a highly tunable [Formula: see text] spin-polarized current generated in a spintronic device based on a Dirac semimetal (DSM) under a magnetic field, which can be achieved merely by controlling electrical parameters, i.e. the gate voltage, the chemical potential in the lead and the coupli...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8563803/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34728758 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01067-y |
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author | Lv, Qianqian Fu, Pei-Hao Yu, Xiang-Long Liu, Jun-Feng Wu, Jiansheng |
author_facet | Lv, Qianqian Fu, Pei-Hao Yu, Xiang-Long Liu, Jun-Feng Wu, Jiansheng |
author_sort | Lv, Qianqian |
collection | PubMed |
description | We propose a highly tunable [Formula: see text] spin-polarized current generated in a spintronic device based on a Dirac semimetal (DSM) under a magnetic field, which can be achieved merely by controlling electrical parameters, i.e. the gate voltage, the chemical potential in the lead and the coupling strength between the leads and the DSM. These parameters are all related to the special properties of a semimetal. The spin polarized current generated by gate voltage is guaranteed by its semimetallic feature, because of which the density of state vanishes near Dirac nodes. The barrier controlled current results from the different distance of Weyl nodes generated by the Zeeman field. And the coupling strength controlled spin polarized current originates from the surface Fermi arcs. This DSM-based spintronic device is expected to be realized in [Formula: see text] experimentally. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8563803 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85638032021-11-04 Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals Lv, Qianqian Fu, Pei-Hao Yu, Xiang-Long Liu, Jun-Feng Wu, Jiansheng Sci Rep Article We propose a highly tunable [Formula: see text] spin-polarized current generated in a spintronic device based on a Dirac semimetal (DSM) under a magnetic field, which can be achieved merely by controlling electrical parameters, i.e. the gate voltage, the chemical potential in the lead and the coupling strength between the leads and the DSM. These parameters are all related to the special properties of a semimetal. The spin polarized current generated by gate voltage is guaranteed by its semimetallic feature, because of which the density of state vanishes near Dirac nodes. The barrier controlled current results from the different distance of Weyl nodes generated by the Zeeman field. And the coupling strength controlled spin polarized current originates from the surface Fermi arcs. This DSM-based spintronic device is expected to be realized in [Formula: see text] experimentally. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-11-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8563803/ /pubmed/34728758 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01067-y Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Lv, Qianqian Fu, Pei-Hao Yu, Xiang-Long Liu, Jun-Feng Wu, Jiansheng Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals |
title | Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals |
title_full | Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals |
title_fullStr | Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals |
title_full_unstemmed | Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals |
title_short | Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals |
title_sort | electrically controlled spin polarized current in dirac semimetals |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8563803/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34728758 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01067-y |
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