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Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals

We propose a highly tunable [Formula: see text] spin-polarized current generated in a spintronic device based on a Dirac semimetal (DSM) under a magnetic field, which can be achieved merely by controlling electrical parameters, i.e. the gate voltage, the chemical potential in the lead and the coupli...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lv, Qianqian, Fu, Pei-Hao, Yu, Xiang-Long, Liu, Jun-Feng, Wu, Jiansheng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8563803/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34728758
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01067-y
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author Lv, Qianqian
Fu, Pei-Hao
Yu, Xiang-Long
Liu, Jun-Feng
Wu, Jiansheng
author_facet Lv, Qianqian
Fu, Pei-Hao
Yu, Xiang-Long
Liu, Jun-Feng
Wu, Jiansheng
author_sort Lv, Qianqian
collection PubMed
description We propose a highly tunable [Formula: see text] spin-polarized current generated in a spintronic device based on a Dirac semimetal (DSM) under a magnetic field, which can be achieved merely by controlling electrical parameters, i.e. the gate voltage, the chemical potential in the lead and the coupling strength between the leads and the DSM. These parameters are all related to the special properties of a semimetal. The spin polarized current generated by gate voltage is guaranteed by its semimetallic feature, because of which the density of state vanishes near Dirac nodes. The barrier controlled current results from the different distance of Weyl nodes generated by the Zeeman field. And the coupling strength controlled spin polarized current originates from the surface Fermi arcs. This DSM-based spintronic device is expected to be realized in [Formula: see text] experimentally.
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spelling pubmed-85638032021-11-04 Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals Lv, Qianqian Fu, Pei-Hao Yu, Xiang-Long Liu, Jun-Feng Wu, Jiansheng Sci Rep Article We propose a highly tunable [Formula: see text] spin-polarized current generated in a spintronic device based on a Dirac semimetal (DSM) under a magnetic field, which can be achieved merely by controlling electrical parameters, i.e. the gate voltage, the chemical potential in the lead and the coupling strength between the leads and the DSM. These parameters are all related to the special properties of a semimetal. The spin polarized current generated by gate voltage is guaranteed by its semimetallic feature, because of which the density of state vanishes near Dirac nodes. The barrier controlled current results from the different distance of Weyl nodes generated by the Zeeman field. And the coupling strength controlled spin polarized current originates from the surface Fermi arcs. This DSM-based spintronic device is expected to be realized in [Formula: see text] experimentally. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-11-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8563803/ /pubmed/34728758 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01067-y Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Lv, Qianqian
Fu, Pei-Hao
Yu, Xiang-Long
Liu, Jun-Feng
Wu, Jiansheng
Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals
title Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals
title_full Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals
title_fullStr Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals
title_full_unstemmed Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals
title_short Electrically controlled spin polarized current in Dirac semimetals
title_sort electrically controlled spin polarized current in dirac semimetals
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8563803/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34728758
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01067-y
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