Cargando…

Pyoderma gangrenosum at an episiotomy site in successive pregnancies: A case report

Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is an ulcerative, neutrophil-predominant inflammatory disease of the skin that commonly presents as painful ulcers. PG during pregnancy is extremely rare. We report the case of a 28-year-old woman with a painful, rapidly progressive ulcerative lesion at an episiotomy site p...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rao, Snigdha, Jain, Vanita, Bhattacharjee, Rajsmita, Vishwajeet, Vikarn, Thakur, Geetika
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8564555/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34754758
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crwh.2021.e00365
_version_ 1784593642736844800
author Rao, Snigdha
Jain, Vanita
Bhattacharjee, Rajsmita
Vishwajeet, Vikarn
Thakur, Geetika
author_facet Rao, Snigdha
Jain, Vanita
Bhattacharjee, Rajsmita
Vishwajeet, Vikarn
Thakur, Geetika
author_sort Rao, Snigdha
collection PubMed
description Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is an ulcerative, neutrophil-predominant inflammatory disease of the skin that commonly presents as painful ulcers. PG during pregnancy is extremely rare. We report the case of a 28-year-old woman with a painful, rapidly progressive ulcerative lesion at an episiotomy site presenting 16 days following a vaginal delivery. No systemic association was found after an exhaustive work-up and the patient was successfully managed with the help of oral prednisolone. It should be noted that when a postoperative ulcerative wound defect is not healing despite standard wound care, antibiotic treatment, and negative cultures, the possibility of PG should be considered. We conclude that early diagnosis of PG is essential because this condition is usually misdiagnosed and surgical intervention may lead to deterioration of lesions. The case highlights the uncommon presentation of PG at a rare site, thereby calling for a high index of suspicion in order to arrive at the diagnosis.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8564555
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Elsevier
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-85645552021-11-08 Pyoderma gangrenosum at an episiotomy site in successive pregnancies: A case report Rao, Snigdha Jain, Vanita Bhattacharjee, Rajsmita Vishwajeet, Vikarn Thakur, Geetika Case Rep Womens Health Article Pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is an ulcerative, neutrophil-predominant inflammatory disease of the skin that commonly presents as painful ulcers. PG during pregnancy is extremely rare. We report the case of a 28-year-old woman with a painful, rapidly progressive ulcerative lesion at an episiotomy site presenting 16 days following a vaginal delivery. No systemic association was found after an exhaustive work-up and the patient was successfully managed with the help of oral prednisolone. It should be noted that when a postoperative ulcerative wound defect is not healing despite standard wound care, antibiotic treatment, and negative cultures, the possibility of PG should be considered. We conclude that early diagnosis of PG is essential because this condition is usually misdiagnosed and surgical intervention may lead to deterioration of lesions. The case highlights the uncommon presentation of PG at a rare site, thereby calling for a high index of suspicion in order to arrive at the diagnosis. Elsevier 2021-10-22 /pmc/articles/PMC8564555/ /pubmed/34754758 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crwh.2021.e00365 Text en © 2021 The Author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Rao, Snigdha
Jain, Vanita
Bhattacharjee, Rajsmita
Vishwajeet, Vikarn
Thakur, Geetika
Pyoderma gangrenosum at an episiotomy site in successive pregnancies: A case report
title Pyoderma gangrenosum at an episiotomy site in successive pregnancies: A case report
title_full Pyoderma gangrenosum at an episiotomy site in successive pregnancies: A case report
title_fullStr Pyoderma gangrenosum at an episiotomy site in successive pregnancies: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Pyoderma gangrenosum at an episiotomy site in successive pregnancies: A case report
title_short Pyoderma gangrenosum at an episiotomy site in successive pregnancies: A case report
title_sort pyoderma gangrenosum at an episiotomy site in successive pregnancies: a case report
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8564555/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34754758
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crwh.2021.e00365
work_keys_str_mv AT raosnigdha pyodermagangrenosumatanepisiotomysiteinsuccessivepregnanciesacasereport
AT jainvanita pyodermagangrenosumatanepisiotomysiteinsuccessivepregnanciesacasereport
AT bhattacharjeerajsmita pyodermagangrenosumatanepisiotomysiteinsuccessivepregnanciesacasereport
AT vishwajeetvikarn pyodermagangrenosumatanepisiotomysiteinsuccessivepregnanciesacasereport
AT thakurgeetika pyodermagangrenosumatanepisiotomysiteinsuccessivepregnanciesacasereport