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Traditional Thai exercise (Ruesi Dadton) for improving motor and cognitive functions in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial
This study determined the effectiveness of a 12-week cycle of Ruesi Dadton (RSD) among older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), for improving cognitive and physical performance. Seventy-six participants were included and were divided equally into two groups. A group performed RSD exercise...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8566108/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34805022 http://dx.doi.org/10.12965/jer.2142542.271 |
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author | Khanthong, Phaksachiphon Sriyakul, Kusuma Dechakhamphu, Ananya Krajarng, Aungkana Kamalashiran, Chuntida Tungsukruthai, Parunkul |
author_facet | Khanthong, Phaksachiphon Sriyakul, Kusuma Dechakhamphu, Ananya Krajarng, Aungkana Kamalashiran, Chuntida Tungsukruthai, Parunkul |
author_sort | Khanthong, Phaksachiphon |
collection | PubMed |
description | This study determined the effectiveness of a 12-week cycle of Ruesi Dadton (RSD) among older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), for improving cognitive and physical performance. Seventy-six participants were included and were divided equally into two groups. A group performed RSD exercise for 60 min, 3 times/wk for 12 weeks, and the control group did not perform RSD exercise. The primary endpoint was cognitive function, as assessed by the Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA), Mini-Mental State Examination, verbal fluency (VF) test, and trail making test parts A and B (TMT-A and TMT-B). The secondary endpoints were the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, handgrip, and gait speed results, which were used to evaluate the physical function. There were significant differences in the TMT-B and handgrip scores (P<0.05) between the two groups. Both groups had improved MoCA scores (P<0.05) and normal walking speeds (P<0.01). Additionally, the RSD group showed improved VF test (P<0.01), TMT-B (P<0.01), and TUG test (P<0.05); a negative correlation was found between MoCA and TUG test (P<0.05). However, high walking speed and handgrip (P<0.05) worsened in the control group. RSD exercise resulted in relevant improvements in the cognitive and physical functions in MCI. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8566108 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85661082021-11-18 Traditional Thai exercise (Ruesi Dadton) for improving motor and cognitive functions in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial Khanthong, Phaksachiphon Sriyakul, Kusuma Dechakhamphu, Ananya Krajarng, Aungkana Kamalashiran, Chuntida Tungsukruthai, Parunkul J Exerc Rehabil Original Article This study determined the effectiveness of a 12-week cycle of Ruesi Dadton (RSD) among older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), for improving cognitive and physical performance. Seventy-six participants were included and were divided equally into two groups. A group performed RSD exercise for 60 min, 3 times/wk for 12 weeks, and the control group did not perform RSD exercise. The primary endpoint was cognitive function, as assessed by the Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA), Mini-Mental State Examination, verbal fluency (VF) test, and trail making test parts A and B (TMT-A and TMT-B). The secondary endpoints were the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, handgrip, and gait speed results, which were used to evaluate the physical function. There were significant differences in the TMT-B and handgrip scores (P<0.05) between the two groups. Both groups had improved MoCA scores (P<0.05) and normal walking speeds (P<0.01). Additionally, the RSD group showed improved VF test (P<0.01), TMT-B (P<0.01), and TUG test (P<0.05); a negative correlation was found between MoCA and TUG test (P<0.05). However, high walking speed and handgrip (P<0.05) worsened in the control group. RSD exercise resulted in relevant improvements in the cognitive and physical functions in MCI. Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation 2021-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8566108/ /pubmed/34805022 http://dx.doi.org/10.12965/jer.2142542.271 Text en Copyright © 2021 Korean Society of Exercise Rehabilitation https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Khanthong, Phaksachiphon Sriyakul, Kusuma Dechakhamphu, Ananya Krajarng, Aungkana Kamalashiran, Chuntida Tungsukruthai, Parunkul Traditional Thai exercise (Ruesi Dadton) for improving motor and cognitive functions in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial |
title | Traditional Thai exercise (Ruesi Dadton) for improving motor and cognitive functions in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial |
title_full | Traditional Thai exercise (Ruesi Dadton) for improving motor and cognitive functions in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial |
title_fullStr | Traditional Thai exercise (Ruesi Dadton) for improving motor and cognitive functions in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial |
title_full_unstemmed | Traditional Thai exercise (Ruesi Dadton) for improving motor and cognitive functions in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial |
title_short | Traditional Thai exercise (Ruesi Dadton) for improving motor and cognitive functions in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial |
title_sort | traditional thai exercise (ruesi dadton) for improving motor and cognitive functions in mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8566108/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34805022 http://dx.doi.org/10.12965/jer.2142542.271 |
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