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Aseptic meningoencephalitis after COVID-19 vaccination: A case report

INTRODUCTION: Several types of vaccine have been shown to significantly reduce the risk of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study aims to report the first case of meningoencephalitis after receiving the second dose of Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine. CASE REPORT: A 62-year-old lady presented...

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Autores principales: Ahmad, Shwan A., Salih, Bestoon Kh, Hama Hussein, Karokh F., Mikael, Tomas M., Kakamad, Fahmi H., Salih, Abdulwahid M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8570436/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34777795
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.103028
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author Ahmad, Shwan A.
Salih, Bestoon Kh
Hama Hussein, Karokh F.
Mikael, Tomas M.
Kakamad, Fahmi H.
Salih, Abdulwahid M.
author_facet Ahmad, Shwan A.
Salih, Bestoon Kh
Hama Hussein, Karokh F.
Mikael, Tomas M.
Kakamad, Fahmi H.
Salih, Abdulwahid M.
author_sort Ahmad, Shwan A.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Several types of vaccine have been shown to significantly reduce the risk of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study aims to report the first case of meningoencephalitis after receiving the second dose of Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine. CASE REPORT: A 62-year-old lady presented with headache, fever and rigor for 4 days. She had acute confessional state and inability to talk. She was conscious, disoriented, not obeying commands. Acyclovir vial IV 750 mg three times a day for 14 days were prescribed. She responded very well. DISCUSSION: Concern has been raised about the safety of vaccinations. The most common side effects of COVID-19 vaccinations are local responses at the injection site, followed by non-specific systemic symptoms such as headache, tiredness, myalgia, and fever. These may appear shortly after immunization and disappear in a short period of time. CONCLUSION: Although extremely rare, aseptic meningoencephalitis could occur after COVID-19 vaccination. The patient could be managed conservatively with a good clinical outcome.
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spelling pubmed-85704362021-11-08 Aseptic meningoencephalitis after COVID-19 vaccination: A case report Ahmad, Shwan A. Salih, Bestoon Kh Hama Hussein, Karokh F. Mikael, Tomas M. Kakamad, Fahmi H. Salih, Abdulwahid M. Ann Med Surg (Lond) Case Report INTRODUCTION: Several types of vaccine have been shown to significantly reduce the risk of severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study aims to report the first case of meningoencephalitis after receiving the second dose of Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine. CASE REPORT: A 62-year-old lady presented with headache, fever and rigor for 4 days. She had acute confessional state and inability to talk. She was conscious, disoriented, not obeying commands. Acyclovir vial IV 750 mg three times a day for 14 days were prescribed. She responded very well. DISCUSSION: Concern has been raised about the safety of vaccinations. The most common side effects of COVID-19 vaccinations are local responses at the injection site, followed by non-specific systemic symptoms such as headache, tiredness, myalgia, and fever. These may appear shortly after immunization and disappear in a short period of time. CONCLUSION: Although extremely rare, aseptic meningoencephalitis could occur after COVID-19 vaccination. The patient could be managed conservatively with a good clinical outcome. Elsevier 2021-11-05 /pmc/articles/PMC8570436/ /pubmed/34777795 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.103028 Text en © 2021 The Authors https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Ahmad, Shwan A.
Salih, Bestoon Kh
Hama Hussein, Karokh F.
Mikael, Tomas M.
Kakamad, Fahmi H.
Salih, Abdulwahid M.
Aseptic meningoencephalitis after COVID-19 vaccination: A case report
title Aseptic meningoencephalitis after COVID-19 vaccination: A case report
title_full Aseptic meningoencephalitis after COVID-19 vaccination: A case report
title_fullStr Aseptic meningoencephalitis after COVID-19 vaccination: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Aseptic meningoencephalitis after COVID-19 vaccination: A case report
title_short Aseptic meningoencephalitis after COVID-19 vaccination: A case report
title_sort aseptic meningoencephalitis after covid-19 vaccination: a case report
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8570436/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34777795
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amsu.2021.103028
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