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The Impact of COVID-19 on Liver Injury

The current coronavirus disease outbreak of 2019 (COVID-19) has led to a global pandemic. The principal cause of mortality in COVID-19 is represented lung injury with the development of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). In patients with COVID-19 infection, liver injury or liver dysfunction...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Dawood, Dr. Reham M., Salum, Ghada Maher, El-Meguid, Mai Abd
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Southern Society for Clinical Investigation. Published by Elsevier Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8571104/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34752738
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjms.2021.11.001
Descripción
Sumario:The current coronavirus disease outbreak of 2019 (COVID-19) has led to a global pandemic. The principal cause of mortality in COVID-19 is represented lung injury with the development of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). In patients with COVID-19 infection, liver injury or liver dysfunction has been reported. It may be associated with the general severity of the disease and serve as a prognostic factor for ARDS development. In COVID-19, the spectrum of liver damage may range from direct SARS-CoV-2 viral proteins, inflammatory processes, hypoxemia, the antiviral drugs induced hepatic injury and the presence of the preexisting liver disease. We highlight in this review important topics such as the epidemiological features, potential causes of liver injury, and the strategies for management and prevention of hepatic injury in COVID-19 patients.