Cargando…

Excluding false negative error in certification of quantum channels

Certification of quantum channels is based on quantum hypothesis testing and involves also preparation of an input state and choosing the final measurement. This work primarily focuses on the scenario when the false negative error cannot occur, even if it leads to the growth of the probability of fa...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Krawiec, Aleksandra, Pawela, Łukasz, Puchała, Zbigniew
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8571408/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34741055
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00444-x
_version_ 1784595014706266112
author Krawiec, Aleksandra
Pawela, Łukasz
Puchała, Zbigniew
author_facet Krawiec, Aleksandra
Pawela, Łukasz
Puchała, Zbigniew
author_sort Krawiec, Aleksandra
collection PubMed
description Certification of quantum channels is based on quantum hypothesis testing and involves also preparation of an input state and choosing the final measurement. This work primarily focuses on the scenario when the false negative error cannot occur, even if it leads to the growth of the probability of false positive error. We establish a condition when it is possible to exclude false negative error after a finite number of queries to the quantum channel in parallel, and we provide an upper bound on the number of queries. On top of that, we found a class of channels which allow for excluding false negative error after a finite number of queries in parallel, but cannot be distinguished unambiguously. Moreover, it will be proved that parallel certification scheme is always sufficient, however the number of steps may be decreased by the use of adaptive scheme. Finally, we consider examples of certification of various classes of quantum channels and measurements.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8571408
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Nature Publishing Group UK
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-85714082021-11-09 Excluding false negative error in certification of quantum channels Krawiec, Aleksandra Pawela, Łukasz Puchała, Zbigniew Sci Rep Article Certification of quantum channels is based on quantum hypothesis testing and involves also preparation of an input state and choosing the final measurement. This work primarily focuses on the scenario when the false negative error cannot occur, even if it leads to the growth of the probability of false positive error. We establish a condition when it is possible to exclude false negative error after a finite number of queries to the quantum channel in parallel, and we provide an upper bound on the number of queries. On top of that, we found a class of channels which allow for excluding false negative error after a finite number of queries in parallel, but cannot be distinguished unambiguously. Moreover, it will be proved that parallel certification scheme is always sufficient, however the number of steps may be decreased by the use of adaptive scheme. Finally, we consider examples of certification of various classes of quantum channels and measurements. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-11-05 /pmc/articles/PMC8571408/ /pubmed/34741055 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00444-x Text en © The Author(s) 2021, corrected publication 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Krawiec, Aleksandra
Pawela, Łukasz
Puchała, Zbigniew
Excluding false negative error in certification of quantum channels
title Excluding false negative error in certification of quantum channels
title_full Excluding false negative error in certification of quantum channels
title_fullStr Excluding false negative error in certification of quantum channels
title_full_unstemmed Excluding false negative error in certification of quantum channels
title_short Excluding false negative error in certification of quantum channels
title_sort excluding false negative error in certification of quantum channels
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8571408/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34741055
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00444-x
work_keys_str_mv AT krawiecaleksandra excludingfalsenegativeerrorincertificationofquantumchannels
AT pawelałukasz excludingfalsenegativeerrorincertificationofquantumchannels
AT puchałazbigniew excludingfalsenegativeerrorincertificationofquantumchannels