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Multi-modal biometric fusion based continuous user authentication for E-proctoring using hybrid LCNN-Salp swarm optimization
In Covid 19, pandemic remote proctoring of the employee or human being is evolved as a big challenge for the information retrieval process. On the other side, memory-based system access authentication is becoming outdated and less preferred for live applications, especially where data security and c...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8579905/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34785983 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10586-021-03450-w |
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author | Purohit, Himanshu Ajmera, Pawan K. |
author_facet | Purohit, Himanshu Ajmera, Pawan K. |
author_sort | Purohit, Himanshu |
collection | PubMed |
description | In Covid 19, pandemic remote proctoring of the employee or human being is evolved as a big challenge for the information retrieval process. On the other side, memory-based system access authentication is becoming outdated and less preferred for live applications, especially where data security and customer privacy are crucial. Multi-modal authentication has outperformed the unimodal process with high accuracy and improved security in the user authentication field. Multi-modal biometric verification includes user attributes such as keystrokes, iris, speech, face, etc. For real-time execution of multi-modal biometric fusion-based live tracking for compatible applications. The study proposes an efficient continuous biometric user authentication system for a new challenge of pandemic time, a live online authentication of the evaluation process (CBUA-OE). The proposed CBUA-OE system can address the challenges associated with live proctoring and is also compatible with real-time implementation, deployment of authentication systems. The modified wolf optimization algorithm and CUBA-OE's optimal feature fusion algorithm give an edge over the other contemporary methods and make it more robust. In modern forms of authentication, the classification stage affects the overall outcome of the system, and the model's performance is also a factor of varying quality of datasets. In contrast, a hybrid LCNN-Salp swarm optimization-based classifier is more efficient and consistent in continuous user authentication. Here the performance of the proposed hybrid LCNN-Salp swarm optimization classifier is analyzed with different standard datasets. The results are compared with the existing state-of-art classifiers regarding the accuracy, precision, recall, and F-measure. This projected work is novel in terms of usability factors and scalability to live tracking systems. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8579905 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85799052021-11-12 Multi-modal biometric fusion based continuous user authentication for E-proctoring using hybrid LCNN-Salp swarm optimization Purohit, Himanshu Ajmera, Pawan K. Cluster Comput Article In Covid 19, pandemic remote proctoring of the employee or human being is evolved as a big challenge for the information retrieval process. On the other side, memory-based system access authentication is becoming outdated and less preferred for live applications, especially where data security and customer privacy are crucial. Multi-modal authentication has outperformed the unimodal process with high accuracy and improved security in the user authentication field. Multi-modal biometric verification includes user attributes such as keystrokes, iris, speech, face, etc. For real-time execution of multi-modal biometric fusion-based live tracking for compatible applications. The study proposes an efficient continuous biometric user authentication system for a new challenge of pandemic time, a live online authentication of the evaluation process (CBUA-OE). The proposed CBUA-OE system can address the challenges associated with live proctoring and is also compatible with real-time implementation, deployment of authentication systems. The modified wolf optimization algorithm and CUBA-OE's optimal feature fusion algorithm give an edge over the other contemporary methods and make it more robust. In modern forms of authentication, the classification stage affects the overall outcome of the system, and the model's performance is also a factor of varying quality of datasets. In contrast, a hybrid LCNN-Salp swarm optimization-based classifier is more efficient and consistent in continuous user authentication. Here the performance of the proposed hybrid LCNN-Salp swarm optimization classifier is analyzed with different standard datasets. The results are compared with the existing state-of-art classifiers regarding the accuracy, precision, recall, and F-measure. This projected work is novel in terms of usability factors and scalability to live tracking systems. Springer US 2021-11-10 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC8579905/ /pubmed/34785983 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10586-021-03450-w Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
spellingShingle | Article Purohit, Himanshu Ajmera, Pawan K. Multi-modal biometric fusion based continuous user authentication for E-proctoring using hybrid LCNN-Salp swarm optimization |
title | Multi-modal biometric fusion based continuous user authentication for E-proctoring using hybrid LCNN-Salp swarm optimization |
title_full | Multi-modal biometric fusion based continuous user authentication for E-proctoring using hybrid LCNN-Salp swarm optimization |
title_fullStr | Multi-modal biometric fusion based continuous user authentication for E-proctoring using hybrid LCNN-Salp swarm optimization |
title_full_unstemmed | Multi-modal biometric fusion based continuous user authentication for E-proctoring using hybrid LCNN-Salp swarm optimization |
title_short | Multi-modal biometric fusion based continuous user authentication for E-proctoring using hybrid LCNN-Salp swarm optimization |
title_sort | multi-modal biometric fusion based continuous user authentication for e-proctoring using hybrid lcnn-salp swarm optimization |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8579905/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34785983 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10586-021-03450-w |
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