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Exceptional response to oral metronomic chemotherapy in a rare case of sinonasal mucosal melanoma

Sinonasal mucosal melanoma is a rare malignancy with limited treatment options and a poor prognosis. They are usually diagnosed at an advanced stage owing to their late and nonspecific clinical presentation. Here we present a case of relapsed refractory unresectable malignant melanoma involving the...

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Autores principales: Karn, Anukul, Khaddar, Satvik, Agrawal, Amit, Kapoor, Akhil
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cancer Intelligence 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8580597/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34824610
http://dx.doi.org/10.3332/ecancer.2021.1287
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author Karn, Anukul
Khaddar, Satvik
Agrawal, Amit
Kapoor, Akhil
author_facet Karn, Anukul
Khaddar, Satvik
Agrawal, Amit
Kapoor, Akhil
author_sort Karn, Anukul
collection PubMed
description Sinonasal mucosal melanoma is a rare malignancy with limited treatment options and a poor prognosis. They are usually diagnosed at an advanced stage owing to their late and nonspecific clinical presentation. Here we present a case of relapsed refractory unresectable malignant melanoma involving the right nasal cavity managed with Oral Metronomic Chemotherapy (OMCT). A 75-year-old male patient was diagnosed with unresectable malignant melanoma involving the right nasal cavity and showed radiological progression after initial management with four cycles of Dacarbazine. He was then shifted to OMCT (Cyclophosphamide, Celecoxib and Tamoxifen), as immunotherapy could not be given due to financial constraints, on which he showed approximately 40% reduction in tumour size after 6 months. This result can have important clinical implications in resource constrained settings, where the use of immunotherapy is limited by great financial burden.
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spelling pubmed-85805972021-11-24 Exceptional response to oral metronomic chemotherapy in a rare case of sinonasal mucosal melanoma Karn, Anukul Khaddar, Satvik Agrawal, Amit Kapoor, Akhil Ecancermedicalscience Case Report Sinonasal mucosal melanoma is a rare malignancy with limited treatment options and a poor prognosis. They are usually diagnosed at an advanced stage owing to their late and nonspecific clinical presentation. Here we present a case of relapsed refractory unresectable malignant melanoma involving the right nasal cavity managed with Oral Metronomic Chemotherapy (OMCT). A 75-year-old male patient was diagnosed with unresectable malignant melanoma involving the right nasal cavity and showed radiological progression after initial management with four cycles of Dacarbazine. He was then shifted to OMCT (Cyclophosphamide, Celecoxib and Tamoxifen), as immunotherapy could not be given due to financial constraints, on which he showed approximately 40% reduction in tumour size after 6 months. This result can have important clinical implications in resource constrained settings, where the use of immunotherapy is limited by great financial burden. Cancer Intelligence 2021-09-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8580597/ /pubmed/34824610 http://dx.doi.org/10.3332/ecancer.2021.1287 Text en © the authors; licensee ecancermedicalscience. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Karn, Anukul
Khaddar, Satvik
Agrawal, Amit
Kapoor, Akhil
Exceptional response to oral metronomic chemotherapy in a rare case of sinonasal mucosal melanoma
title Exceptional response to oral metronomic chemotherapy in a rare case of sinonasal mucosal melanoma
title_full Exceptional response to oral metronomic chemotherapy in a rare case of sinonasal mucosal melanoma
title_fullStr Exceptional response to oral metronomic chemotherapy in a rare case of sinonasal mucosal melanoma
title_full_unstemmed Exceptional response to oral metronomic chemotherapy in a rare case of sinonasal mucosal melanoma
title_short Exceptional response to oral metronomic chemotherapy in a rare case of sinonasal mucosal melanoma
title_sort exceptional response to oral metronomic chemotherapy in a rare case of sinonasal mucosal melanoma
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8580597/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34824610
http://dx.doi.org/10.3332/ecancer.2021.1287
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