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Four new species of the jumping spider genus Portia (Araneae, Salticidae) from China

We diagnose and describe four new species of Portia Karsch, 1878 and describe for the first time the male of P.zhaoi Peng, Li & Chen, 2003 from China based on morphological characters. The females of Portiabawang sp. nov. have the narrowest epigyne orifice. The males of Portiaerlangping sp. nov....

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Autores principales: Xu, Xin, Peng, Xianjin, Li, Daiqin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pensoft Publishers 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8580957/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34803462
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805
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author Xu, Xin
Peng, Xianjin
Li, Daiqin
author_facet Xu, Xin
Peng, Xianjin
Li, Daiqin
author_sort Xu, Xin
collection PubMed
description We diagnose and describe four new species of Portia Karsch, 1878 and describe for the first time the male of P.zhaoi Peng, Li & Chen, 2003 from China based on morphological characters. The females of Portiabawang sp. nov. have the narrowest epigyne orifice. The males of Portiaerlangping sp. nov. have the shortest embolus among all the species. The females of Portiafajing sp. nov. can be distinguished from other species by the anterior orifice margin, which is nearly parallel to the posterior orifice margin. The males of Portiaxishan sp. nov. can be identified by the tegular furrow which extends to form a membrane and by the tegular apophysis which is obscured; the females of Portiaxishan sp. nov. can be diagnosed by the slit-like epigynal orifice. The males of P.zhaoi have the longest embolus among all the species, and females can be diagnosed by the circular epigyne orifice and the longest copulatory ducts. To facilitate future identification, we also provide the GenBank accession codes of the DNA barcode gene, Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), for all the type specimens.
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spelling pubmed-85809572021-11-19 Four new species of the jumping spider genus Portia (Araneae, Salticidae) from China Xu, Xin Peng, Xianjin Li, Daiqin Zookeys Research Article We diagnose and describe four new species of Portia Karsch, 1878 and describe for the first time the male of P.zhaoi Peng, Li & Chen, 2003 from China based on morphological characters. The females of Portiabawang sp. nov. have the narrowest epigyne orifice. The males of Portiaerlangping sp. nov. have the shortest embolus among all the species. The females of Portiafajing sp. nov. can be distinguished from other species by the anterior orifice margin, which is nearly parallel to the posterior orifice margin. The males of Portiaxishan sp. nov. can be identified by the tegular furrow which extends to form a membrane and by the tegular apophysis which is obscured; the females of Portiaxishan sp. nov. can be diagnosed by the slit-like epigynal orifice. The males of P.zhaoi have the longest embolus among all the species, and females can be diagnosed by the circular epigyne orifice and the longest copulatory ducts. To facilitate future identification, we also provide the GenBank accession codes of the DNA barcode gene, Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI), for all the type specimens. Pensoft Publishers 2021-11-03 /pmc/articles/PMC8580957/ /pubmed/34803462 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805 Text en Xin Xu, Xianjin Peng, Daiqin Li https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Xu, Xin
Peng, Xianjin
Li, Daiqin
Four new species of the jumping spider genus Portia (Araneae, Salticidae) from China
title Four new species of the jumping spider genus Portia (Araneae, Salticidae) from China
title_full Four new species of the jumping spider genus Portia (Araneae, Salticidae) from China
title_fullStr Four new species of the jumping spider genus Portia (Araneae, Salticidae) from China
title_full_unstemmed Four new species of the jumping spider genus Portia (Araneae, Salticidae) from China
title_short Four new species of the jumping spider genus Portia (Araneae, Salticidae) from China
title_sort four new species of the jumping spider genus portia (araneae, salticidae) from china
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8580957/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34803462
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.72805
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