The Evasion of Antiviral Innate Immunity by Chicken DNA Viruses

The innate immune system constitutes the first line of host defense. Viruses have evolved multiple mechanisms to escape host immune surveillance, which has been explored extensively for human DNA viruses. There is growing evidence showing the interaction between avian DNA viruses and the host innate...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gao, Li, Zheng, Shijun, Wang, Yongqiang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Microbiology
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8581555/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34777325
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.771292
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author Gao, Li
Zheng, Shijun
Wang, Yongqiang
author_facet Gao, Li
Zheng, Shijun
Wang, Yongqiang
author_sort Gao, Li
collection PubMed
description The innate immune system constitutes the first line of host defense. Viruses have evolved multiple mechanisms to escape host immune surveillance, which has been explored extensively for human DNA viruses. There is growing evidence showing the interaction between avian DNA viruses and the host innate immune system. In this review, we will survey the present knowledge of chicken DNA viruses, then describe the functions of DNA sensors in avian innate immunity, and finally discuss recent progresses in chicken DNA virus evasion from host innate immune responses.
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spelling pubmed-85815552021-11-12 The Evasion of Antiviral Innate Immunity by Chicken DNA Viruses Gao, Li Zheng, Shijun Wang, Yongqiang Front Microbiol Microbiology The innate immune system constitutes the first line of host defense. Viruses have evolved multiple mechanisms to escape host immune surveillance, which has been explored extensively for human DNA viruses. There is growing evidence showing the interaction between avian DNA viruses and the host innate immune system. In this review, we will survey the present knowledge of chicken DNA viruses, then describe the functions of DNA sensors in avian innate immunity, and finally discuss recent progresses in chicken DNA virus evasion from host innate immune responses. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-10-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8581555/ /pubmed/34777325 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.771292 Text en Copyright © 2021 Gao, Zheng and Wang. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Microbiology
Gao, Li
Zheng, Shijun
Wang, Yongqiang
The Evasion of Antiviral Innate Immunity by Chicken DNA Viruses
title The Evasion of Antiviral Innate Immunity by Chicken DNA Viruses
title_full The Evasion of Antiviral Innate Immunity by Chicken DNA Viruses
title_fullStr The Evasion of Antiviral Innate Immunity by Chicken DNA Viruses
title_full_unstemmed The Evasion of Antiviral Innate Immunity by Chicken DNA Viruses
title_short The Evasion of Antiviral Innate Immunity by Chicken DNA Viruses
title_sort evasion of antiviral innate immunity by chicken dna viruses
topic Microbiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8581555/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34777325
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.771292
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