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Investigation of Cation Exchange Behaviors of FA(x)MA(1−x)PbI(3) Films Using Dynamic Spin-Coating
In this study, we fabricated and characterized uniform multi-cation perovskite FA(x)MA(1−x)PbI(3) films. We used the dynamic spin-coating method to control the cation ratio of the film by gradually increasing the FA+, which replaced the MA+ in the films. When the FA+ concentration was lower than xFA...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8585367/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34771948 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14216422 |
Sumario: | In this study, we fabricated and characterized uniform multi-cation perovskite FA(x)MA(1−x)PbI(3) films. We used the dynamic spin-coating method to control the cation ratio of the film by gradually increasing the FA+, which replaced the MA+ in the films. When the FA+ concentration was lower than xFA ~0.415 in the films, the stability of the multi-cation perovskite improved. Above this concentration, the film exhibited δ-phase FAPbI(3) in the FA(x)MA(1−x)PbI(3) films. The formation of δ-phase FAPbI(3) disturbed the homogeneity of the photoluminescence spatial distribution and suppressed the absorption spectral bandwidth with the increasing bandgap. The precise control of the cation ratio of multi-cation perovskite films is necessary to optimize the energy-harvesting performance. |
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