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Critical Current and Pinning Features of a CaKFe(4)As(4) Polycrystalline Sample

We analyze the magnetic behavior of a CaKFe4As4 polycrystalline sample fabricated by a mechanochemically assisted synthesis route. By means of DC magnetization (M) measurements as a function of the temperature (T) and DC magnetic field (H) we study its critical parameters and pinning features. The c...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Galluzzi, Armando, Leo, Antonio, Masi, Andrea, Varsano, Francesca, Nigro, Angela, Grimaldi, Gaia, Polichetti, Massimiliano
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8585420/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34772137
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14216611
Descripción
Sumario:We analyze the magnetic behavior of a CaKFe4As4 polycrystalline sample fabricated by a mechanochemically assisted synthesis route. By means of DC magnetization (M) measurements as a function of the temperature (T) and DC magnetic field (H) we study its critical parameters and pinning features. The critical temperature T(c) has been evaluated by M(T) curves performed in Zero Field Cooling-Field Cooling conditions. These curves show the presence of a little magnetic background for temperatures above T(c), as also confirmed by the hysteresis loops M(H). Starting from the M(H) curves, the critical current density J(c) of the sample has been calculated as a function of the field at different temperatures in the framework of the Bean critical state model. The J(c)(H) values are in line with the ones reported in the literature for this typology of samples. By analyzing the temperature dependence of the critical current density J(c)(T) at different magnetic fields, it has been found that the sample is characterized by a strong type pinning regime. This sample peculiarity can open perspectives for future improvement in the fabrication of this material.