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Critical Current and Pinning Features of a CaKFe(4)As(4) Polycrystalline Sample

We analyze the magnetic behavior of a CaKFe4As4 polycrystalline sample fabricated by a mechanochemically assisted synthesis route. By means of DC magnetization (M) measurements as a function of the temperature (T) and DC magnetic field (H) we study its critical parameters and pinning features. The c...

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Autores principales: Galluzzi, Armando, Leo, Antonio, Masi, Andrea, Varsano, Francesca, Nigro, Angela, Grimaldi, Gaia, Polichetti, Massimiliano
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8585420/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34772137
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14216611
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author Galluzzi, Armando
Leo, Antonio
Masi, Andrea
Varsano, Francesca
Nigro, Angela
Grimaldi, Gaia
Polichetti, Massimiliano
author_facet Galluzzi, Armando
Leo, Antonio
Masi, Andrea
Varsano, Francesca
Nigro, Angela
Grimaldi, Gaia
Polichetti, Massimiliano
author_sort Galluzzi, Armando
collection PubMed
description We analyze the magnetic behavior of a CaKFe4As4 polycrystalline sample fabricated by a mechanochemically assisted synthesis route. By means of DC magnetization (M) measurements as a function of the temperature (T) and DC magnetic field (H) we study its critical parameters and pinning features. The critical temperature T(c) has been evaluated by M(T) curves performed in Zero Field Cooling-Field Cooling conditions. These curves show the presence of a little magnetic background for temperatures above T(c), as also confirmed by the hysteresis loops M(H). Starting from the M(H) curves, the critical current density J(c) of the sample has been calculated as a function of the field at different temperatures in the framework of the Bean critical state model. The J(c)(H) values are in line with the ones reported in the literature for this typology of samples. By analyzing the temperature dependence of the critical current density J(c)(T) at different magnetic fields, it has been found that the sample is characterized by a strong type pinning regime. This sample peculiarity can open perspectives for future improvement in the fabrication of this material.
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spelling pubmed-85854202021-11-12 Critical Current and Pinning Features of a CaKFe(4)As(4) Polycrystalline Sample Galluzzi, Armando Leo, Antonio Masi, Andrea Varsano, Francesca Nigro, Angela Grimaldi, Gaia Polichetti, Massimiliano Materials (Basel) Article We analyze the magnetic behavior of a CaKFe4As4 polycrystalline sample fabricated by a mechanochemically assisted synthesis route. By means of DC magnetization (M) measurements as a function of the temperature (T) and DC magnetic field (H) we study its critical parameters and pinning features. The critical temperature T(c) has been evaluated by M(T) curves performed in Zero Field Cooling-Field Cooling conditions. These curves show the presence of a little magnetic background for temperatures above T(c), as also confirmed by the hysteresis loops M(H). Starting from the M(H) curves, the critical current density J(c) of the sample has been calculated as a function of the field at different temperatures in the framework of the Bean critical state model. The J(c)(H) values are in line with the ones reported in the literature for this typology of samples. By analyzing the temperature dependence of the critical current density J(c)(T) at different magnetic fields, it has been found that the sample is characterized by a strong type pinning regime. This sample peculiarity can open perspectives for future improvement in the fabrication of this material. MDPI 2021-11-03 /pmc/articles/PMC8585420/ /pubmed/34772137 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14216611 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Galluzzi, Armando
Leo, Antonio
Masi, Andrea
Varsano, Francesca
Nigro, Angela
Grimaldi, Gaia
Polichetti, Massimiliano
Critical Current and Pinning Features of a CaKFe(4)As(4) Polycrystalline Sample
title Critical Current and Pinning Features of a CaKFe(4)As(4) Polycrystalline Sample
title_full Critical Current and Pinning Features of a CaKFe(4)As(4) Polycrystalline Sample
title_fullStr Critical Current and Pinning Features of a CaKFe(4)As(4) Polycrystalline Sample
title_full_unstemmed Critical Current and Pinning Features of a CaKFe(4)As(4) Polycrystalline Sample
title_short Critical Current and Pinning Features of a CaKFe(4)As(4) Polycrystalline Sample
title_sort critical current and pinning features of a cakfe(4)as(4) polycrystalline sample
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8585420/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34772137
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14216611
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