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Microstructural Variation and a Physical Mechanism Model for a Ti-55511 Alloy during Double-Stage Hot Deformation with Stepped Strain Rates in the β Region
The microstructural variation and high-temperature flow features of a Ti-55511 alloy in the β region are studied by utilizing double-stage compression with a stepped strain rate. The results demonstrate that the stresses in the latter stage of hot compression markedly reduce as the strain at the pre...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8585474/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34771895 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14216371 |
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author | He, Dao-Guang Su, Gang Lin, Yong-Cheng Jiang, Yu-Qiang Li, Zhou Chen, Zi-Jian Yan, Xin-Tao Xia, Yu-Chi Xie, Yang-Chen |
author_facet | He, Dao-Guang Su, Gang Lin, Yong-Cheng Jiang, Yu-Qiang Li, Zhou Chen, Zi-Jian Yan, Xin-Tao Xia, Yu-Chi Xie, Yang-Chen |
author_sort | He, Dao-Guang |
collection | PubMed |
description | The microstructural variation and high-temperature flow features of a Ti-55511 alloy in the β region are studied by utilizing double-stage compression with a stepped strain rate. The results demonstrate that the stresses in the latter stage of hot compression markedly reduce as the strain at the previous stage or the strain rate at the previous/latter stage drops. Moreover, the annihilation/interaction of substructures is promoted, and the distinct refinement of the dynamic recrystallization (DRX) in the β grain can be found. However, the coarsening of the β grain and the consumption of dislocation substructures are accelerated at high temperatures. Furthermore, the principal DRX nucleation mechanism of the Ti-55511 alloy during double-stage compression with a stepped strain rate in the β region is discontinuous DRX. Additionally, by using the microstructural variation characteristics related to the forming parameters, a physical mechanism equation is modeled to forecast the forming features, the DRX fraction, and the size of the β grain in the investigated alloy. The forecasted results are in accordance with the tested results, indicating that the established model can accurately forecast the microstructure variation and flow features of the studied alloy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8585474 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85854742021-11-12 Microstructural Variation and a Physical Mechanism Model for a Ti-55511 Alloy during Double-Stage Hot Deformation with Stepped Strain Rates in the β Region He, Dao-Guang Su, Gang Lin, Yong-Cheng Jiang, Yu-Qiang Li, Zhou Chen, Zi-Jian Yan, Xin-Tao Xia, Yu-Chi Xie, Yang-Chen Materials (Basel) Article The microstructural variation and high-temperature flow features of a Ti-55511 alloy in the β region are studied by utilizing double-stage compression with a stepped strain rate. The results demonstrate that the stresses in the latter stage of hot compression markedly reduce as the strain at the previous stage or the strain rate at the previous/latter stage drops. Moreover, the annihilation/interaction of substructures is promoted, and the distinct refinement of the dynamic recrystallization (DRX) in the β grain can be found. However, the coarsening of the β grain and the consumption of dislocation substructures are accelerated at high temperatures. Furthermore, the principal DRX nucleation mechanism of the Ti-55511 alloy during double-stage compression with a stepped strain rate in the β region is discontinuous DRX. Additionally, by using the microstructural variation characteristics related to the forming parameters, a physical mechanism equation is modeled to forecast the forming features, the DRX fraction, and the size of the β grain in the investigated alloy. The forecasted results are in accordance with the tested results, indicating that the established model can accurately forecast the microstructure variation and flow features of the studied alloy. MDPI 2021-10-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8585474/ /pubmed/34771895 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14216371 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article He, Dao-Guang Su, Gang Lin, Yong-Cheng Jiang, Yu-Qiang Li, Zhou Chen, Zi-Jian Yan, Xin-Tao Xia, Yu-Chi Xie, Yang-Chen Microstructural Variation and a Physical Mechanism Model for a Ti-55511 Alloy during Double-Stage Hot Deformation with Stepped Strain Rates in the β Region |
title | Microstructural Variation and a Physical Mechanism Model for a Ti-55511 Alloy during Double-Stage Hot Deformation with Stepped Strain Rates in the β Region |
title_full | Microstructural Variation and a Physical Mechanism Model for a Ti-55511 Alloy during Double-Stage Hot Deformation with Stepped Strain Rates in the β Region |
title_fullStr | Microstructural Variation and a Physical Mechanism Model for a Ti-55511 Alloy during Double-Stage Hot Deformation with Stepped Strain Rates in the β Region |
title_full_unstemmed | Microstructural Variation and a Physical Mechanism Model for a Ti-55511 Alloy during Double-Stage Hot Deformation with Stepped Strain Rates in the β Region |
title_short | Microstructural Variation and a Physical Mechanism Model for a Ti-55511 Alloy during Double-Stage Hot Deformation with Stepped Strain Rates in the β Region |
title_sort | microstructural variation and a physical mechanism model for a ti-55511 alloy during double-stage hot deformation with stepped strain rates in the β region |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8585474/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34771895 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14216371 |
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