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Rehabilitation Educational Design for Children with Autism Based on the Radial Basis Function Neural Network

Children with autism need appropriate educational toys to assist rehabilitation training, so as to inhibit the development of autism. Toys and related treatments for children with autism can alleviate some of the deficits of children with autism. By using toys as stimuli and various sensations obtai...

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Autores principales: Qi, Yueer, Han, Jia-Xuan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8589495/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34777730
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2961546
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author Qi, Yueer
Han, Jia-Xuan
author_facet Qi, Yueer
Han, Jia-Xuan
author_sort Qi, Yueer
collection PubMed
description Children with autism need appropriate educational toys to assist rehabilitation training, so as to inhibit the development of autism. Toys and related treatments for children with autism can alleviate some of the deficits of children with autism. By using toys as stimuli and various sensations obtained by children with autism or toys as a result of reinforcement, the improvement of certain capabilities expected by related therapies can be achieved through the process of stimulation and reinforcement. However, in the process of pediatrics toy development, it is difficult for toy designers to assess whether the purpose of stimulation and reinforcement can be achieved. There are many factors that affect the design of rehabilitation toys. The industry has not formed a unified design evaluation standard, and the effects of product rehabilitation training are uneven. A method based on the radial basis function (RBF) neural network was proposed in this research to study the rehabilitation design and evaluation of rehabilitation toys for children with autism. Firstly, according to the three demand indicators for the evaluation of rehabilitation training for children with autism, that is, “useful, educational, and entertaining,” the analytic network process (ANP) method was chosen as the weighting method for determining each indicator in the overall evaluation. The RBF neural network rehabilitation model for children with autism was designed and evaluated. The maximum error of the model was less than 10%. The evaluation method was objective and reasonable, so as to provide a reference for the more accurate design evaluation, purchase, and development of rehabilitation toys for children with autism.
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spelling pubmed-85894952021-11-13 Rehabilitation Educational Design for Children with Autism Based on the Radial Basis Function Neural Network Qi, Yueer Han, Jia-Xuan J Healthc Eng Research Article Children with autism need appropriate educational toys to assist rehabilitation training, so as to inhibit the development of autism. Toys and related treatments for children with autism can alleviate some of the deficits of children with autism. By using toys as stimuli and various sensations obtained by children with autism or toys as a result of reinforcement, the improvement of certain capabilities expected by related therapies can be achieved through the process of stimulation and reinforcement. However, in the process of pediatrics toy development, it is difficult for toy designers to assess whether the purpose of stimulation and reinforcement can be achieved. There are many factors that affect the design of rehabilitation toys. The industry has not formed a unified design evaluation standard, and the effects of product rehabilitation training are uneven. A method based on the radial basis function (RBF) neural network was proposed in this research to study the rehabilitation design and evaluation of rehabilitation toys for children with autism. Firstly, according to the three demand indicators for the evaluation of rehabilitation training for children with autism, that is, “useful, educational, and entertaining,” the analytic network process (ANP) method was chosen as the weighting method for determining each indicator in the overall evaluation. The RBF neural network rehabilitation model for children with autism was designed and evaluated. The maximum error of the model was less than 10%. The evaluation method was objective and reasonable, so as to provide a reference for the more accurate design evaluation, purchase, and development of rehabilitation toys for children with autism. Hindawi 2021-11-05 /pmc/articles/PMC8589495/ /pubmed/34777730 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2961546 Text en Copyright © 2021 Yueer Qi and Jia-Xuan Han. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Qi, Yueer
Han, Jia-Xuan
Rehabilitation Educational Design for Children with Autism Based on the Radial Basis Function Neural Network
title Rehabilitation Educational Design for Children with Autism Based on the Radial Basis Function Neural Network
title_full Rehabilitation Educational Design for Children with Autism Based on the Radial Basis Function Neural Network
title_fullStr Rehabilitation Educational Design for Children with Autism Based on the Radial Basis Function Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Rehabilitation Educational Design for Children with Autism Based on the Radial Basis Function Neural Network
title_short Rehabilitation Educational Design for Children with Autism Based on the Radial Basis Function Neural Network
title_sort rehabilitation educational design for children with autism based on the radial basis function neural network
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8589495/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34777730
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2961546
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