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COVID-19 Collateral Damage: Management of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Malaysia

Background and objective Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is one of the dreaded complications in patients after arthroplasty surgeries, owing to the risk of morbidity and arduous investigations and management associated with it. Nevertheless, as Malaysia is currently battling against the severe...

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Autores principales: Anwarali Khan, Mohammed Harris, Kow, Ren Yi, Ramalingam, Sasidaran, Ho, Jade Pei Yuik, Jaya Raj, Jeffrey, Ganthel@Annamalai, Kunalan, Low, Chooi Leng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8591933/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34804677
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.18820
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author Anwarali Khan, Mohammed Harris
Kow, Ren Yi
Ramalingam, Sasidaran
Ho, Jade Pei Yuik
Jaya Raj, Jeffrey
Ganthel@Annamalai, Kunalan
Low, Chooi Leng
author_facet Anwarali Khan, Mohammed Harris
Kow, Ren Yi
Ramalingam, Sasidaran
Ho, Jade Pei Yuik
Jaya Raj, Jeffrey
Ganthel@Annamalai, Kunalan
Low, Chooi Leng
author_sort Anwarali Khan, Mohammed Harris
collection PubMed
description Background and objective Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is one of the dreaded complications in patients after arthroplasty surgeries, owing to the risk of morbidity and arduous investigations and management associated with it. Nevertheless, as Malaysia is currently battling against the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-induced coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic head-on, the treatment for other non-life-threatening diseases including PJI has taken a backseat. In this study, we present a case series of 11 patients with PJI who were managed surgically at the largest tertiary hospital in Malaysia and we hope to shed some light on the difficulties we have encountered during this trying period. Patients and methods Patients with PJIs who underwent surgical intervention during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic (March 1, 2020, to June 30, 2021) were reviewed and included in this study. The demographic profile of the patients, presenting complaints, prosthesis topography, biochemical investigative findings, surgical interventions, and short-term outcomes were summarized. Results A total of 11 patients were treated surgically at Hospital Kuala Lumpur for PJI. Among them, five patients are still awaiting their second-stage surgeries despite the completion of their antibiotic regimes, and they are fit for the procedure. Conclusion The COVID-19 pandemic has wreaked havoc on the treatment of patients with PJI. In a setting with scarce resources, surgeons should strongly consider single-stage revision surgeries for the treatment of patients with PJI.
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spelling pubmed-85919332021-11-18 COVID-19 Collateral Damage: Management of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Malaysia Anwarali Khan, Mohammed Harris Kow, Ren Yi Ramalingam, Sasidaran Ho, Jade Pei Yuik Jaya Raj, Jeffrey Ganthel@Annamalai, Kunalan Low, Chooi Leng Cureus Pathology Background and objective Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is one of the dreaded complications in patients after arthroplasty surgeries, owing to the risk of morbidity and arduous investigations and management associated with it. Nevertheless, as Malaysia is currently battling against the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-induced coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic head-on, the treatment for other non-life-threatening diseases including PJI has taken a backseat. In this study, we present a case series of 11 patients with PJI who were managed surgically at the largest tertiary hospital in Malaysia and we hope to shed some light on the difficulties we have encountered during this trying period. Patients and methods Patients with PJIs who underwent surgical intervention during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic (March 1, 2020, to June 30, 2021) were reviewed and included in this study. The demographic profile of the patients, presenting complaints, prosthesis topography, biochemical investigative findings, surgical interventions, and short-term outcomes were summarized. Results A total of 11 patients were treated surgically at Hospital Kuala Lumpur for PJI. Among them, five patients are still awaiting their second-stage surgeries despite the completion of their antibiotic regimes, and they are fit for the procedure. Conclusion The COVID-19 pandemic has wreaked havoc on the treatment of patients with PJI. In a setting with scarce resources, surgeons should strongly consider single-stage revision surgeries for the treatment of patients with PJI. Cureus 2021-10-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8591933/ /pubmed/34804677 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.18820 Text en Copyright © 2021, Anwarali Khan et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Pathology
Anwarali Khan, Mohammed Harris
Kow, Ren Yi
Ramalingam, Sasidaran
Ho, Jade Pei Yuik
Jaya Raj, Jeffrey
Ganthel@Annamalai, Kunalan
Low, Chooi Leng
COVID-19 Collateral Damage: Management of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Malaysia
title COVID-19 Collateral Damage: Management of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Malaysia
title_full COVID-19 Collateral Damage: Management of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Malaysia
title_fullStr COVID-19 Collateral Damage: Management of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 Collateral Damage: Management of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Malaysia
title_short COVID-19 Collateral Damage: Management of Periprosthetic Joint Infection in Malaysia
title_sort covid-19 collateral damage: management of periprosthetic joint infection in malaysia
topic Pathology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8591933/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34804677
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.18820
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