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Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene
[Image: see text] We measured the specific heat C(p) of normal (C(4)H(4)S) and deuterated (C(4)D(4)S) thiophene in the temperature interval of 1 ≤ T, K ≤ 25. C(4)H(4)S exhibits a metastable phase II(2) and a stable phase V, both with frozen orientational disorder (OD), whereas C(4)D(4)S exhibits a m...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical
Society
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8594864/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33625859 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c00289 |
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author | Miyazaki, Y. Nakano, M. Krivchikov, A. I. Koroyuk, O. A. Gebbia, J. F. Cazorla, C. Tamarit, J. Ll. |
author_facet | Miyazaki, Y. Nakano, M. Krivchikov, A. I. Koroyuk, O. A. Gebbia, J. F. Cazorla, C. Tamarit, J. Ll. |
author_sort | Miyazaki, Y. |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] We measured the specific heat C(p) of normal (C(4)H(4)S) and deuterated (C(4)D(4)S) thiophene in the temperature interval of 1 ≤ T, K ≤ 25. C(4)H(4)S exhibits a metastable phase II(2) and a stable phase V, both with frozen orientational disorder (OD), whereas C(4)D(4)S exhibits a metastable phase II(2), which is analogous to the OD phase II(2) of C(4)H(4)S and a fully ordered stable phase V. Our measurements demonstrate the existence of a large bump in the heat capacity of both stable and metastable C(4)D(4)S and C(4)H(4)S phases at temperatures of ∼10 K, which significantly departs from the expected Debye temperature behavior of C(p) ≈ T(3). This case study demonstrates that the identified low-temperature C(p) anomaly, typically referred to as a “Boson-peak” in the context of glassy crystals, is not exclusive of disordered materials. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8594864 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | American Chemical
Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85948642021-11-19 Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene Miyazaki, Y. Nakano, M. Krivchikov, A. I. Koroyuk, O. A. Gebbia, J. F. Cazorla, C. Tamarit, J. Ll. J Phys Chem Lett [Image: see text] We measured the specific heat C(p) of normal (C(4)H(4)S) and deuterated (C(4)D(4)S) thiophene in the temperature interval of 1 ≤ T, K ≤ 25. C(4)H(4)S exhibits a metastable phase II(2) and a stable phase V, both with frozen orientational disorder (OD), whereas C(4)D(4)S exhibits a metastable phase II(2), which is analogous to the OD phase II(2) of C(4)H(4)S and a fully ordered stable phase V. Our measurements demonstrate the existence of a large bump in the heat capacity of both stable and metastable C(4)D(4)S and C(4)H(4)S phases at temperatures of ∼10 K, which significantly departs from the expected Debye temperature behavior of C(p) ≈ T(3). This case study demonstrates that the identified low-temperature C(p) anomaly, typically referred to as a “Boson-peak” in the context of glassy crystals, is not exclusive of disordered materials. American Chemical Society 2021-02-24 2021-03-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8594864/ /pubmed/33625859 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c00289 Text en © 2021 American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Miyazaki, Y. Nakano, M. Krivchikov, A. I. Koroyuk, O. A. Gebbia, J. F. Cazorla, C. Tamarit, J. Ll. Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene |
title | Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered
and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene |
title_full | Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered
and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene |
title_fullStr | Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered
and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene |
title_full_unstemmed | Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered
and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene |
title_short | Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered
and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene |
title_sort | low-temperature heat capacity anomalies in ordered
and disordered phases of normal and deuterated thiophene |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8594864/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33625859 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c00289 |
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