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Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene

[Image: see text] We measured the specific heat C(p) of normal (C(4)H(4)S) and deuterated (C(4)D(4)S) thiophene in the temperature interval of 1 ≤ T, K ≤ 25. C(4)H(4)S exhibits a metastable phase II(2) and a stable phase V, both with frozen orientational disorder (OD), whereas C(4)D(4)S exhibits a m...

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Autores principales: Miyazaki, Y., Nakano, M., Krivchikov, A. I., Koroyuk, O. A., Gebbia, J. F., Cazorla, C., Tamarit, J. Ll.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8594864/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33625859
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c00289
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author Miyazaki, Y.
Nakano, M.
Krivchikov, A. I.
Koroyuk, O. A.
Gebbia, J. F.
Cazorla, C.
Tamarit, J. Ll.
author_facet Miyazaki, Y.
Nakano, M.
Krivchikov, A. I.
Koroyuk, O. A.
Gebbia, J. F.
Cazorla, C.
Tamarit, J. Ll.
author_sort Miyazaki, Y.
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] We measured the specific heat C(p) of normal (C(4)H(4)S) and deuterated (C(4)D(4)S) thiophene in the temperature interval of 1 ≤ T, K ≤ 25. C(4)H(4)S exhibits a metastable phase II(2) and a stable phase V, both with frozen orientational disorder (OD), whereas C(4)D(4)S exhibits a metastable phase II(2), which is analogous to the OD phase II(2) of C(4)H(4)S and a fully ordered stable phase V. Our measurements demonstrate the existence of a large bump in the heat capacity of both stable and metastable C(4)D(4)S and C(4)H(4)S phases at temperatures of ∼10 K, which significantly departs from the expected Debye temperature behavior of C(p) ≈ T(3). This case study demonstrates that the identified low-temperature C(p) anomaly, typically referred to as a “Boson-peak” in the context of glassy crystals, is not exclusive of disordered materials.
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spelling pubmed-85948642021-11-19 Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene Miyazaki, Y. Nakano, M. Krivchikov, A. I. Koroyuk, O. A. Gebbia, J. F. Cazorla, C. Tamarit, J. Ll. J Phys Chem Lett [Image: see text] We measured the specific heat C(p) of normal (C(4)H(4)S) and deuterated (C(4)D(4)S) thiophene in the temperature interval of 1 ≤ T, K ≤ 25. C(4)H(4)S exhibits a metastable phase II(2) and a stable phase V, both with frozen orientational disorder (OD), whereas C(4)D(4)S exhibits a metastable phase II(2), which is analogous to the OD phase II(2) of C(4)H(4)S and a fully ordered stable phase V. Our measurements demonstrate the existence of a large bump in the heat capacity of both stable and metastable C(4)D(4)S and C(4)H(4)S phases at temperatures of ∼10 K, which significantly departs from the expected Debye temperature behavior of C(p) ≈ T(3). This case study demonstrates that the identified low-temperature C(p) anomaly, typically referred to as a “Boson-peak” in the context of glassy crystals, is not exclusive of disordered materials. American Chemical Society 2021-02-24 2021-03-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8594864/ /pubmed/33625859 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c00289 Text en © 2021 American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Miyazaki, Y.
Nakano, M.
Krivchikov, A. I.
Koroyuk, O. A.
Gebbia, J. F.
Cazorla, C.
Tamarit, J. Ll.
Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene
title Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene
title_full Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene
title_fullStr Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene
title_full_unstemmed Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene
title_short Low-Temperature Heat Capacity Anomalies in Ordered and Disordered Phases of Normal and Deuterated Thiophene
title_sort low-temperature heat capacity anomalies in ordered and disordered phases of normal and deuterated thiophene
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8594864/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33625859
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c00289
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