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PrEP University: A Multi-Disciplinary University-Based HIV Prevention Education Program
The introduction of emtricitabine/tenofovir diphosphate (FTC/TDF) as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention has raised questions regarding which clinicians will serve as prescribers and how providers will be educated about this HIV prevention strategy. We piloted an HIV Prevention Educat...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8595182/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34106369 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10900-021-01007-x |
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author | Cannon, Sophie M. Graber, Sara King, Helen L. Hanashiro, Marvin Averbach, Sarah Moore, David J. Blumenthal, Jill |
author_facet | Cannon, Sophie M. Graber, Sara King, Helen L. Hanashiro, Marvin Averbach, Sarah Moore, David J. Blumenthal, Jill |
author_sort | Cannon, Sophie M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The introduction of emtricitabine/tenofovir diphosphate (FTC/TDF) as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention has raised questions regarding which clinicians will serve as prescribers and how providers will be educated about this HIV prevention strategy. We piloted an HIV Prevention Education Program called PrEP University (PrEP U) to address knowledge gaps in HIV prevention among medical trainees. We examined PrEP awareness and assessed learning as a result of the program, measuring knowledge before and after the lectures with an anonymous 5-question multiple choice test. A total of 198 learners participated in PrEP University, which included 127 first year medical students, and post-graduate trainees in internal medicine (n = 23), family medicine (n = 16), OBGYN (n = 13) and pharmacy (n = 19). Prior to PrEP U, 27% of all participants were not aware of PrEP and an additional 8% were unsure if they had heard of it. Knowledge increased significantly after the education program among trainees in OBGYN (2.3 vs 3.8, p < 0.001), pharmacy (1.4 vs 2.5, p = 0.012) and school of medicine (3.3 vs 4.4, p < 0.001), with a trend seen in family medicine (2.7 vs. 3.7, p = 0.067) and internal medicine (2.7 vs 3.4, p = 0.068). Overall, an HIV Prevention Education Program was successfully administered to nearly 200 participants and resulted in improved knowledge of HIV prevention and PrEP across. Pharmacists and OBGYN physicians are two groups with an expanding role in the use of PrEP. Similar programs at other medical schools should be implemented to ensure that future physicians and pharmacists are comfortable with PrEP prescription. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10900-021-01007-x. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8595182 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85951822021-11-24 PrEP University: A Multi-Disciplinary University-Based HIV Prevention Education Program Cannon, Sophie M. Graber, Sara King, Helen L. Hanashiro, Marvin Averbach, Sarah Moore, David J. Blumenthal, Jill J Community Health Original Paper The introduction of emtricitabine/tenofovir diphosphate (FTC/TDF) as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention has raised questions regarding which clinicians will serve as prescribers and how providers will be educated about this HIV prevention strategy. We piloted an HIV Prevention Education Program called PrEP University (PrEP U) to address knowledge gaps in HIV prevention among medical trainees. We examined PrEP awareness and assessed learning as a result of the program, measuring knowledge before and after the lectures with an anonymous 5-question multiple choice test. A total of 198 learners participated in PrEP University, which included 127 first year medical students, and post-graduate trainees in internal medicine (n = 23), family medicine (n = 16), OBGYN (n = 13) and pharmacy (n = 19). Prior to PrEP U, 27% of all participants were not aware of PrEP and an additional 8% were unsure if they had heard of it. Knowledge increased significantly after the education program among trainees in OBGYN (2.3 vs 3.8, p < 0.001), pharmacy (1.4 vs 2.5, p = 0.012) and school of medicine (3.3 vs 4.4, p < 0.001), with a trend seen in family medicine (2.7 vs. 3.7, p = 0.067) and internal medicine (2.7 vs 3.4, p = 0.068). Overall, an HIV Prevention Education Program was successfully administered to nearly 200 participants and resulted in improved knowledge of HIV prevention and PrEP across. Pharmacists and OBGYN physicians are two groups with an expanding role in the use of PrEP. Similar programs at other medical schools should be implemented to ensure that future physicians and pharmacists are comfortable with PrEP prescription. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10900-021-01007-x. Springer US 2021-06-09 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8595182/ /pubmed/34106369 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10900-021-01007-x Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Original Paper Cannon, Sophie M. Graber, Sara King, Helen L. Hanashiro, Marvin Averbach, Sarah Moore, David J. Blumenthal, Jill PrEP University: A Multi-Disciplinary University-Based HIV Prevention Education Program |
title | PrEP University: A Multi-Disciplinary University-Based HIV Prevention Education Program |
title_full | PrEP University: A Multi-Disciplinary University-Based HIV Prevention Education Program |
title_fullStr | PrEP University: A Multi-Disciplinary University-Based HIV Prevention Education Program |
title_full_unstemmed | PrEP University: A Multi-Disciplinary University-Based HIV Prevention Education Program |
title_short | PrEP University: A Multi-Disciplinary University-Based HIV Prevention Education Program |
title_sort | prep university: a multi-disciplinary university-based hiv prevention education program |
topic | Original Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8595182/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34106369 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10900-021-01007-x |
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