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Two new species of Byrrhinus Motschulsky, 1858 (Coleoptera, Limnichidae, Limnichinae) from Negros, Philippines

Two new species of Limnichidae beetles, Byrrhinusnegrosensissp. nov. and Byrrhinusvillarinisp. nov., are described from the Island of Negros in the Philippines. The adult specimens of the new species can be differentiated by patterns of body punctation, colour and orientation of elytral pubescence,...

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Autores principales: Delocado, Emmanuel D., Freitag, Hendrik
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Pensoft Publishers 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8599385/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34819771
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1070.70531
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author Delocado, Emmanuel D.
Freitag, Hendrik
author_facet Delocado, Emmanuel D.
Freitag, Hendrik
author_sort Delocado, Emmanuel D.
collection PubMed
description Two new species of Limnichidae beetles, Byrrhinusnegrosensissp. nov. and Byrrhinusvillarinisp. nov., are described from the Island of Negros in the Philippines. The adult specimens of the new species can be differentiated by patterns of body punctation, colour and orientation of elytral pubescence, posterolateral angle of pronotum, tarsomere length ratio and aedeagal form. Two clades, representing the two new species, were retrieved in the Maximum Likelihood gene tree using the 3’-end of the COI gene. Maximum genetic divergence within B.negrosensis sp. nov. and B.villarini sp. nov. were recorded to be 2.3% and 1.3%, respectively, while the mean interspecific divergence between the two new species was 19.7%. Morphological descriptions, digital photographs and COI sequences were provided for the two species. The state of knowledge of Byrrhinus is reviewed and an updated Philippine checklist is provided. By coupling morphological and molecular data, this paper provides the first additional new species of Philippine Byrrhinus in the last 28 years.
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spelling pubmed-85993852021-11-23 Two new species of Byrrhinus Motschulsky, 1858 (Coleoptera, Limnichidae, Limnichinae) from Negros, Philippines Delocado, Emmanuel D. Freitag, Hendrik Zookeys Research Article Two new species of Limnichidae beetles, Byrrhinusnegrosensissp. nov. and Byrrhinusvillarinisp. nov., are described from the Island of Negros in the Philippines. The adult specimens of the new species can be differentiated by patterns of body punctation, colour and orientation of elytral pubescence, posterolateral angle of pronotum, tarsomere length ratio and aedeagal form. Two clades, representing the two new species, were retrieved in the Maximum Likelihood gene tree using the 3’-end of the COI gene. Maximum genetic divergence within B.negrosensis sp. nov. and B.villarini sp. nov. were recorded to be 2.3% and 1.3%, respectively, while the mean interspecific divergence between the two new species was 19.7%. Morphological descriptions, digital photographs and COI sequences were provided for the two species. The state of knowledge of Byrrhinus is reviewed and an updated Philippine checklist is provided. By coupling morphological and molecular data, this paper provides the first additional new species of Philippine Byrrhinus in the last 28 years. Pensoft Publishers 2021-11-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8599385/ /pubmed/34819771 http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1070.70531 Text en Emmanuel D. Delocado, Hendrik Freitag https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Delocado, Emmanuel D.
Freitag, Hendrik
Two new species of Byrrhinus Motschulsky, 1858 (Coleoptera, Limnichidae, Limnichinae) from Negros, Philippines
title Two new species of Byrrhinus Motschulsky, 1858 (Coleoptera, Limnichidae, Limnichinae) from Negros, Philippines
title_full Two new species of Byrrhinus Motschulsky, 1858 (Coleoptera, Limnichidae, Limnichinae) from Negros, Philippines
title_fullStr Two new species of Byrrhinus Motschulsky, 1858 (Coleoptera, Limnichidae, Limnichinae) from Negros, Philippines
title_full_unstemmed Two new species of Byrrhinus Motschulsky, 1858 (Coleoptera, Limnichidae, Limnichinae) from Negros, Philippines
title_short Two new species of Byrrhinus Motschulsky, 1858 (Coleoptera, Limnichidae, Limnichinae) from Negros, Philippines
title_sort two new species of byrrhinus motschulsky, 1858 (coleoptera, limnichidae, limnichinae) from negros, philippines
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8599385/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34819771
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1070.70531
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