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Secukinumab: A Review in Moderate to Severe Pediatric Plaque Psoriasis

Subcutaneous secukinumab (Cosentyx(®)) is a recombinant, fully human, immunoglobulin (Ig) G1κ monoclonal antibody targeted against interleukin (IL)-17A, a proinflammatory cytokine involved in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. Secukinumab is approved in the EU and the USA for the treatment of moderate t...

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Autor principal: Blair, Hannah A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer International Publishing 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8599386/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34665445
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40272-021-00476-w
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author Blair, Hannah A.
author_facet Blair, Hannah A.
author_sort Blair, Hannah A.
collection PubMed
description Subcutaneous secukinumab (Cosentyx(®)) is a recombinant, fully human, immunoglobulin (Ig) G1κ monoclonal antibody targeted against interleukin (IL)-17A, a proinflammatory cytokine involved in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. Secukinumab is approved in the EU and the USA for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in pediatric patients aged ≥ 6 years. In pivotal phase III trials in pediatric patients aged 6 to < 18 years, both low (75–150 mg) and high (75–300 mg) doses of secukinumab were significantly better than placebo and numerically better than etanercept at week 12 in terms of the proportion of patients achieving ≥ 75% improvement from baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index and significantly better than placebo and etanercept in terms of the proportion of patients achieving an Investigator’s Global Assessment score of 0 or 1. The clinical efficacy of secukinumab observed during the first 12 weeks of treatment was maintained over the longer term. Treatment with secukinumab improved health-related quality of life and was generally well tolerated. In conclusion, secukinumab represents a valuable new addition to the limited treatment options available for children and adolescents with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40272-021-00476-w.
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spelling pubmed-85993862021-12-03 Secukinumab: A Review in Moderate to Severe Pediatric Plaque Psoriasis Blair, Hannah A. Paediatr Drugs Adis Drug Evaluation Subcutaneous secukinumab (Cosentyx(®)) is a recombinant, fully human, immunoglobulin (Ig) G1κ monoclonal antibody targeted against interleukin (IL)-17A, a proinflammatory cytokine involved in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. Secukinumab is approved in the EU and the USA for the treatment of moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in pediatric patients aged ≥ 6 years. In pivotal phase III trials in pediatric patients aged 6 to < 18 years, both low (75–150 mg) and high (75–300 mg) doses of secukinumab were significantly better than placebo and numerically better than etanercept at week 12 in terms of the proportion of patients achieving ≥ 75% improvement from baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index and significantly better than placebo and etanercept in terms of the proportion of patients achieving an Investigator’s Global Assessment score of 0 or 1. The clinical efficacy of secukinumab observed during the first 12 weeks of treatment was maintained over the longer term. Treatment with secukinumab improved health-related quality of life and was generally well tolerated. In conclusion, secukinumab represents a valuable new addition to the limited treatment options available for children and adolescents with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40272-021-00476-w. Springer International Publishing 2021-10-19 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8599386/ /pubmed/34665445 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40272-021-00476-w Text en © Springer Nature 2021, corrected publication 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Adis Drug Evaluation
Blair, Hannah A.
Secukinumab: A Review in Moderate to Severe Pediatric Plaque Psoriasis
title Secukinumab: A Review in Moderate to Severe Pediatric Plaque Psoriasis
title_full Secukinumab: A Review in Moderate to Severe Pediatric Plaque Psoriasis
title_fullStr Secukinumab: A Review in Moderate to Severe Pediatric Plaque Psoriasis
title_full_unstemmed Secukinumab: A Review in Moderate to Severe Pediatric Plaque Psoriasis
title_short Secukinumab: A Review in Moderate to Severe Pediatric Plaque Psoriasis
title_sort secukinumab: a review in moderate to severe pediatric plaque psoriasis
topic Adis Drug Evaluation
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8599386/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34665445
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40272-021-00476-w
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