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Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow

This article focuses on hybrid nanofluid flow induced by stretched surface. The present context covers stagnation point flow of a hybrid nanofluid with the effect of heat generation/absorption. Currently most famous class of nanofluids is Hybrid nanofluid. It contains polystyrene and titanium oxide...

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Autores principales: Masood, Sadaf, Farooq, Muhammad, Anjum, Aisha
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8599696/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34789762
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01747-9
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author Masood, Sadaf
Farooq, Muhammad
Anjum, Aisha
author_facet Masood, Sadaf
Farooq, Muhammad
Anjum, Aisha
author_sort Masood, Sadaf
collection PubMed
description This article focuses on hybrid nanofluid flow induced by stretched surface. The present context covers stagnation point flow of a hybrid nanofluid with the effect of heat generation/absorption. Currently most famous class of nanofluids is Hybrid nanofluid. It contains polystyrene and titanium oxide as a nanoparticles and water as a base fluid. First time attributes of heat transfer are evaluated by utilizing polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid with heat generation/absorption. Partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equation by using appropriate transformations for heat and velocity. Homotopy analysis method is operated for solution of ordinary differential equations. Flow and heat are disclosed graphically for unlike parameters. Resistive force and heat transfer rate is deliberated mathematically and graphically. It is deduced that velocity field enhanced for velocity ratio parameter whereas temperature field grows for heat generation/absorption coefficient. To judge the production of any engineering system entropy generation is also calculated. It is noticed that entropy generation grows for Prandtl number and Eckert number while it shows opposite behavior for temperature difference parameter.
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spelling pubmed-85996962021-11-19 Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow Masood, Sadaf Farooq, Muhammad Anjum, Aisha Sci Rep Article This article focuses on hybrid nanofluid flow induced by stretched surface. The present context covers stagnation point flow of a hybrid nanofluid with the effect of heat generation/absorption. Currently most famous class of nanofluids is Hybrid nanofluid. It contains polystyrene and titanium oxide as a nanoparticles and water as a base fluid. First time attributes of heat transfer are evaluated by utilizing polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid with heat generation/absorption. Partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equation by using appropriate transformations for heat and velocity. Homotopy analysis method is operated for solution of ordinary differential equations. Flow and heat are disclosed graphically for unlike parameters. Resistive force and heat transfer rate is deliberated mathematically and graphically. It is deduced that velocity field enhanced for velocity ratio parameter whereas temperature field grows for heat generation/absorption coefficient. To judge the production of any engineering system entropy generation is also calculated. It is noticed that entropy generation grows for Prandtl number and Eckert number while it shows opposite behavior for temperature difference parameter. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-11-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8599696/ /pubmed/34789762 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01747-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Masood, Sadaf
Farooq, Muhammad
Anjum, Aisha
Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow
title Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow
title_full Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow
title_fullStr Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow
title_full_unstemmed Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow
title_short Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow
title_sort influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–tio(2)/h(2)o hybrid nanofluid flow
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8599696/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34789762
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01747-9
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