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Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow
This article focuses on hybrid nanofluid flow induced by stretched surface. The present context covers stagnation point flow of a hybrid nanofluid with the effect of heat generation/absorption. Currently most famous class of nanofluids is Hybrid nanofluid. It contains polystyrene and titanium oxide...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8599696/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34789762 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01747-9 |
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author | Masood, Sadaf Farooq, Muhammad Anjum, Aisha |
author_facet | Masood, Sadaf Farooq, Muhammad Anjum, Aisha |
author_sort | Masood, Sadaf |
collection | PubMed |
description | This article focuses on hybrid nanofluid flow induced by stretched surface. The present context covers stagnation point flow of a hybrid nanofluid with the effect of heat generation/absorption. Currently most famous class of nanofluids is Hybrid nanofluid. It contains polystyrene and titanium oxide as a nanoparticles and water as a base fluid. First time attributes of heat transfer are evaluated by utilizing polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid with heat generation/absorption. Partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equation by using appropriate transformations for heat and velocity. Homotopy analysis method is operated for solution of ordinary differential equations. Flow and heat are disclosed graphically for unlike parameters. Resistive force and heat transfer rate is deliberated mathematically and graphically. It is deduced that velocity field enhanced for velocity ratio parameter whereas temperature field grows for heat generation/absorption coefficient. To judge the production of any engineering system entropy generation is also calculated. It is noticed that entropy generation grows for Prandtl number and Eckert number while it shows opposite behavior for temperature difference parameter. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8599696 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85996962021-11-19 Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow Masood, Sadaf Farooq, Muhammad Anjum, Aisha Sci Rep Article This article focuses on hybrid nanofluid flow induced by stretched surface. The present context covers stagnation point flow of a hybrid nanofluid with the effect of heat generation/absorption. Currently most famous class of nanofluids is Hybrid nanofluid. It contains polystyrene and titanium oxide as a nanoparticles and water as a base fluid. First time attributes of heat transfer are evaluated by utilizing polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid with heat generation/absorption. Partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equation by using appropriate transformations for heat and velocity. Homotopy analysis method is operated for solution of ordinary differential equations. Flow and heat are disclosed graphically for unlike parameters. Resistive force and heat transfer rate is deliberated mathematically and graphically. It is deduced that velocity field enhanced for velocity ratio parameter whereas temperature field grows for heat generation/absorption coefficient. To judge the production of any engineering system entropy generation is also calculated. It is noticed that entropy generation grows for Prandtl number and Eckert number while it shows opposite behavior for temperature difference parameter. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-11-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8599696/ /pubmed/34789762 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01747-9 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Masood, Sadaf Farooq, Muhammad Anjum, Aisha Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow |
title | Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow |
title_full | Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow |
title_fullStr | Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow |
title_short | Influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–TiO(2)/H(2)O hybrid nanofluid flow |
title_sort | influence of heat generation/absorption and stagnation point on polystyrene–tio(2)/h(2)o hybrid nanofluid flow |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8599696/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34789762 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01747-9 |
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