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Offset of openings in optic nerve head canal at level of Bruch’s membrane, anterior sclera, and lamina cribrosa

We compared the central retinal vascular trunk (CRVT) position, as a surrogate of lamina cribrosa (LC) offset, with the anterior scleral opening (ASCO) offset from the Bruch’s membrane opening (BMO). Based on the BMO-centered radial scans, the BMO and ASCO margins were demarcated, and each center wa...

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Autores principales: Lee, Kyoung Min, Ahn, Hyoung Jun, Kim, Martha, Oh, Sohee, Kim, Seok Hwan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8599705/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34789748
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01184-8
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author Lee, Kyoung Min
Ahn, Hyoung Jun
Kim, Martha
Oh, Sohee
Kim, Seok Hwan
author_facet Lee, Kyoung Min
Ahn, Hyoung Jun
Kim, Martha
Oh, Sohee
Kim, Seok Hwan
author_sort Lee, Kyoung Min
collection PubMed
description We compared the central retinal vascular trunk (CRVT) position, as a surrogate of lamina cribrosa (LC) offset, with the anterior scleral opening (ASCO) offset from the Bruch’s membrane opening (BMO). Based on the BMO-centered radial scans, the BMO and ASCO margins were demarcated, and each center was determined as the center of the best-fitted ellipse for each margin. The ASCO/BMO offset was defined as the offset between each center. Angular deviations and the extent of ASCO and CRVT offsets from the BMO center were compared directly. Incomplete demarcation of ASCO was found in 20%, which was associated with a larger BMO area and a larger ASCO offset from the BMO. The angular deviation of ASCO offset was associated with that of CRVT offset and that of the longest externally oblique border. The ASCO offset was smaller than the CRVT offset, and, unlike the CRVT offset, it was rarely deviated to the inferior side. The complete ASCO margin might not be demarcatable when determined on BMO-centered radial scans in the presence of an offset. Also, the ASCO, which reflects only the superficial scleral layer, might not reflect the LC position, because the LC might be shifted further from the ASCO.
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spelling pubmed-85997052021-11-19 Offset of openings in optic nerve head canal at level of Bruch’s membrane, anterior sclera, and lamina cribrosa Lee, Kyoung Min Ahn, Hyoung Jun Kim, Martha Oh, Sohee Kim, Seok Hwan Sci Rep Article We compared the central retinal vascular trunk (CRVT) position, as a surrogate of lamina cribrosa (LC) offset, with the anterior scleral opening (ASCO) offset from the Bruch’s membrane opening (BMO). Based on the BMO-centered radial scans, the BMO and ASCO margins were demarcated, and each center was determined as the center of the best-fitted ellipse for each margin. The ASCO/BMO offset was defined as the offset between each center. Angular deviations and the extent of ASCO and CRVT offsets from the BMO center were compared directly. Incomplete demarcation of ASCO was found in 20%, which was associated with a larger BMO area and a larger ASCO offset from the BMO. The angular deviation of ASCO offset was associated with that of CRVT offset and that of the longest externally oblique border. The ASCO offset was smaller than the CRVT offset, and, unlike the CRVT offset, it was rarely deviated to the inferior side. The complete ASCO margin might not be demarcatable when determined on BMO-centered radial scans in the presence of an offset. Also, the ASCO, which reflects only the superficial scleral layer, might not reflect the LC position, because the LC might be shifted further from the ASCO. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-11-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8599705/ /pubmed/34789748 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01184-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Lee, Kyoung Min
Ahn, Hyoung Jun
Kim, Martha
Oh, Sohee
Kim, Seok Hwan
Offset of openings in optic nerve head canal at level of Bruch’s membrane, anterior sclera, and lamina cribrosa
title Offset of openings in optic nerve head canal at level of Bruch’s membrane, anterior sclera, and lamina cribrosa
title_full Offset of openings in optic nerve head canal at level of Bruch’s membrane, anterior sclera, and lamina cribrosa
title_fullStr Offset of openings in optic nerve head canal at level of Bruch’s membrane, anterior sclera, and lamina cribrosa
title_full_unstemmed Offset of openings in optic nerve head canal at level of Bruch’s membrane, anterior sclera, and lamina cribrosa
title_short Offset of openings in optic nerve head canal at level of Bruch’s membrane, anterior sclera, and lamina cribrosa
title_sort offset of openings in optic nerve head canal at level of bruch’s membrane, anterior sclera, and lamina cribrosa
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8599705/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34789748
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01184-8
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