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Three regulatory compliant test systems show no signs of MDMA-related genotoxicity
3,4 Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)-assisted therapy has been recently found to be highly effective for treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Previous studies have been inconclusive in elucidating potential MDMA genotoxicity. We performed three regulatory compliant studies to inves...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
SAGE Publications
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8600592/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34465250 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02698811211033603 |
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author | Cohen, Isaac Victor Barber, Laken Dubnicka, Tyson Paul Hurtado, Sara Beth Tincher, Sarah Ann Stankowski, Leon Frank Yazar-Klosinski, Berra |
author_facet | Cohen, Isaac Victor Barber, Laken Dubnicka, Tyson Paul Hurtado, Sara Beth Tincher, Sarah Ann Stankowski, Leon Frank Yazar-Klosinski, Berra |
author_sort | Cohen, Isaac Victor |
collection | PubMed |
description | 3,4 Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)-assisted therapy has been recently found to be highly effective for treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Previous studies have been inconclusive in elucidating potential MDMA genotoxicity. We performed three regulatory compliant studies to investigate the potential of genotoxic effects of MDMA treatment in humans: (1) an in vitro bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) assay, (2) an in vitro chromosome aberration test in Chinese hamster ovary cells, and (3) an in vivo micronucleus study in male Sprague Dawley rats. MDMA was found to not have genotoxic effects in any of the assays at or above clinically relevant concentrations. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8600592 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86005922021-11-19 Three regulatory compliant test systems show no signs of MDMA-related genotoxicity Cohen, Isaac Victor Barber, Laken Dubnicka, Tyson Paul Hurtado, Sara Beth Tincher, Sarah Ann Stankowski, Leon Frank Yazar-Klosinski, Berra J Psychopharmacol Null Results in Brief 3,4 Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)-assisted therapy has been recently found to be highly effective for treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Previous studies have been inconclusive in elucidating potential MDMA genotoxicity. We performed three regulatory compliant studies to investigate the potential of genotoxic effects of MDMA treatment in humans: (1) an in vitro bacterial reverse mutation (Ames) assay, (2) an in vitro chromosome aberration test in Chinese hamster ovary cells, and (3) an in vivo micronucleus study in male Sprague Dawley rats. MDMA was found to not have genotoxic effects in any of the assays at or above clinically relevant concentrations. SAGE Publications 2021-08-31 2021-11 /pmc/articles/PMC8600592/ /pubmed/34465250 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02698811211033603 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | Null Results in Brief Cohen, Isaac Victor Barber, Laken Dubnicka, Tyson Paul Hurtado, Sara Beth Tincher, Sarah Ann Stankowski, Leon Frank Yazar-Klosinski, Berra Three regulatory compliant test systems show no signs of MDMA-related genotoxicity |
title | Three regulatory compliant test systems show no signs of MDMA-related
genotoxicity |
title_full | Three regulatory compliant test systems show no signs of MDMA-related
genotoxicity |
title_fullStr | Three regulatory compliant test systems show no signs of MDMA-related
genotoxicity |
title_full_unstemmed | Three regulatory compliant test systems show no signs of MDMA-related
genotoxicity |
title_short | Three regulatory compliant test systems show no signs of MDMA-related
genotoxicity |
title_sort | three regulatory compliant test systems show no signs of mdma-related
genotoxicity |
topic | Null Results in Brief |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8600592/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34465250 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/02698811211033603 |
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