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Atypical Presentation of Aseptic Meningitis Due to Varicella Zoster: A Case Report
INTRODUCTION: Varicella zoster virus (VZV) meningitis is primarily an infection of the immuno-compromised. However, it can also affect immunocompetent individuals. Reactivation of VZV typically presents with a distinct dermatomal rash suggestive of varicella zoster, but there have also been reports...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
University of California Irvine, Department of Emergency Medicine publishing Western Journal of Emergency Medicine
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8610470/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34813439 http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/cpcem.2021.7.53596 |
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author | Jia, Sharon Luong, Thuyvi |
author_facet | Jia, Sharon Luong, Thuyvi |
author_sort | Jia, Sharon |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Varicella zoster virus (VZV) meningitis is primarily an infection of the immuno-compromised. However, it can also affect immunocompetent individuals. Reactivation of VZV typically presents with a distinct dermatomal rash suggestive of varicella zoster, but there have also been reports of VZV meningitis presenting without a rash. CASE REPORT: We describe a case of VZV meningitis in a healthy, 30-year-old male presenting to the emergency department shortly after receiving his first coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination. He was treated with intravenous acyclovir and then discharged home on oral valacyclovir. CONCLUSION: Emergency physicians should consider aseptic meningitis in immunocompetent patients presenting with atypical headaches in this population. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8610470 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | University of California Irvine, Department of Emergency Medicine publishing Western Journal of Emergency Medicine |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86104702021-11-29 Atypical Presentation of Aseptic Meningitis Due to Varicella Zoster: A Case Report Jia, Sharon Luong, Thuyvi Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med Case Report INTRODUCTION: Varicella zoster virus (VZV) meningitis is primarily an infection of the immuno-compromised. However, it can also affect immunocompetent individuals. Reactivation of VZV typically presents with a distinct dermatomal rash suggestive of varicella zoster, but there have also been reports of VZV meningitis presenting without a rash. CASE REPORT: We describe a case of VZV meningitis in a healthy, 30-year-old male presenting to the emergency department shortly after receiving his first coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination. He was treated with intravenous acyclovir and then discharged home on oral valacyclovir. CONCLUSION: Emergency physicians should consider aseptic meningitis in immunocompetent patients presenting with atypical headaches in this population. University of California Irvine, Department of Emergency Medicine publishing Western Journal of Emergency Medicine 2021-08-31 /pmc/articles/PMC8610470/ /pubmed/34813439 http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/cpcem.2021.7.53596 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Jia. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) |
spellingShingle | Case Report Jia, Sharon Luong, Thuyvi Atypical Presentation of Aseptic Meningitis Due to Varicella Zoster: A Case Report |
title | Atypical Presentation of Aseptic Meningitis Due to Varicella Zoster: A Case Report |
title_full | Atypical Presentation of Aseptic Meningitis Due to Varicella Zoster: A Case Report |
title_fullStr | Atypical Presentation of Aseptic Meningitis Due to Varicella Zoster: A Case Report |
title_full_unstemmed | Atypical Presentation of Aseptic Meningitis Due to Varicella Zoster: A Case Report |
title_short | Atypical Presentation of Aseptic Meningitis Due to Varicella Zoster: A Case Report |
title_sort | atypical presentation of aseptic meningitis due to varicella zoster: a case report |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8610470/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34813439 http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/cpcem.2021.7.53596 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jiasharon atypicalpresentationofasepticmeningitisduetovaricellazosteracasereport AT luongthuyvi atypicalpresentationofasepticmeningitisduetovaricellazosteracasereport |