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Comparison of Two Cases of Foveal Laceration Caused by a Mower

We report and compare 2 cases of open globe injury with foveal damage incurred while mowing. Case 1 is a healthy 67-year-old man presenting with an intraocular metallic foreign body and eye pain in his right eye after using a mower. The foreign body perforated the cornea's inferior area and dam...

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Autores principales: Ueda, Kaori, Nagai, Takayuki, Chubachi, Aya, Sotani, Yasuyuki, Nishisho, Ryuto, Nakamura, Makoto
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: S. Karger AG 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8613586/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34899257
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000518807
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author Ueda, Kaori
Nagai, Takayuki
Chubachi, Aya
Sotani, Yasuyuki
Nishisho, Ryuto
Nakamura, Makoto
author_facet Ueda, Kaori
Nagai, Takayuki
Chubachi, Aya
Sotani, Yasuyuki
Nishisho, Ryuto
Nakamura, Makoto
author_sort Ueda, Kaori
collection PubMed
description We report and compare 2 cases of open globe injury with foveal damage incurred while mowing. Case 1 is a healthy 67-year-old man presenting with an intraocular metallic foreign body and eye pain in his right eye after using a mower. The foreign body perforated the cornea's inferior area and damaged the foveal centralis, leading to central scotoma and decreased visual acuity. 27G pars plana vitrectomy was performed, and the final corrected decimal visual acuity was 0.1, but the visual field was preserved, except for the central scotoma. Case 2 is a healthy 50-year-old man presenting open globe injury with an intraocular metallic foreign body while using a mower. The foreign body damaged the fovea and triggered extensive retinal detachment. One month after surgery, proliferative vitreoretinopathy occurred, requiring additional surgery. The final corrected decimal visual acuity dropped to 0.05, resulting in an extensive visual field defect. Both cases of eye trauma were caused by mower injury, but the visual function outcomes differed with the size of the foreign body and the injury severity at the time of onset. Mower eye trauma is preventable, and efforts to educate users on safety measures are needed.
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spelling pubmed-86135862021-12-09 Comparison of Two Cases of Foveal Laceration Caused by a Mower Ueda, Kaori Nagai, Takayuki Chubachi, Aya Sotani, Yasuyuki Nishisho, Ryuto Nakamura, Makoto Case Rep Ophthalmol Case Report We report and compare 2 cases of open globe injury with foveal damage incurred while mowing. Case 1 is a healthy 67-year-old man presenting with an intraocular metallic foreign body and eye pain in his right eye after using a mower. The foreign body perforated the cornea's inferior area and damaged the foveal centralis, leading to central scotoma and decreased visual acuity. 27G pars plana vitrectomy was performed, and the final corrected decimal visual acuity was 0.1, but the visual field was preserved, except for the central scotoma. Case 2 is a healthy 50-year-old man presenting open globe injury with an intraocular metallic foreign body while using a mower. The foreign body damaged the fovea and triggered extensive retinal detachment. One month after surgery, proliferative vitreoretinopathy occurred, requiring additional surgery. The final corrected decimal visual acuity dropped to 0.05, resulting in an extensive visual field defect. Both cases of eye trauma were caused by mower injury, but the visual function outcomes differed with the size of the foreign body and the injury severity at the time of onset. Mower eye trauma is preventable, and efforts to educate users on safety measures are needed. S. Karger AG 2021-10-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8613586/ /pubmed/34899257 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000518807 Text en Copyright © 2021 by S. Karger AG, Basel https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-4.0 International License (CC BY-NC) (http://www.karger.com/Services/OpenAccessLicense). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission.
spellingShingle Case Report
Ueda, Kaori
Nagai, Takayuki
Chubachi, Aya
Sotani, Yasuyuki
Nishisho, Ryuto
Nakamura, Makoto
Comparison of Two Cases of Foveal Laceration Caused by a Mower
title Comparison of Two Cases of Foveal Laceration Caused by a Mower
title_full Comparison of Two Cases of Foveal Laceration Caused by a Mower
title_fullStr Comparison of Two Cases of Foveal Laceration Caused by a Mower
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Two Cases of Foveal Laceration Caused by a Mower
title_short Comparison of Two Cases of Foveal Laceration Caused by a Mower
title_sort comparison of two cases of foveal laceration caused by a mower
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8613586/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34899257
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000518807
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