Cargando…
Presence of Tetracycline and Sulfonamide Resistance Genes in Salmonella spp.: Literature Review
Tetracyclines and sulfonamides are broad-spectrum antibacterial agents which have been used to treat bacterial infections for over half a century. The widespread use of tetracyclines and sulfonamides led to the emergence of resistance in a diverse group of bacteria. This resistance can be studied by...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8615168/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34827252 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10111314 |
_version_ | 1784604039475888128 |
---|---|
author | Pavelquesi, Sabrina Lunara Santos de Oliveira Ferreira, Ana Carolina Almeida Rodrigues, Angeislenie Ricelle Magalhães de Souza Silva, Calliandra Maria Orsi, Daniela Castilho da Silva, Izabel Cristina Rodrigues |
author_facet | Pavelquesi, Sabrina Lunara Santos de Oliveira Ferreira, Ana Carolina Almeida Rodrigues, Angeislenie Ricelle Magalhães de Souza Silva, Calliandra Maria Orsi, Daniela Castilho da Silva, Izabel Cristina Rodrigues |
author_sort | Pavelquesi, Sabrina Lunara Santos |
collection | PubMed |
description | Tetracyclines and sulfonamides are broad-spectrum antibacterial agents which have been used to treat bacterial infections for over half a century. The widespread use of tetracyclines and sulfonamides led to the emergence of resistance in a diverse group of bacteria. This resistance can be studied by searching for resistance genes present in the bacteria responsible for different resistance mechanisms. Salmonella is one of the leading bacteria causing foodborne diseases worldwide, and its resistance to tetracyclines and sulfonamides has been widely reported. The literature review searched the Virtual Health Library for articles with specific data in the studied samples: the resistance genes found, the primers used in PCR, and the thermocycler conditions. The results revealed that Salmonella presented high rates of resistance to tetracycline and sulfonamide, and the most frequent samples used to isolate Salmonella were poultry and pork. The tetracycline resistance genes most frequently detected from Salmonella spp. were tetA followed by tetB. The gene sul1 followed by sul2 were the most frequently sulfonamide resistance genes present in Salmonella. These genes are associated with plasmids, transposons, or both, and are often conjugative, highlighting the transference potential of these genes to other bacteria, environments, animals, and humans. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8615168 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86151682021-11-26 Presence of Tetracycline and Sulfonamide Resistance Genes in Salmonella spp.: Literature Review Pavelquesi, Sabrina Lunara Santos de Oliveira Ferreira, Ana Carolina Almeida Rodrigues, Angeislenie Ricelle Magalhães de Souza Silva, Calliandra Maria Orsi, Daniela Castilho da Silva, Izabel Cristina Rodrigues Antibiotics (Basel) Review Tetracyclines and sulfonamides are broad-spectrum antibacterial agents which have been used to treat bacterial infections for over half a century. The widespread use of tetracyclines and sulfonamides led to the emergence of resistance in a diverse group of bacteria. This resistance can be studied by searching for resistance genes present in the bacteria responsible for different resistance mechanisms. Salmonella is one of the leading bacteria causing foodborne diseases worldwide, and its resistance to tetracyclines and sulfonamides has been widely reported. The literature review searched the Virtual Health Library for articles with specific data in the studied samples: the resistance genes found, the primers used in PCR, and the thermocycler conditions. The results revealed that Salmonella presented high rates of resistance to tetracycline and sulfonamide, and the most frequent samples used to isolate Salmonella were poultry and pork. The tetracycline resistance genes most frequently detected from Salmonella spp. were tetA followed by tetB. The gene sul1 followed by sul2 were the most frequently sulfonamide resistance genes present in Salmonella. These genes are associated with plasmids, transposons, or both, and are often conjugative, highlighting the transference potential of these genes to other bacteria, environments, animals, and humans. MDPI 2021-10-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8615168/ /pubmed/34827252 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10111314 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Pavelquesi, Sabrina Lunara Santos de Oliveira Ferreira, Ana Carolina Almeida Rodrigues, Angeislenie Ricelle Magalhães de Souza Silva, Calliandra Maria Orsi, Daniela Castilho da Silva, Izabel Cristina Rodrigues Presence of Tetracycline and Sulfonamide Resistance Genes in Salmonella spp.: Literature Review |
title | Presence of Tetracycline and Sulfonamide Resistance Genes in Salmonella spp.: Literature Review |
title_full | Presence of Tetracycline and Sulfonamide Resistance Genes in Salmonella spp.: Literature Review |
title_fullStr | Presence of Tetracycline and Sulfonamide Resistance Genes in Salmonella spp.: Literature Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Presence of Tetracycline and Sulfonamide Resistance Genes in Salmonella spp.: Literature Review |
title_short | Presence of Tetracycline and Sulfonamide Resistance Genes in Salmonella spp.: Literature Review |
title_sort | presence of tetracycline and sulfonamide resistance genes in salmonella spp.: literature review |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8615168/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34827252 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics10111314 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pavelquesisabrinalunarasantos presenceoftetracyclineandsulfonamideresistancegenesinsalmonellasppliteraturereview AT deoliveiraferreiraanacarolinaalmeida presenceoftetracyclineandsulfonamideresistancegenesinsalmonellasppliteraturereview AT rodriguesangeisleniericellemagalhaes presenceoftetracyclineandsulfonamideresistancegenesinsalmonellasppliteraturereview AT desouzasilvacalliandramaria presenceoftetracyclineandsulfonamideresistancegenesinsalmonellasppliteraturereview AT orsidanielacastilho presenceoftetracyclineandsulfonamideresistancegenesinsalmonellasppliteraturereview AT dasilvaizabelcristinarodrigues presenceoftetracyclineandsulfonamideresistancegenesinsalmonellasppliteraturereview |