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Sacrum morphometry and spinopelvic parameters among the Indonesian population using computed tomography scans

This is a cross-sectional study. This study aims to describe the characteristics of sacrum vertebrae and spinopelvic parameters among the Indonesian population and compare them with studies from other populations. This study also intends to determine the sexual dimorphism of sacrum vertebrae and fin...

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Autores principales: Triwidodo, Arsanto, Rahyussalim, Ahmad Jabir, Yulisa, Nyimas Diana, Pandelaki, Jacub, Huraiby, Lina Saleh, Hadi, Ivana Ariella Nita, Liosha, Faza Yuspa, Dilogo, Ismail Hadisoebroto
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8615351/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34964781
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000027955
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author Triwidodo, Arsanto
Rahyussalim, Ahmad Jabir
Yulisa, Nyimas Diana
Pandelaki, Jacub
Huraiby, Lina Saleh
Hadi, Ivana Ariella Nita
Liosha, Faza Yuspa
Dilogo, Ismail Hadisoebroto
author_facet Triwidodo, Arsanto
Rahyussalim, Ahmad Jabir
Yulisa, Nyimas Diana
Pandelaki, Jacub
Huraiby, Lina Saleh
Hadi, Ivana Ariella Nita
Liosha, Faza Yuspa
Dilogo, Ismail Hadisoebroto
author_sort Triwidodo, Arsanto
collection PubMed
description This is a cross-sectional study. This study aims to describe the characteristics of sacrum vertebrae and spinopelvic parameters among the Indonesian population and compare them with studies from other populations. This study also intends to determine the sexual dimorphism of sacrum vertebrae and find the correlations between spinopelvic parameters. Morphometry of the sacrum is necessary for designing sacral prosthesis and instrumentations. Knowledge of spinopelvic parameters further supports the prosthesis installation procedure to restore the physiological spinal alignment of the patients. However, previous studies showed varied results among different populations. This is the first study to be conducted among the Indonesian population. Morphometric dimensions of sacrum vertebrae and the spinopelvic parameters (pelvic incidence, pelvic tilt, sacral slope, lumbar lordosis) were analyzed using thin-cut (1 mm) computed tomography images in 150 males and 150 females, aged 25 to 50 years without any spinal pathology. Generally, the size of the sacrum vertebrae was greater in males (P < .05). The sacral index, curvature index, and corporo-basal index were statistically different between genders (P < .001). Lumbar lordosis was the only spinopelvic parameter found significantly greater in females (P < .001). Significant positive correlations between all spinopelvic parameters, except for lumbar lordosis and pelvic tilt, were found in the present study (P < .001). The study serves as the first large series database of sacrum morphometric characteristics and spinopelvic parameters of the Indonesian population. There was significant gender-associated differences in various dimensions of sacrum vertebrae. The sacral index was found to be the most useful parameter for sex determination. There were strong significant positive correlations between various spinopelvic parameters. A comparison of populations revealed morphometric characteristic differences, which is proved to be critical in surgical implications.
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spelling pubmed-86153512021-11-26 Sacrum morphometry and spinopelvic parameters among the Indonesian population using computed tomography scans Triwidodo, Arsanto Rahyussalim, Ahmad Jabir Yulisa, Nyimas Diana Pandelaki, Jacub Huraiby, Lina Saleh Hadi, Ivana Ariella Nita Liosha, Faza Yuspa Dilogo, Ismail Hadisoebroto Medicine (Baltimore) 3200 This is a cross-sectional study. This study aims to describe the characteristics of sacrum vertebrae and spinopelvic parameters among the Indonesian population and compare them with studies from other populations. This study also intends to determine the sexual dimorphism of sacrum vertebrae and find the correlations between spinopelvic parameters. Morphometry of the sacrum is necessary for designing sacral prosthesis and instrumentations. Knowledge of spinopelvic parameters further supports the prosthesis installation procedure to restore the physiological spinal alignment of the patients. However, previous studies showed varied results among different populations. This is the first study to be conducted among the Indonesian population. Morphometric dimensions of sacrum vertebrae and the spinopelvic parameters (pelvic incidence, pelvic tilt, sacral slope, lumbar lordosis) were analyzed using thin-cut (1 mm) computed tomography images in 150 males and 150 females, aged 25 to 50 years without any spinal pathology. Generally, the size of the sacrum vertebrae was greater in males (P < .05). The sacral index, curvature index, and corporo-basal index were statistically different between genders (P < .001). Lumbar lordosis was the only spinopelvic parameter found significantly greater in females (P < .001). Significant positive correlations between all spinopelvic parameters, except for lumbar lordosis and pelvic tilt, were found in the present study (P < .001). The study serves as the first large series database of sacrum morphometric characteristics and spinopelvic parameters of the Indonesian population. There was significant gender-associated differences in various dimensions of sacrum vertebrae. The sacral index was found to be the most useful parameter for sex determination. There were strong significant positive correlations between various spinopelvic parameters. A comparison of populations revealed morphometric characteristic differences, which is proved to be critical in surgical implications. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2021-11-24 /pmc/articles/PMC8615351/ /pubmed/34964781 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000027955 Text en Copyright © 2021 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CCBY), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
spellingShingle 3200
Triwidodo, Arsanto
Rahyussalim, Ahmad Jabir
Yulisa, Nyimas Diana
Pandelaki, Jacub
Huraiby, Lina Saleh
Hadi, Ivana Ariella Nita
Liosha, Faza Yuspa
Dilogo, Ismail Hadisoebroto
Sacrum morphometry and spinopelvic parameters among the Indonesian population using computed tomography scans
title Sacrum morphometry and spinopelvic parameters among the Indonesian population using computed tomography scans
title_full Sacrum morphometry and spinopelvic parameters among the Indonesian population using computed tomography scans
title_fullStr Sacrum morphometry and spinopelvic parameters among the Indonesian population using computed tomography scans
title_full_unstemmed Sacrum morphometry and spinopelvic parameters among the Indonesian population using computed tomography scans
title_short Sacrum morphometry and spinopelvic parameters among the Indonesian population using computed tomography scans
title_sort sacrum morphometry and spinopelvic parameters among the indonesian population using computed tomography scans
topic 3200
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8615351/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34964781
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000027955
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