Cargando…

Two-Week Rehabilitation with Auditory Biofeedback Prosthesis Reduces Whole Body Angular Momentum Range during Walking in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Walking rehabilitation is challenging in stroke patients with sensory impairments. In this study, we examined the two-week effect of an auditory biofeedback prosthesis, Auditory Foot (AF), on the change in the frontal whole body angular momentum (WBAM) range, before and after a two-week walking reha...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Owaki, Dai, Sekiguchi, Yusuke, Honda, Keita, Izumi, Shin-Ichi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8615457/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34827460
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11111461
_version_ 1784604109507133440
author Owaki, Dai
Sekiguchi, Yusuke
Honda, Keita
Izumi, Shin-Ichi
author_facet Owaki, Dai
Sekiguchi, Yusuke
Honda, Keita
Izumi, Shin-Ichi
author_sort Owaki, Dai
collection PubMed
description Walking rehabilitation is challenging in stroke patients with sensory impairments. In this study, we examined the two-week effect of an auditory biofeedback prosthesis, Auditory Foot (AF), on the change in the frontal whole body angular momentum (WBAM) range, before and after a two-week walking rehabilitation. We conducted a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT). We employed statistical Bayesian modeling to understand the mechanism of the rehabilitation effect and predict the expected effect in new patients. The best-performing model indicated that the frontal WBAM range was reduced in the AF group by 12.9–28.7%. This suggests that the use of kinesthetic biofeedback in gait rehabilitation contributes to the suppression of frontal WBAM, resulting in an improved walking balance function in stroke patients.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8615457
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-86154572021-11-26 Two-Week Rehabilitation with Auditory Biofeedback Prosthesis Reduces Whole Body Angular Momentum Range during Walking in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia: A Randomized Controlled Trial Owaki, Dai Sekiguchi, Yusuke Honda, Keita Izumi, Shin-Ichi Brain Sci Article Walking rehabilitation is challenging in stroke patients with sensory impairments. In this study, we examined the two-week effect of an auditory biofeedback prosthesis, Auditory Foot (AF), on the change in the frontal whole body angular momentum (WBAM) range, before and after a two-week walking rehabilitation. We conducted a pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT). We employed statistical Bayesian modeling to understand the mechanism of the rehabilitation effect and predict the expected effect in new patients. The best-performing model indicated that the frontal WBAM range was reduced in the AF group by 12.9–28.7%. This suggests that the use of kinesthetic biofeedback in gait rehabilitation contributes to the suppression of frontal WBAM, resulting in an improved walking balance function in stroke patients. MDPI 2021-11-03 /pmc/articles/PMC8615457/ /pubmed/34827460 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11111461 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Owaki, Dai
Sekiguchi, Yusuke
Honda, Keita
Izumi, Shin-Ichi
Two-Week Rehabilitation with Auditory Biofeedback Prosthesis Reduces Whole Body Angular Momentum Range during Walking in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title Two-Week Rehabilitation with Auditory Biofeedback Prosthesis Reduces Whole Body Angular Momentum Range during Walking in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full Two-Week Rehabilitation with Auditory Biofeedback Prosthesis Reduces Whole Body Angular Momentum Range during Walking in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_fullStr Two-Week Rehabilitation with Auditory Biofeedback Prosthesis Reduces Whole Body Angular Momentum Range during Walking in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed Two-Week Rehabilitation with Auditory Biofeedback Prosthesis Reduces Whole Body Angular Momentum Range during Walking in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_short Two-Week Rehabilitation with Auditory Biofeedback Prosthesis Reduces Whole Body Angular Momentum Range during Walking in Stroke Patients with Hemiplegia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
title_sort two-week rehabilitation with auditory biofeedback prosthesis reduces whole body angular momentum range during walking in stroke patients with hemiplegia: a randomized controlled trial
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8615457/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34827460
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11111461
work_keys_str_mv AT owakidai twoweekrehabilitationwithauditorybiofeedbackprosthesisreduceswholebodyangularmomentumrangeduringwalkinginstrokepatientswithhemiplegiaarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT sekiguchiyusuke twoweekrehabilitationwithauditorybiofeedbackprosthesisreduceswholebodyangularmomentumrangeduringwalkinginstrokepatientswithhemiplegiaarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT hondakeita twoweekrehabilitationwithauditorybiofeedbackprosthesisreduceswholebodyangularmomentumrangeduringwalkinginstrokepatientswithhemiplegiaarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT izumishinichi twoweekrehabilitationwithauditorybiofeedbackprosthesisreduceswholebodyangularmomentumrangeduringwalkinginstrokepatientswithhemiplegiaarandomizedcontrolledtrial