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Buenas prácticas en la atención prenatal a adolescentes embarazadas: perspectivas de profesionales de la salud

OBJECTIVE: To systematize good prenatal care practices in a referral center for pregnant teenagers in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, from the perspective of healthcare professionals. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Qualitative study conducted between June and July 2017 using semi-structured interviews and a foc...

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Autores principales: del Risco-Sánchez, Odette, Zambrano-Tanaka, Erika, Guerrero-Borrego, Natividad, Surita, Fernanda
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Federación Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología; Revista Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8616584/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34851568
http://dx.doi.org/10.18597/rcog.3695
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author del Risco-Sánchez, Odette
Zambrano-Tanaka, Erika
Guerrero-Borrego, Natividad
Surita, Fernanda
author_facet del Risco-Sánchez, Odette
Zambrano-Tanaka, Erika
Guerrero-Borrego, Natividad
Surita, Fernanda
author_sort del Risco-Sánchez, Odette
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To systematize good prenatal care practices in a referral center for pregnant teenagers in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, from the perspective of healthcare professionals. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Qualitative study conducted between June and July 2017 using semi-structured interviews and a focus group with 10 healthcare professionals providing care to pregnant teenagers in a public hospital in the region of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. Data were examined using the thematic content analysis technique, which gave rise to new analytical categories. Triangulation of the results was used for validation. The theoretical and practical applicability of the main findings was identified. RESULTS: The study looked into three categories arising from the discourse of the professionals and the evidence found in the literature: 1) comprehensive analysis of pregnant teenagers; 2) professional experiences related to the care of pregnant teenagers reflecting service quality; and 3) strengths and improvement opportunities potentially replicable as a care model. Good practices in prenatal care are those which prioritize comprehensive care for pregnant teenagers, are coordinated by a multidisciplinary team and result in a multidimensional approach, valuing the complexity of motherhood in the teenage years. CONCLUSION: It is advisable to develop education strategies, strengthen group care and involve the teenager's support network as part of sexual and reproductive health services in order to promote a positive experience during prenatal care when the process of becoming a mother takes place during adolescence.
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spelling pubmed-86165842021-11-30 Buenas prácticas en la atención prenatal a adolescentes embarazadas: perspectivas de profesionales de la salud del Risco-Sánchez, Odette Zambrano-Tanaka, Erika Guerrero-Borrego, Natividad Surita, Fernanda Rev Colomb Obstet Ginecol Investigación Original OBJECTIVE: To systematize good prenatal care practices in a referral center for pregnant teenagers in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil, from the perspective of healthcare professionals. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Qualitative study conducted between June and July 2017 using semi-structured interviews and a focus group with 10 healthcare professionals providing care to pregnant teenagers in a public hospital in the region of Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. Data were examined using the thematic content analysis technique, which gave rise to new analytical categories. Triangulation of the results was used for validation. The theoretical and practical applicability of the main findings was identified. RESULTS: The study looked into three categories arising from the discourse of the professionals and the evidence found in the literature: 1) comprehensive analysis of pregnant teenagers; 2) professional experiences related to the care of pregnant teenagers reflecting service quality; and 3) strengths and improvement opportunities potentially replicable as a care model. Good practices in prenatal care are those which prioritize comprehensive care for pregnant teenagers, are coordinated by a multidisciplinary team and result in a multidimensional approach, valuing the complexity of motherhood in the teenage years. CONCLUSION: It is advisable to develop education strategies, strengthen group care and involve the teenager's support network as part of sexual and reproductive health services in order to promote a positive experience during prenatal care when the process of becoming a mother takes place during adolescence. Federación Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología; Revista Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología 2021-09-30 /pmc/articles/PMC8616584/ /pubmed/34851568 http://dx.doi.org/10.18597/rcog.3695 Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Este es un artículo publicado en acceso abierto bajo una licencia Creative Commons
spellingShingle Investigación Original
del Risco-Sánchez, Odette
Zambrano-Tanaka, Erika
Guerrero-Borrego, Natividad
Surita, Fernanda
Buenas prácticas en la atención prenatal a adolescentes embarazadas: perspectivas de profesionales de la salud
title Buenas prácticas en la atención prenatal a adolescentes embarazadas: perspectivas de profesionales de la salud
title_full Buenas prácticas en la atención prenatal a adolescentes embarazadas: perspectivas de profesionales de la salud
title_fullStr Buenas prácticas en la atención prenatal a adolescentes embarazadas: perspectivas de profesionales de la salud
title_full_unstemmed Buenas prácticas en la atención prenatal a adolescentes embarazadas: perspectivas de profesionales de la salud
title_short Buenas prácticas en la atención prenatal a adolescentes embarazadas: perspectivas de profesionales de la salud
title_sort buenas prácticas en la atención prenatal a adolescentes embarazadas: perspectivas de profesionales de la salud
topic Investigación Original
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8616584/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34851568
http://dx.doi.org/10.18597/rcog.3695
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