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Falkner–Skan Flow with Stream-Wise Pressure Gradient and Transfer of Mass over a Dynamic Wall
In this work, an important model in fluid dynamics is analyzed by a new hybrid neurocomputing algorithm. We have considered the Falkner–Skan (FS) with the stream-wise pressure gradient transfer of mass over a dynamic wall. To analyze the boundary flow of the FS model, we have utilized the global sea...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8620037/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34828146 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23111448 |
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author | Khan, Muhammad Fawad Sulaiman, Muhammad Tavera Romero, Carlos Andrés Alkhathlan, Ali |
author_facet | Khan, Muhammad Fawad Sulaiman, Muhammad Tavera Romero, Carlos Andrés Alkhathlan, Ali |
author_sort | Khan, Muhammad Fawad |
collection | PubMed |
description | In this work, an important model in fluid dynamics is analyzed by a new hybrid neurocomputing algorithm. We have considered the Falkner–Skan (FS) with the stream-wise pressure gradient transfer of mass over a dynamic wall. To analyze the boundary flow of the FS model, we have utilized the global search characteristic of a recently developed heuristic, the Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA), and the local search characteristic of Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP). Artificial neural network (ANN) architecture is utilized to construct a series solution of the mathematical model. We have called our technique the ANN-SCA-SQP algorithm. The dynamic of the FS system is observed by varying stream-wise pressure gradient mass transfer and dynamic wall. To validate the effectiveness of ANN-SCA-SQP algorithm, our solutions are compared with state-of-the-art reference solutions. We have repeated a hundred experiments to establish the robustness of our approach. Our experimental outcome validates the superiority of the ANN-SCA-SQP algorithm. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8620037 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86200372021-11-27 Falkner–Skan Flow with Stream-Wise Pressure Gradient and Transfer of Mass over a Dynamic Wall Khan, Muhammad Fawad Sulaiman, Muhammad Tavera Romero, Carlos Andrés Alkhathlan, Ali Entropy (Basel) Article In this work, an important model in fluid dynamics is analyzed by a new hybrid neurocomputing algorithm. We have considered the Falkner–Skan (FS) with the stream-wise pressure gradient transfer of mass over a dynamic wall. To analyze the boundary flow of the FS model, we have utilized the global search characteristic of a recently developed heuristic, the Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA), and the local search characteristic of Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP). Artificial neural network (ANN) architecture is utilized to construct a series solution of the mathematical model. We have called our technique the ANN-SCA-SQP algorithm. The dynamic of the FS system is observed by varying stream-wise pressure gradient mass transfer and dynamic wall. To validate the effectiveness of ANN-SCA-SQP algorithm, our solutions are compared with state-of-the-art reference solutions. We have repeated a hundred experiments to establish the robustness of our approach. Our experimental outcome validates the superiority of the ANN-SCA-SQP algorithm. MDPI 2021-10-31 /pmc/articles/PMC8620037/ /pubmed/34828146 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23111448 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Khan, Muhammad Fawad Sulaiman, Muhammad Tavera Romero, Carlos Andrés Alkhathlan, Ali Falkner–Skan Flow with Stream-Wise Pressure Gradient and Transfer of Mass over a Dynamic Wall |
title | Falkner–Skan Flow with Stream-Wise Pressure Gradient and Transfer of Mass over a Dynamic Wall |
title_full | Falkner–Skan Flow with Stream-Wise Pressure Gradient and Transfer of Mass over a Dynamic Wall |
title_fullStr | Falkner–Skan Flow with Stream-Wise Pressure Gradient and Transfer of Mass over a Dynamic Wall |
title_full_unstemmed | Falkner–Skan Flow with Stream-Wise Pressure Gradient and Transfer of Mass over a Dynamic Wall |
title_short | Falkner–Skan Flow with Stream-Wise Pressure Gradient and Transfer of Mass over a Dynamic Wall |
title_sort | falkner–skan flow with stream-wise pressure gradient and transfer of mass over a dynamic wall |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8620037/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34828146 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e23111448 |
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