Cargando…
Pediatric Dentists’ Service Provisions in South-East Europe during the First Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic: Lessons Learned about Preventive Measures and Personal Protective Equipment Use
Introduction: Having in mind the importance of providing continuous pediatric dental services during the COVID-19 pandemic and the fact that children have similar viral loads to adults, the potential to spread the virus to others, and with variable clinical presentation of COVID-19 infection, this s...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8622949/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34831551 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182211795 |
_version_ | 1784605814257876992 |
---|---|
author | Vuković, Ana Mandić-Rajčević, Stefan Sava-Rosianu, Ruxandra D Betancourt, Marcela Xhajanka, Edit Hysenaj, Neada Bajric, Elmedin Zukanović, Amila Philippides, Vrassidas Zosimas, Marios Nikolaos, Maroufidis Vlahović, Zoran Denkovski, Marijan Peric, Tamara Markovic, Dejan Campus, Guglielmo |
author_facet | Vuković, Ana Mandić-Rajčević, Stefan Sava-Rosianu, Ruxandra D Betancourt, Marcela Xhajanka, Edit Hysenaj, Neada Bajric, Elmedin Zukanović, Amila Philippides, Vrassidas Zosimas, Marios Nikolaos, Maroufidis Vlahović, Zoran Denkovski, Marijan Peric, Tamara Markovic, Dejan Campus, Guglielmo |
author_sort | Vuković, Ana |
collection | PubMed |
description | Introduction: Having in mind the importance of providing continuous pediatric dental services during the COVID-19 pandemic and the fact that children have similar viral loads to adults, the potential to spread the virus to others, and with variable clinical presentation of COVID-19 infection, this study aimed to analyze the impact of COVID-19 outbreak on pediatric dentistry service provision, risks, and preventive measures before and during dental treatment. Method: Structured and closed epidemiological cross-sectional survey involved seven Southeastern European countries. The questionnaire was developed using the modified Delphi method, pretested, and tested in North Italy during April 2020. The sample consisted of licensed dental professionals reached via national dental chambers and social media using the best strategies according to the national setting. Results: A total of 3227 dentists participated in the survey, and we included 643 specialists in this study—among them, 164 were pediatric dentists. Most pediatric dentists worked in the public sector (61.0%) and provided emergency (64.6%) and routine dental treatment (18.3%) during the outbreak. One-third of pediatric dentists were COVID-19 tested, statistically significantly more than other specialties, and 3.0% tested COVID-19 positive. In addition, significantly more pediatric dentists (13.4%) reported the presence of at least one symptom related to COVID-19 compared to other specialists (6.1%). None of the pediatric dentists reported PPE shortage. However, 26.2% of all specialists stated that they lacked clear step by step professional guidance in a national language. Similarly, in both groups, around 10% of specialists attended education on coronavirus. Conclusions: Considering that most pediatric dentists provided dental treatment during lockdown in their countries in public health centers and that they will continue to work during pandemic, our results suggest that pediatric dentists might be at higher risk of COVID-19 infection. Further research should focus on finding better ways to promote and adapt preventive, protective measures and PPE in the pediatric dental setting to be behaviorally acceptable. Moreover, additional efforts should be invested in dental education regarding COVID-19 in the mother tongue. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8622949 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86229492021-11-27 Pediatric Dentists’ Service Provisions in South-East Europe during the First Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic: Lessons Learned about Preventive Measures and Personal Protective Equipment Use Vuković, Ana Mandić-Rajčević, Stefan Sava-Rosianu, Ruxandra D Betancourt, Marcela Xhajanka, Edit Hysenaj, Neada Bajric, Elmedin Zukanović, Amila Philippides, Vrassidas Zosimas, Marios Nikolaos, Maroufidis Vlahović, Zoran Denkovski, Marijan Peric, Tamara Markovic, Dejan Campus, Guglielmo Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Introduction: Having in mind the importance of providing continuous pediatric dental services during the COVID-19 pandemic and the fact that children have similar viral loads to adults, the potential to spread the virus to others, and with variable clinical presentation of COVID-19 infection, this study aimed to analyze the impact of COVID-19 outbreak on pediatric dentistry service provision, risks, and preventive measures before and during dental treatment. Method: Structured and closed epidemiological cross-sectional survey involved seven Southeastern European countries. The questionnaire was developed using the modified Delphi method, pretested, and tested in North Italy during April 2020. The sample consisted of licensed dental professionals reached via national dental chambers and social media using the best strategies according to the national setting. Results: A total of 3227 dentists participated in the survey, and we included 643 specialists in this study—among them, 164 were pediatric dentists. Most pediatric dentists worked in the public sector (61.0%) and provided emergency (64.6%) and routine dental treatment (18.3%) during the outbreak. One-third of pediatric dentists were COVID-19 tested, statistically significantly more than other specialties, and 3.0% tested COVID-19 positive. In addition, significantly more pediatric dentists (13.4%) reported the presence of at least one symptom related to COVID-19 compared to other specialists (6.1%). None of the pediatric dentists reported PPE shortage. However, 26.2% of all specialists stated that they lacked clear step by step professional guidance in a national language. Similarly, in both groups, around 10% of specialists attended education on coronavirus. Conclusions: Considering that most pediatric dentists provided dental treatment during lockdown in their countries in public health centers and that they will continue to work during pandemic, our results suggest that pediatric dentists might be at higher risk of COVID-19 infection. Further research should focus on finding better ways to promote and adapt preventive, protective measures and PPE in the pediatric dental setting to be behaviorally acceptable. Moreover, additional efforts should be invested in dental education regarding COVID-19 in the mother tongue. MDPI 2021-11-10 /pmc/articles/PMC8622949/ /pubmed/34831551 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182211795 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Vuković, Ana Mandić-Rajčević, Stefan Sava-Rosianu, Ruxandra D Betancourt, Marcela Xhajanka, Edit Hysenaj, Neada Bajric, Elmedin Zukanović, Amila Philippides, Vrassidas Zosimas, Marios Nikolaos, Maroufidis Vlahović, Zoran Denkovski, Marijan Peric, Tamara Markovic, Dejan Campus, Guglielmo Pediatric Dentists’ Service Provisions in South-East Europe during the First Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic: Lessons Learned about Preventive Measures and Personal Protective Equipment Use |
title | Pediatric Dentists’ Service Provisions in South-East Europe during the First Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic: Lessons Learned about Preventive Measures and Personal Protective Equipment Use |
title_full | Pediatric Dentists’ Service Provisions in South-East Europe during the First Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic: Lessons Learned about Preventive Measures and Personal Protective Equipment Use |
title_fullStr | Pediatric Dentists’ Service Provisions in South-East Europe during the First Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic: Lessons Learned about Preventive Measures and Personal Protective Equipment Use |
title_full_unstemmed | Pediatric Dentists’ Service Provisions in South-East Europe during the First Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic: Lessons Learned about Preventive Measures and Personal Protective Equipment Use |
title_short | Pediatric Dentists’ Service Provisions in South-East Europe during the First Wave of COVID-19 Epidemic: Lessons Learned about Preventive Measures and Personal Protective Equipment Use |
title_sort | pediatric dentists’ service provisions in south-east europe during the first wave of covid-19 epidemic: lessons learned about preventive measures and personal protective equipment use |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8622949/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34831551 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182211795 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vukovicana pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT mandicrajcevicstefan pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT savarosianuruxandra pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT dbetancourtmarcela pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT xhajankaedit pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT hysenajneada pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT bajricelmedin pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT zukanovicamila pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT philippidesvrassidas pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT zosimasmarios pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT nikolaosmaroufidis pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT vlahoviczoran pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT denkovskimarijan pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT perictamara pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT markovicdejan pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse AT campusguglielmo pediatricdentistsserviceprovisionsinsoutheasteuropeduringthefirstwaveofcovid19epidemiclessonslearnedaboutpreventivemeasuresandpersonalprotectiveequipmentuse |