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Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies

Production of biofuels and other value-added products from lignocellulose breakdown requires the coordinated metabolic activity of varied microorganisms. The increasing global demand for biofuels encourages the development and optimization of production strategies. Optimization in turn requires a th...

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Autores principales: Vélez-Mercado, Martha Inés, Talavera-Caro, Alicia Guadalupe, Escobedo-Uribe, Karla María, Sánchez-Muñoz, Salvador, Luévanos-Escareño, Miriam Paulina, Hernández-Terán, Fernando, Alvarado, Alejandra, Balagurusamy, Nagamani
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8624197/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34830131
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222212249
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author Vélez-Mercado, Martha Inés
Talavera-Caro, Alicia Guadalupe
Escobedo-Uribe, Karla María
Sánchez-Muñoz, Salvador
Luévanos-Escareño, Miriam Paulina
Hernández-Terán, Fernando
Alvarado, Alejandra
Balagurusamy, Nagamani
author_facet Vélez-Mercado, Martha Inés
Talavera-Caro, Alicia Guadalupe
Escobedo-Uribe, Karla María
Sánchez-Muñoz, Salvador
Luévanos-Escareño, Miriam Paulina
Hernández-Terán, Fernando
Alvarado, Alejandra
Balagurusamy, Nagamani
author_sort Vélez-Mercado, Martha Inés
collection PubMed
description Production of biofuels and other value-added products from lignocellulose breakdown requires the coordinated metabolic activity of varied microorganisms. The increasing global demand for biofuels encourages the development and optimization of production strategies. Optimization in turn requires a thorough understanding of the microbial mechanisms and metabolic pathways behind the formation of each product of interest. Hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass is a bottleneck in its industrial use and often affects yield efficiency. The accessibility of the biomass to the microorganisms is the key to the release of sugars that are then taken up as substrates and subsequently transformed into the desired products. While the effects of different metabolic intermediates in the overall production of biofuel and other relevant products have been studied, the role of proteins and their activity under anaerobic conditions has not been widely explored. Shifts in enzyme production may inform the state of the microorganisms involved; thus, acquiring insights into the protein production and enzyme activity could be an effective resource to optimize production strategies. The application of proteomic analysis is currently a promising strategy in this area. This review deals on the aspects of enzymes and proteomics of bioprocesses of biofuels production using lignocellulosic biomass as substrate.
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spelling pubmed-86241972021-11-27 Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies Vélez-Mercado, Martha Inés Talavera-Caro, Alicia Guadalupe Escobedo-Uribe, Karla María Sánchez-Muñoz, Salvador Luévanos-Escareño, Miriam Paulina Hernández-Terán, Fernando Alvarado, Alejandra Balagurusamy, Nagamani Int J Mol Sci Review Production of biofuels and other value-added products from lignocellulose breakdown requires the coordinated metabolic activity of varied microorganisms. The increasing global demand for biofuels encourages the development and optimization of production strategies. Optimization in turn requires a thorough understanding of the microbial mechanisms and metabolic pathways behind the formation of each product of interest. Hydrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass is a bottleneck in its industrial use and often affects yield efficiency. The accessibility of the biomass to the microorganisms is the key to the release of sugars that are then taken up as substrates and subsequently transformed into the desired products. While the effects of different metabolic intermediates in the overall production of biofuel and other relevant products have been studied, the role of proteins and their activity under anaerobic conditions has not been widely explored. Shifts in enzyme production may inform the state of the microorganisms involved; thus, acquiring insights into the protein production and enzyme activity could be an effective resource to optimize production strategies. The application of proteomic analysis is currently a promising strategy in this area. This review deals on the aspects of enzymes and proteomics of bioprocesses of biofuels production using lignocellulosic biomass as substrate. MDPI 2021-11-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8624197/ /pubmed/34830131 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222212249 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Vélez-Mercado, Martha Inés
Talavera-Caro, Alicia Guadalupe
Escobedo-Uribe, Karla María
Sánchez-Muñoz, Salvador
Luévanos-Escareño, Miriam Paulina
Hernández-Terán, Fernando
Alvarado, Alejandra
Balagurusamy, Nagamani
Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies
title Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies
title_full Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies
title_fullStr Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies
title_full_unstemmed Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies
title_short Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Biomass into Value Added Products under Anaerobic Conditions: Insight into Proteomic Studies
title_sort bioconversion of lignocellulosic biomass into value added products under anaerobic conditions: insight into proteomic studies
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8624197/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34830131
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms222212249
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