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Analysis of Grip Amplitude on Velocity in Paralympic Powerlifting

(1) Background: Paralympic Powerlifting (PP) is a Paralympic modality that is predominantly about developing maximal force, as there are athletes who lift three times their body weight. Our objective was to evaluate the averages of the velocity for 30% and 50% of 1 Maximum Repetition (1 RM) on diffe...

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Autores principales: dos Santos, Marcelo Danilllo Matos, Aidar, Felipe J., Alejo, Andres Armas, de Matos, Dihogo Gama, de Souza, Raphael Fabricio, de Almeida-Neto, Paulo Francisco, de Araújo Tinoco Cabral, Breno Guilherme, Nikolaidis, Pantelis Theo, Knechtle, Beat, Clemente, Filipe Manuel, Murawska-Ciałowicz, Eugenia, Badicu, Georgian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8628889/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34842739
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk6040086
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author dos Santos, Marcelo Danilllo Matos
Aidar, Felipe J.
Alejo, Andres Armas
de Matos, Dihogo Gama
de Souza, Raphael Fabricio
de Almeida-Neto, Paulo Francisco
de Araújo Tinoco Cabral, Breno Guilherme
Nikolaidis, Pantelis Theo
Knechtle, Beat
Clemente, Filipe Manuel
Murawska-Ciałowicz, Eugenia
Badicu, Georgian
author_facet dos Santos, Marcelo Danilllo Matos
Aidar, Felipe J.
Alejo, Andres Armas
de Matos, Dihogo Gama
de Souza, Raphael Fabricio
de Almeida-Neto, Paulo Francisco
de Araújo Tinoco Cabral, Breno Guilherme
Nikolaidis, Pantelis Theo
Knechtle, Beat
Clemente, Filipe Manuel
Murawska-Ciałowicz, Eugenia
Badicu, Georgian
author_sort dos Santos, Marcelo Danilllo Matos
collection PubMed
description (1) Background: Paralympic Powerlifting (PP) is a Paralympic modality that is predominantly about developing maximal force, as there are athletes who lift three times their body weight. Our objective was to evaluate the averages of the velocity for 30% and 50% of 1 Maximum Repetition (1 RM) on different amplitudes of the footprint in PP athletes; (2) Methods: The intervention happened over two weeks, with the first being devoted to the familiarization and testing of 1 RM, while in the second week, through the use of a linear Encoder, tests of velocity average (VA), velocity average propulsive (VAP), and velocity peak (VP) were carried out with loads of 30% and 50% of a maximum repetition 1 RM for 1× of the biacromial distance (BAD) 1.3 × BAD, 1.5 × BAD; (3) Results: There was a significant difference in the average velocity of 1 × BAD (1.16 ± 0.14 m/s, 1.07–1.26 IC; η2p 0.20) when compared to 1.3 × BAD (1.00 ± 0.17 m/s, 0.90–1.09 IC; η2p 0.20) over 30% of 1 RM. For the other velocity variables for 30% and 50% of 1 RM with different grip amplitudes, there were no significant differences; (4) Conclusions: In PP, the 1 × BAD footprint contributes significantly to VA at 30% of 1 RM when compared to the 1.3 × BAD and 1.5 × BAD footprints. For loading at 50% of 1 RM the VA, VAP and VP decreased when compared to 30% of 1 RM, to the extent that the VAP and VP generated with the 1.3 × BAD and 1.5 × BAD footprints were higher than those with 1 × BAD, other than for VA 50% of 1 RM, where the 1 × BAD footprint was superior to the others.
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spelling pubmed-86288892021-11-30 Analysis of Grip Amplitude on Velocity in Paralympic Powerlifting dos Santos, Marcelo Danilllo Matos Aidar, Felipe J. Alejo, Andres Armas de Matos, Dihogo Gama de Souza, Raphael Fabricio de Almeida-Neto, Paulo Francisco de Araújo Tinoco Cabral, Breno Guilherme Nikolaidis, Pantelis Theo Knechtle, Beat Clemente, Filipe Manuel Murawska-Ciałowicz, Eugenia Badicu, Georgian J Funct Morphol Kinesiol Article (1) Background: Paralympic Powerlifting (PP) is a Paralympic modality that is predominantly about developing maximal force, as there are athletes who lift three times their body weight. Our objective was to evaluate the averages of the velocity for 30% and 50% of 1 Maximum Repetition (1 RM) on different amplitudes of the footprint in PP athletes; (2) Methods: The intervention happened over two weeks, with the first being devoted to the familiarization and testing of 1 RM, while in the second week, through the use of a linear Encoder, tests of velocity average (VA), velocity average propulsive (VAP), and velocity peak (VP) were carried out with loads of 30% and 50% of a maximum repetition 1 RM for 1× of the biacromial distance (BAD) 1.3 × BAD, 1.5 × BAD; (3) Results: There was a significant difference in the average velocity of 1 × BAD (1.16 ± 0.14 m/s, 1.07–1.26 IC; η2p 0.20) when compared to 1.3 × BAD (1.00 ± 0.17 m/s, 0.90–1.09 IC; η2p 0.20) over 30% of 1 RM. For the other velocity variables for 30% and 50% of 1 RM with different grip amplitudes, there were no significant differences; (4) Conclusions: In PP, the 1 × BAD footprint contributes significantly to VA at 30% of 1 RM when compared to the 1.3 × BAD and 1.5 × BAD footprints. For loading at 50% of 1 RM the VA, VAP and VP decreased when compared to 30% of 1 RM, to the extent that the VAP and VP generated with the 1.3 × BAD and 1.5 × BAD footprints were higher than those with 1 × BAD, other than for VA 50% of 1 RM, where the 1 × BAD footprint was superior to the others. MDPI 2021-10-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8628889/ /pubmed/34842739 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk6040086 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
dos Santos, Marcelo Danilllo Matos
Aidar, Felipe J.
Alejo, Andres Armas
de Matos, Dihogo Gama
de Souza, Raphael Fabricio
de Almeida-Neto, Paulo Francisco
de Araújo Tinoco Cabral, Breno Guilherme
Nikolaidis, Pantelis Theo
Knechtle, Beat
Clemente, Filipe Manuel
Murawska-Ciałowicz, Eugenia
Badicu, Georgian
Analysis of Grip Amplitude on Velocity in Paralympic Powerlifting
title Analysis of Grip Amplitude on Velocity in Paralympic Powerlifting
title_full Analysis of Grip Amplitude on Velocity in Paralympic Powerlifting
title_fullStr Analysis of Grip Amplitude on Velocity in Paralympic Powerlifting
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Grip Amplitude on Velocity in Paralympic Powerlifting
title_short Analysis of Grip Amplitude on Velocity in Paralympic Powerlifting
title_sort analysis of grip amplitude on velocity in paralympic powerlifting
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8628889/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34842739
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jfmk6040086
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