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Prevalence and Prevention of Rheumatologic Manifestations and their Relationship with Blood Glucose Control in Patients with Type II Diabetes
BACKGROUND: Musculoskeletal disorders in diabetic patients are associated with pain and disability, and thus, a significant reduction in quality of life. The current study was conducted with the aim of evaluating the frequency and prevention of rheumatologic manifestations and their association with...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer - Medknow
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8631128/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34912518 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_369_19 |
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author | Kamiab, Zahra Shafaee, Negar Askar, Poya Saied Abbasifard, Mitra |
author_facet | Kamiab, Zahra Shafaee, Negar Askar, Poya Saied Abbasifard, Mitra |
author_sort | Kamiab, Zahra |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Musculoskeletal disorders in diabetic patients are associated with pain and disability, and thus, a significant reduction in quality of life. The current study was conducted with the aim of evaluating the frequency and prevention of rheumatologic manifestations and their association with blood glucose levels in diabetic patients. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 273 patients with type II diabetes, referred to the diabetes clinic, were selected by using the census method. Using a checklist, demographic, and clinical data, including duration of diabetes, blood glucose level, HbA1c, type of diabetes, BMI, history of smoking, blood pressure, serum cholesterol level, triglyceride, HDL, LDL, and musculoskeletal disorder type were analyzed using SPSS20 software application using independent t-test. Modeling was performed to obtain the best fit using logistic regression. The significance level was considered less than 0.05. RESULTS: 62.6% of patients had at least one of the rheumatologic complications. The most common complication was related to carpal tunnel syndrome (26.4%), followed by muscle contraction (23.8%). By moderating the effects of other variables, the odds ratio for rheumatoid complications was obtained as 1.74 with one unit of increase in HbA1c, which was statistically significant. In examining the influential variables, high age, gender, smoking, and BMI showed statistically significant effects (). CONCLUSIONS: Given the high prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in diabetic patients, early diagnosis and timely treatment of the complications are crucial. It is recommended that musculoskeletal examinations be included as an important part of regular care for these patients. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8631128 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer - Medknow |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86311282021-12-14 Prevalence and Prevention of Rheumatologic Manifestations and their Relationship with Blood Glucose Control in Patients with Type II Diabetes Kamiab, Zahra Shafaee, Negar Askar, Poya Saied Abbasifard, Mitra Int J Prev Med Original Article BACKGROUND: Musculoskeletal disorders in diabetic patients are associated with pain and disability, and thus, a significant reduction in quality of life. The current study was conducted with the aim of evaluating the frequency and prevention of rheumatologic manifestations and their association with blood glucose levels in diabetic patients. METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 273 patients with type II diabetes, referred to the diabetes clinic, were selected by using the census method. Using a checklist, demographic, and clinical data, including duration of diabetes, blood glucose level, HbA1c, type of diabetes, BMI, history of smoking, blood pressure, serum cholesterol level, triglyceride, HDL, LDL, and musculoskeletal disorder type were analyzed using SPSS20 software application using independent t-test. Modeling was performed to obtain the best fit using logistic regression. The significance level was considered less than 0.05. RESULTS: 62.6% of patients had at least one of the rheumatologic complications. The most common complication was related to carpal tunnel syndrome (26.4%), followed by muscle contraction (23.8%). By moderating the effects of other variables, the odds ratio for rheumatoid complications was obtained as 1.74 with one unit of increase in HbA1c, which was statistically significant. In examining the influential variables, high age, gender, smoking, and BMI showed statistically significant effects (). CONCLUSIONS: Given the high prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in diabetic patients, early diagnosis and timely treatment of the complications are crucial. It is recommended that musculoskeletal examinations be included as an important part of regular care for these patients. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021-10-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8631128/ /pubmed/34912518 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_369_19 Text en Copyright: © 2021 International Journal of Preventive Medicine https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Kamiab, Zahra Shafaee, Negar Askar, Poya Saied Abbasifard, Mitra Prevalence and Prevention of Rheumatologic Manifestations and their Relationship with Blood Glucose Control in Patients with Type II Diabetes |
title | Prevalence and Prevention of Rheumatologic Manifestations and their Relationship with Blood Glucose Control in Patients with Type II Diabetes |
title_full | Prevalence and Prevention of Rheumatologic Manifestations and their Relationship with Blood Glucose Control in Patients with Type II Diabetes |
title_fullStr | Prevalence and Prevention of Rheumatologic Manifestations and their Relationship with Blood Glucose Control in Patients with Type II Diabetes |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and Prevention of Rheumatologic Manifestations and their Relationship with Blood Glucose Control in Patients with Type II Diabetes |
title_short | Prevalence and Prevention of Rheumatologic Manifestations and their Relationship with Blood Glucose Control in Patients with Type II Diabetes |
title_sort | prevalence and prevention of rheumatologic manifestations and their relationship with blood glucose control in patients with type ii diabetes |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8631128/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34912518 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_369_19 |
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