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Women's Experiences of Using Anabolic Androgenic Steroids

Anabolic androgenic steroids are used by women to increase their muscle mass and because of their performance-enhancing effects. Despite permanent/high risk of side effects, knowledge is inadequate. Our aim has been to deepen understanding about women's use of anabolic androgenic steroids. This...

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Autores principales: Börjesson, Annica, Ekebergh, Margaretha, Dahl, Marja-Liisa, Ekström, Lena, Lehtihet, Mikael, Vicente, Veronica
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8632252/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34859201
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2021.656413
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author Börjesson, Annica
Ekebergh, Margaretha
Dahl, Marja-Liisa
Ekström, Lena
Lehtihet, Mikael
Vicente, Veronica
author_facet Börjesson, Annica
Ekebergh, Margaretha
Dahl, Marja-Liisa
Ekström, Lena
Lehtihet, Mikael
Vicente, Veronica
author_sort Börjesson, Annica
collection PubMed
description Anabolic androgenic steroids are used by women to increase their muscle mass and because of their performance-enhancing effects. Despite permanent/high risk of side effects, knowledge is inadequate. Our aim has been to deepen understanding about women's use of anabolic androgenic steroids. This phenomenological study is based on the reflective lifeworld research (RLR) approach. Lifeworld interviews were conducted with 12 women, aged 21–56 years, about their experiences of using anabolic steroids. The results show that women experience a sense of pride when they successfully achieve their goals. This is the driving force, triggering tension between suffering and success. Our research adds important knowledge from a reflective lifeworld perspective and shows that women's use of anabolic androgenic steroids is a complex phenomenon. Understanding and knowledge are important in order to be able to meet and support women in their fears and difficulties.
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spelling pubmed-86322522021-12-01 Women's Experiences of Using Anabolic Androgenic Steroids Börjesson, Annica Ekebergh, Margaretha Dahl, Marja-Liisa Ekström, Lena Lehtihet, Mikael Vicente, Veronica Front Sports Act Living Sports and Active Living Anabolic androgenic steroids are used by women to increase their muscle mass and because of their performance-enhancing effects. Despite permanent/high risk of side effects, knowledge is inadequate. Our aim has been to deepen understanding about women's use of anabolic androgenic steroids. This phenomenological study is based on the reflective lifeworld research (RLR) approach. Lifeworld interviews were conducted with 12 women, aged 21–56 years, about their experiences of using anabolic steroids. The results show that women experience a sense of pride when they successfully achieve their goals. This is the driving force, triggering tension between suffering and success. Our research adds important knowledge from a reflective lifeworld perspective and shows that women's use of anabolic androgenic steroids is a complex phenomenon. Understanding and knowledge are important in order to be able to meet and support women in their fears and difficulties. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-11 /pmc/articles/PMC8632252/ /pubmed/34859201 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2021.656413 Text en Copyright © 2021 Börjesson, Ekebergh, Dahl, Ekström, Lehtihet and Vicente. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Sports and Active Living
Börjesson, Annica
Ekebergh, Margaretha
Dahl, Marja-Liisa
Ekström, Lena
Lehtihet, Mikael
Vicente, Veronica
Women's Experiences of Using Anabolic Androgenic Steroids
title Women's Experiences of Using Anabolic Androgenic Steroids
title_full Women's Experiences of Using Anabolic Androgenic Steroids
title_fullStr Women's Experiences of Using Anabolic Androgenic Steroids
title_full_unstemmed Women's Experiences of Using Anabolic Androgenic Steroids
title_short Women's Experiences of Using Anabolic Androgenic Steroids
title_sort women's experiences of using anabolic androgenic steroids
topic Sports and Active Living
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8632252/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34859201
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2021.656413
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