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Improving cancer immunotherapy by targeting IL-1
Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is an inflammatory cytokine associated with tumor invasiveness and metastasis. We recently found that baseline IL-1 in melanomas promoted resistance to immunotherapy by creating an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and that IL-1 produced in response to CD40 agonist also i...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8632280/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34858734 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2162402X.2021.2008111 |
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author | Xiao, Zhilan Singh, Shubhra Singh, Manisha |
author_facet | Xiao, Zhilan Singh, Shubhra Singh, Manisha |
author_sort | Xiao, Zhilan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is an inflammatory cytokine associated with tumor invasiveness and metastasis. We recently found that baseline IL-1 in melanomas promoted resistance to immunotherapy by creating an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and that IL-1 produced in response to CD40 agonist also induced resistance to therapy. Here, we discuss how naturally occurring and immunotherapy-induced IL-1 in tumors causes immune suppression and resistance to immunotherapy, and we discuss targeting the IL-1 pathway to enhance the efficacy of immunotherapy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8632280 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86322802021-12-01 Improving cancer immunotherapy by targeting IL-1 Xiao, Zhilan Singh, Shubhra Singh, Manisha Oncoimmunology Research Article Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is an inflammatory cytokine associated with tumor invasiveness and metastasis. We recently found that baseline IL-1 in melanomas promoted resistance to immunotherapy by creating an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and that IL-1 produced in response to CD40 agonist also induced resistance to therapy. Here, we discuss how naturally occurring and immunotherapy-induced IL-1 in tumors causes immune suppression and resistance to immunotherapy, and we discuss targeting the IL-1 pathway to enhance the efficacy of immunotherapy. Taylor & Francis 2021-11-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8632280/ /pubmed/34858734 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2162402X.2021.2008111 Text en © 2021 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Xiao, Zhilan Singh, Shubhra Singh, Manisha Improving cancer immunotherapy by targeting IL-1 |
title | Improving cancer immunotherapy by targeting IL-1 |
title_full | Improving cancer immunotherapy by targeting IL-1 |
title_fullStr | Improving cancer immunotherapy by targeting IL-1 |
title_full_unstemmed | Improving cancer immunotherapy by targeting IL-1 |
title_short | Improving cancer immunotherapy by targeting IL-1 |
title_sort | improving cancer immunotherapy by targeting il-1 |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8632280/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34858734 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2162402X.2021.2008111 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xiaozhilan improvingcancerimmunotherapybytargetingil1 AT singhshubhra improvingcancerimmunotherapybytargetingil1 AT singhmanisha improvingcancerimmunotherapybytargetingil1 |