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Recommendations for Creating Codes of Conduct for Processing Personal Data in Biobanking Based on the GDPR art.40

Personal data protection has become a fundamental normative challenge for biobankers and scientists researching human biological samples and associated data. The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) harmonises the law on protecting personal data throughout Europe and allows developing codes of...

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Autores principales: Krekora-Zając, Dorota, Marciniak, Błażej, Pawlikowski, Jakub
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8633112/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34868197
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2021.711614
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author Krekora-Zając, Dorota
Marciniak, Błażej
Pawlikowski, Jakub
author_facet Krekora-Zając, Dorota
Marciniak, Błażej
Pawlikowski, Jakub
author_sort Krekora-Zając, Dorota
collection PubMed
description Personal data protection has become a fundamental normative challenge for biobankers and scientists researching human biological samples and associated data. The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) harmonises the law on protecting personal data throughout Europe and allows developing codes of conduct for processing personal data based on GDPR art. 40. Codes of conduct are a soft law measure to create protective standards for data processing adapted to the specific area, among others, to biobanking of human biological material. Challenges in this area were noticed by the European Data Protection Supervisor on data protection and Biobanking and BioMolecular Resources Research Infrastructure–European Research Infrastructure Consortium (BBMRI.ERIC). They concern mainly the specification of the definitions of the GDPR and the determination of the appropriate legal basis for data processing, particularly for transferring data to other European countries. Recommendations indicated in the article, which are based on the GDPR, guidelines published by the authority and expert bodies, and our experiences regarding the creation of the Polish code of conduct, should help develop how a code of conduct for processing personal data in biobanks should be developed.
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spelling pubmed-86331122021-12-02 Recommendations for Creating Codes of Conduct for Processing Personal Data in Biobanking Based on the GDPR art.40 Krekora-Zając, Dorota Marciniak, Błażej Pawlikowski, Jakub Front Genet Genetics Personal data protection has become a fundamental normative challenge for biobankers and scientists researching human biological samples and associated data. The General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) harmonises the law on protecting personal data throughout Europe and allows developing codes of conduct for processing personal data based on GDPR art. 40. Codes of conduct are a soft law measure to create protective standards for data processing adapted to the specific area, among others, to biobanking of human biological material. Challenges in this area were noticed by the European Data Protection Supervisor on data protection and Biobanking and BioMolecular Resources Research Infrastructure–European Research Infrastructure Consortium (BBMRI.ERIC). They concern mainly the specification of the definitions of the GDPR and the determination of the appropriate legal basis for data processing, particularly for transferring data to other European countries. Recommendations indicated in the article, which are based on the GDPR, guidelines published by the authority and expert bodies, and our experiences regarding the creation of the Polish code of conduct, should help develop how a code of conduct for processing personal data in biobanks should be developed. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8633112/ /pubmed/34868197 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2021.711614 Text en Copyright © 2021 Krekora-Zając, Marciniak and Pawlikowski. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Genetics
Krekora-Zając, Dorota
Marciniak, Błażej
Pawlikowski, Jakub
Recommendations for Creating Codes of Conduct for Processing Personal Data in Biobanking Based on the GDPR art.40
title Recommendations for Creating Codes of Conduct for Processing Personal Data in Biobanking Based on the GDPR art.40
title_full Recommendations for Creating Codes of Conduct for Processing Personal Data in Biobanking Based on the GDPR art.40
title_fullStr Recommendations for Creating Codes of Conduct for Processing Personal Data in Biobanking Based on the GDPR art.40
title_full_unstemmed Recommendations for Creating Codes of Conduct for Processing Personal Data in Biobanking Based on the GDPR art.40
title_short Recommendations for Creating Codes of Conduct for Processing Personal Data in Biobanking Based on the GDPR art.40
title_sort recommendations for creating codes of conduct for processing personal data in biobanking based on the gdpr art.40
topic Genetics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8633112/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34868197
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2021.711614
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