Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of Tibet Gaoshan Yak (Bos grunniens)

Tibet Gaoshan Yak (Bos grunniens) is a local Yak breed that mainly produces meat in Tibet Autonomous Region, China. In this study, the complete mitochondrial genome of Tibet Gaoshan Yak was sequenced. The total length of the mitochondrial genome is 16,323 bp, and the base composition is 33.71% for A...

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Autores principales: Ren, Wenwen, Zhang, Qiang, Dingkao, Renqing, Huang, Chun, Wang, Xingdong, Zhang, Zhenyu, Jiang, Hui, Guo, Xian, Yan, Ping, Liang, Chunnian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2021
Materias:
Mitogenome Announcement
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8635586/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34869867
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.2001389
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author Ren, Wenwen
Zhang, Qiang
Dingkao, Renqing
Huang, Chun
Wang, Xingdong
Zhang, Zhenyu
Jiang, Hui
Guo, Xian
Yan, Ping
Liang, Chunnian
author_facet Ren, Wenwen
Zhang, Qiang
Dingkao, Renqing
Huang, Chun
Wang, Xingdong
Zhang, Zhenyu
Jiang, Hui
Guo, Xian
Yan, Ping
Liang, Chunnian
author_sort Ren, Wenwen
collection PubMed
description Tibet Gaoshan Yak (Bos grunniens) is a local Yak breed that mainly produces meat in Tibet Autonomous Region, China. In this study, the complete mitochondrial genome of Tibet Gaoshan Yak was sequenced. The total length of the mitochondrial genome is 16,323 bp, and the base composition is 33.71% for A, 13.21% for G, 27.27% for T, and 25.81% for C. The genome includes 13 protein-coding genes (ND1-ND6, ND4L, COX1-COX3, ATP6, ATP8, and CYTB), two rRNA genes (12S rRNA and 16SrRNA), 22 tRNA genes, and a noncoding control region (D-loop). Phylogenetic analysis showed that Tibet Gaoshan Yak has the closest relationship with Polled Yak. The sequence analysis provided in this study will be helpful to the management of Yak breeds, the origin, and evolution of Yak, and the protection and utilization of genetic resources.
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spelling pubmed-86355862021-12-02 Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of Tibet Gaoshan Yak (Bos grunniens) Ren, Wenwen Zhang, Qiang Dingkao, Renqing Huang, Chun Wang, Xingdong Zhang, Zhenyu Jiang, Hui Guo, Xian Yan, Ping Liang, Chunnian Mitochondrial DNA B Resour Mitogenome Announcement Tibet Gaoshan Yak (Bos grunniens) is a local Yak breed that mainly produces meat in Tibet Autonomous Region, China. In this study, the complete mitochondrial genome of Tibet Gaoshan Yak was sequenced. The total length of the mitochondrial genome is 16,323 bp, and the base composition is 33.71% for A, 13.21% for G, 27.27% for T, and 25.81% for C. The genome includes 13 protein-coding genes (ND1-ND6, ND4L, COX1-COX3, ATP6, ATP8, and CYTB), two rRNA genes (12S rRNA and 16SrRNA), 22 tRNA genes, and a noncoding control region (D-loop). Phylogenetic analysis showed that Tibet Gaoshan Yak has the closest relationship with Polled Yak. The sequence analysis provided in this study will be helpful to the management of Yak breeds, the origin, and evolution of Yak, and the protection and utilization of genetic resources. Taylor & Francis 2021-11-23 /pmc/articles/PMC8635586/ /pubmed/34869867 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.2001389 Text en © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Mitogenome Announcement
Ren, Wenwen
Zhang, Qiang
Dingkao, Renqing
Huang, Chun
Wang, Xingdong
Zhang, Zhenyu
Jiang, Hui
Guo, Xian
Yan, Ping
Liang, Chunnian
Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of Tibet Gaoshan Yak (Bos grunniens)
title Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of Tibet Gaoshan Yak (Bos grunniens)
title_full Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of Tibet Gaoshan Yak (Bos grunniens)
title_fullStr Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of Tibet Gaoshan Yak (Bos grunniens)
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of Tibet Gaoshan Yak (Bos grunniens)
title_short Characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of Tibet Gaoshan Yak (Bos grunniens)
title_sort characterization of the complete mitochondrial genome of tibet gaoshan yak (bos grunniens)
topic Mitogenome Announcement
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8635586/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34869867
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2021.2001389
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