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Relationships among lumbar hip motion angle, perceptual awareness, and low back pain in young adults

[Purpose] We aimed to examine the relationships among low back pain, lumbar-hip motion angle, and lumbar perceptual awareness in young adults to improve the treatment of low back pain. [Participants and Methods] Data were collected from 36 university students with low back pain. The items included f...

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Autores principales: Miyachi, Ryo, Sano, Ayaka, Tanaka, Nana, Tamai, Misaki, Miyazaki, Junya
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8636914/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34873367
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.33.880
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author Miyachi, Ryo
Sano, Ayaka
Tanaka, Nana
Tamai, Misaki
Miyazaki, Junya
author_facet Miyachi, Ryo
Sano, Ayaka
Tanaka, Nana
Tamai, Misaki
Miyazaki, Junya
author_sort Miyachi, Ryo
collection PubMed
description [Purpose] We aimed to examine the relationships among low back pain, lumbar-hip motion angle, and lumbar perceptual awareness in young adults to improve the treatment of low back pain. [Participants and Methods] Data were collected from 36 university students with low back pain. The items included for evaluation were the low back pain intensity (Numeric Rating Scale), disability due to low back pain (Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Index), lumbar spine and hip motion angles in test movements, and perceptual awareness (Fremantle Back Awareness Questionnaire). The test movements employed included trunk forward bending, trunk back bending, and prone hip extension. The motion angles of the lumbar spine and hip joints were measured using a wearable sensor. [Results] The Numeric Rating Scale was not correlated with the lumbar hip motion angle and perceptual awareness. The Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Index was correlated with lumbar hip motion angles, at the beginning of trunk forward bending and at maximum trunk backward bending, and with perceptual awareness. [Conclusion] There are relationships among disabilities due to low back pain, lumbar hip motion angles, and perceptual awareness in each test movement; however, they vary depending on the type and angle of the test movement conducted.
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spelling pubmed-86369142021-12-05 Relationships among lumbar hip motion angle, perceptual awareness, and low back pain in young adults Miyachi, Ryo Sano, Ayaka Tanaka, Nana Tamai, Misaki Miyazaki, Junya J Phys Ther Sci Original Article [Purpose] We aimed to examine the relationships among low back pain, lumbar-hip motion angle, and lumbar perceptual awareness in young adults to improve the treatment of low back pain. [Participants and Methods] Data were collected from 36 university students with low back pain. The items included for evaluation were the low back pain intensity (Numeric Rating Scale), disability due to low back pain (Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Index), lumbar spine and hip motion angles in test movements, and perceptual awareness (Fremantle Back Awareness Questionnaire). The test movements employed included trunk forward bending, trunk back bending, and prone hip extension. The motion angles of the lumbar spine and hip joints were measured using a wearable sensor. [Results] The Numeric Rating Scale was not correlated with the lumbar hip motion angle and perceptual awareness. The Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Index was correlated with lumbar hip motion angles, at the beginning of trunk forward bending and at maximum trunk backward bending, and with perceptual awareness. [Conclusion] There are relationships among disabilities due to low back pain, lumbar hip motion angles, and perceptual awareness in each test movement; however, they vary depending on the type and angle of the test movement conducted. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2021-12-01 2021-12 /pmc/articles/PMC8636914/ /pubmed/34873367 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.33.880 Text en 2021©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. (CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
spellingShingle Original Article
Miyachi, Ryo
Sano, Ayaka
Tanaka, Nana
Tamai, Misaki
Miyazaki, Junya
Relationships among lumbar hip motion angle, perceptual awareness, and low back pain in young adults
title Relationships among lumbar hip motion angle, perceptual awareness, and low back pain in young adults
title_full Relationships among lumbar hip motion angle, perceptual awareness, and low back pain in young adults
title_fullStr Relationships among lumbar hip motion angle, perceptual awareness, and low back pain in young adults
title_full_unstemmed Relationships among lumbar hip motion angle, perceptual awareness, and low back pain in young adults
title_short Relationships among lumbar hip motion angle, perceptual awareness, and low back pain in young adults
title_sort relationships among lumbar hip motion angle, perceptual awareness, and low back pain in young adults
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8636914/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34873367
http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.33.880
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