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Clinical evaluation of a novel radiofrequency‐based toothbrush for teeth whitening and reduction of teeth stains: A pilot study
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of a novel radiofrequency (RF)‐utilizing toothbrush on reduction of stains and improvement of teeth shade. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was an open label, prospective study, including six clinical visits that were conducted over a period of 8 weeks. Subjects perform...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8638283/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34142462 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cre2.460 |
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author | Shehadeh, Shadi Levi, Liora Shamir, Dror |
author_facet | Shehadeh, Shadi Levi, Liora Shamir, Dror |
author_sort | Shehadeh, Shadi |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of a novel radiofrequency (RF)‐utilizing toothbrush on reduction of stains and improvement of teeth shade. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was an open label, prospective study, including six clinical visits that were conducted over a period of 8 weeks. Subjects performed twice daily brushing using a novel RF‐utilizing toothbrush, used manually with no mechanical vibration. Teeth shade and stains were assessed using Vita Easyshade advanced 4.0 device and a visual assessment of standardized digital photographs, before, and following 4 and 8 weeks of treatment. RESULTS: Twelve subjects completed the study with fully evaluable data. A notable shade improvement (whitening) was observed between the visits according to the average scores of teeth whitening index per subject. Statistical analysis conducted by the unstructured mix model confirmed a significant reduction in the average score of whitening index between baseline and visit 5 (p < 0.001) as well as between baseline and visit 6 (p < 0.001). No significant difference was found between the average teeth shade in visit 5 as compared to visit 6 (p = 0.918). No significant difference was found in teeth shade between females and males; however, subjects age was significantly correlated with teeth shade (p < 0.001). Digital photographs indicated a notable reduction in visible dark stains. The toothbrush was well tolerated and no device‐related adverse events were reported during the study. CONCLUSIONS: The novel RF‐utilizing toothbrush produced significant benefits relating to teeth whitening and stains reduction, following one and 8 weeks of brushing. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8638283 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86382832021-12-09 Clinical evaluation of a novel radiofrequency‐based toothbrush for teeth whitening and reduction of teeth stains: A pilot study Shehadeh, Shadi Levi, Liora Shamir, Dror Clin Exp Dent Res Original Articles OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of a novel radiofrequency (RF)‐utilizing toothbrush on reduction of stains and improvement of teeth shade. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was an open label, prospective study, including six clinical visits that were conducted over a period of 8 weeks. Subjects performed twice daily brushing using a novel RF‐utilizing toothbrush, used manually with no mechanical vibration. Teeth shade and stains were assessed using Vita Easyshade advanced 4.0 device and a visual assessment of standardized digital photographs, before, and following 4 and 8 weeks of treatment. RESULTS: Twelve subjects completed the study with fully evaluable data. A notable shade improvement (whitening) was observed between the visits according to the average scores of teeth whitening index per subject. Statistical analysis conducted by the unstructured mix model confirmed a significant reduction in the average score of whitening index between baseline and visit 5 (p < 0.001) as well as between baseline and visit 6 (p < 0.001). No significant difference was found between the average teeth shade in visit 5 as compared to visit 6 (p = 0.918). No significant difference was found in teeth shade between females and males; however, subjects age was significantly correlated with teeth shade (p < 0.001). Digital photographs indicated a notable reduction in visible dark stains. The toothbrush was well tolerated and no device‐related adverse events were reported during the study. CONCLUSIONS: The novel RF‐utilizing toothbrush produced significant benefits relating to teeth whitening and stains reduction, following one and 8 weeks of brushing. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021-06-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8638283/ /pubmed/34142462 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cre2.460 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Clinical and Experimental Dental Research published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Shehadeh, Shadi Levi, Liora Shamir, Dror Clinical evaluation of a novel radiofrequency‐based toothbrush for teeth whitening and reduction of teeth stains: A pilot study |
title | Clinical evaluation of a novel radiofrequency‐based toothbrush for teeth whitening and reduction of teeth stains: A pilot study |
title_full | Clinical evaluation of a novel radiofrequency‐based toothbrush for teeth whitening and reduction of teeth stains: A pilot study |
title_fullStr | Clinical evaluation of a novel radiofrequency‐based toothbrush for teeth whitening and reduction of teeth stains: A pilot study |
title_full_unstemmed | Clinical evaluation of a novel radiofrequency‐based toothbrush for teeth whitening and reduction of teeth stains: A pilot study |
title_short | Clinical evaluation of a novel radiofrequency‐based toothbrush for teeth whitening and reduction of teeth stains: A pilot study |
title_sort | clinical evaluation of a novel radiofrequency‐based toothbrush for teeth whitening and reduction of teeth stains: a pilot study |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8638283/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34142462 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cre2.460 |
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