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ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PRE-STROKE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND MOBILITY AND WALKING ABILITY IN THE EARLY SUBACUTE PHASE: A REGISTRY-BASED STUDY

OBJECTIVE: To investigate associations between prestroke physical activity and mobility, walking ability, and self-perceived upper extremity function during stroke unit care. DESIGN: A longitudinal, registry-based study with a consecutively collected cohort. SUBJECTS/PATIENTS: A total of 1,092 adult...

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Autores principales: REINHOLDSSON, Malin, GRIMBY-EKMAN, Anna, PERSSON, Hanna C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Foundation for Rehabilitation Information 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8638735/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34652453
http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/jrm.v53.367
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author REINHOLDSSON, Malin
GRIMBY-EKMAN, Anna
PERSSON, Hanna C.
author_facet REINHOLDSSON, Malin
GRIMBY-EKMAN, Anna
PERSSON, Hanna C.
author_sort REINHOLDSSON, Malin
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: To investigate associations between prestroke physical activity and mobility, walking ability, and self-perceived upper extremity function during stroke unit care. DESIGN: A longitudinal, registry-based study with a consecutively collected cohort. SUBJECTS/PATIENTS: A total of 1,092 adults with stroke admitted to 3 Swedish stroke units between 2017 and 2018. METHODS: Logistic mixed effects regression models were performed to investigate associations (adjusted for age and sex). Pre-stroke physical activity was assessed with Saltin-Grimby Physical Activity Level Scale on admission. Mobility, walking ability, and self-perceived upper extremity function were assessed at admission and discharge from the stroke units and compared between pre-stroke physically active (45%) and inactive (55%) groups. RESULTS: All groups of patients showed improvements in mobility (p < 0.001), walking ability (p < 0.001), and upper extremity function (p < 0.001). The changes over time tended to differ between the physically inactive and active groups for mobility (p < 0.062) and walking ability (p < 0.056), but the differences were not significant. CONCLUSION: Pre-stroke physically active people showed a tendency to be more independent in physical functioning early after stroke. Regardless of prestroke physical activity, all patients showed improvements in mobility, walking ability, and self-perceived upper extremity function during inpatient care.
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spelling pubmed-86387352022-02-08 ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PRE-STROKE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND MOBILITY AND WALKING ABILITY IN THE EARLY SUBACUTE PHASE: A REGISTRY-BASED STUDY REINHOLDSSON, Malin GRIMBY-EKMAN, Anna PERSSON, Hanna C. J Rehabil Med Original Report OBJECTIVE: To investigate associations between prestroke physical activity and mobility, walking ability, and self-perceived upper extremity function during stroke unit care. DESIGN: A longitudinal, registry-based study with a consecutively collected cohort. SUBJECTS/PATIENTS: A total of 1,092 adults with stroke admitted to 3 Swedish stroke units between 2017 and 2018. METHODS: Logistic mixed effects regression models were performed to investigate associations (adjusted for age and sex). Pre-stroke physical activity was assessed with Saltin-Grimby Physical Activity Level Scale on admission. Mobility, walking ability, and self-perceived upper extremity function were assessed at admission and discharge from the stroke units and compared between pre-stroke physically active (45%) and inactive (55%) groups. RESULTS: All groups of patients showed improvements in mobility (p < 0.001), walking ability (p < 0.001), and upper extremity function (p < 0.001). The changes over time tended to differ between the physically inactive and active groups for mobility (p < 0.062) and walking ability (p < 0.056), but the differences were not significant. CONCLUSION: Pre-stroke physically active people showed a tendency to be more independent in physical functioning early after stroke. Regardless of prestroke physical activity, all patients showed improvements in mobility, walking ability, and self-perceived upper extremity function during inpatient care. Foundation for Rehabilitation Information 2021-10-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8638735/ /pubmed/34652453 http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/jrm.v53.367 Text en © 2021 Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Original Report
REINHOLDSSON, Malin
GRIMBY-EKMAN, Anna
PERSSON, Hanna C.
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PRE-STROKE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND MOBILITY AND WALKING ABILITY IN THE EARLY SUBACUTE PHASE: A REGISTRY-BASED STUDY
title ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PRE-STROKE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND MOBILITY AND WALKING ABILITY IN THE EARLY SUBACUTE PHASE: A REGISTRY-BASED STUDY
title_full ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PRE-STROKE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND MOBILITY AND WALKING ABILITY IN THE EARLY SUBACUTE PHASE: A REGISTRY-BASED STUDY
title_fullStr ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PRE-STROKE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND MOBILITY AND WALKING ABILITY IN THE EARLY SUBACUTE PHASE: A REGISTRY-BASED STUDY
title_full_unstemmed ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PRE-STROKE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND MOBILITY AND WALKING ABILITY IN THE EARLY SUBACUTE PHASE: A REGISTRY-BASED STUDY
title_short ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PRE-STROKE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND MOBILITY AND WALKING ABILITY IN THE EARLY SUBACUTE PHASE: A REGISTRY-BASED STUDY
title_sort association between pre-stroke physical activity and mobility and walking ability in the early subacute phase: a registry-based study
topic Original Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8638735/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34652453
http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/jrm.v53.367
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