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Spatially uniform dynamics in equilibrium colloidal gels

Gels of DNA nanostars, besides providing a compatible scaffold for biomedical applications, are ideal model systems for testing the physics of equilibrium colloidal gels. Here, using dynamic light scattering and photon correlation imaging (a recent technique that, by blending light scattering and im...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lattuada, Enrico, Caprara, Debora, Piazza, Roberto, Sciortino, Francesco
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Association for the Advancement of Science 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8641940/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34860553
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abk2360
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author Lattuada, Enrico
Caprara, Debora
Piazza, Roberto
Sciortino, Francesco
author_facet Lattuada, Enrico
Caprara, Debora
Piazza, Roberto
Sciortino, Francesco
author_sort Lattuada, Enrico
collection PubMed
description Gels of DNA nanostars, besides providing a compatible scaffold for biomedical applications, are ideal model systems for testing the physics of equilibrium colloidal gels. Here, using dynamic light scattering and photon correlation imaging (a recent technique that, by blending light scattering and imaging, provides space-resolved quantification of the dynamics), we follow the process of gel formation over 10 orders of magnitude in time in a model system of tetravalent DNA nanostars in solution, a realization of limited-valence colloids. Such a system, depending on the nanostar concentration, can form either equilibrium or phase separation gels. In stark contrast to the heterogeneity of concentration and dynamics displayed by the phase separation gel, the equilibrium gel shows absence of aging and a remarkable spatially uniform dynamics.
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spelling pubmed-86419402021-12-13 Spatially uniform dynamics in equilibrium colloidal gels Lattuada, Enrico Caprara, Debora Piazza, Roberto Sciortino, Francesco Sci Adv Physical and Materials Sciences Gels of DNA nanostars, besides providing a compatible scaffold for biomedical applications, are ideal model systems for testing the physics of equilibrium colloidal gels. Here, using dynamic light scattering and photon correlation imaging (a recent technique that, by blending light scattering and imaging, provides space-resolved quantification of the dynamics), we follow the process of gel formation over 10 orders of magnitude in time in a model system of tetravalent DNA nanostars in solution, a realization of limited-valence colloids. Such a system, depending on the nanostar concentration, can form either equilibrium or phase separation gels. In stark contrast to the heterogeneity of concentration and dynamics displayed by the phase separation gel, the equilibrium gel shows absence of aging and a remarkable spatially uniform dynamics. American Association for the Advancement of Science 2021-12-03 /pmc/articles/PMC8641940/ /pubmed/34860553 http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abk2360 Text en Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Physical and Materials Sciences
Lattuada, Enrico
Caprara, Debora
Piazza, Roberto
Sciortino, Francesco
Spatially uniform dynamics in equilibrium colloidal gels
title Spatially uniform dynamics in equilibrium colloidal gels
title_full Spatially uniform dynamics in equilibrium colloidal gels
title_fullStr Spatially uniform dynamics in equilibrium colloidal gels
title_full_unstemmed Spatially uniform dynamics in equilibrium colloidal gels
title_short Spatially uniform dynamics in equilibrium colloidal gels
title_sort spatially uniform dynamics in equilibrium colloidal gels
topic Physical and Materials Sciences
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8641940/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34860553
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abk2360
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