Cargando…
1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami
BACKGROUND: Outcomes of COVID-19 have been reported in deceased donor kidney transplant (DDKT) recipients. However, data is limited in patients that underwent recent DDKT. METHODS: This single-center retrospective study evaluated the differences in demographics and post-transplant outcomes between t...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8643752/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1528 |
_version_ | 1784609925127733248 |
---|---|
author | Mendoza, Maria A Coro, Ana Natori, Yoichiro Anjan, Shweta Guerra, Giselle Mattiazzi, Adela Chen, Linda Morsi, Mahmoud Figueiro, Jose Raveh, Yehuda Simkins, Jacques |
author_facet | Mendoza, Maria A Coro, Ana Natori, Yoichiro Anjan, Shweta Guerra, Giselle Mattiazzi, Adela Chen, Linda Morsi, Mahmoud Figueiro, Jose Raveh, Yehuda Simkins, Jacques |
author_sort | Mendoza, Maria A |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Outcomes of COVID-19 have been reported in deceased donor kidney transplant (DDKT) recipients. However, data is limited in patients that underwent recent DDKT. METHODS: This single-center retrospective study evaluated the differences in demographics and post-transplant outcomes between those who tested positive and negative for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) by polymerase chain reaction, after undergoing recent DDKT. The treatments and outcomes for the SARS-CoV-2-positive patients were assessed. Patients who underwent DDKT from 3/2020 to 8/2020 were included and followed until 9/2020. RESULTS: 201 DDKT recipients were analyzed [14(7%) SARS-CoV-2-positive and 187(93%) negative]. There was no difference in delayed graft function and biopsy-proven rejection between both groups. The patient survival at the end of the study follow-up was lower among SARS-CoV-2-positive patients (Table 1). The median time from DDKT to COVID-19 diagnosis was 45 (range: 8-90) days; 5(36%) patients required intensive care unit and 4(29%) required mechanical ventilation; steroids were used in all the patients, therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) and convalescent plasma (CP) in 7(50%) patients each, remdesivir in 6(43%) and tocilizumab in 1(7%); 9(64%) patients recovered, 3(21%) died and two were still requiring mechanical ventilation at the end of the follow-up. CONCLUSION: Our cohort demonstrated a lower survival rate among SARS-CoV-2-positive patients, which highlights the vulnerability of the transplant population. Transplant patients must comply with the CDC recommendations to prevent COVID-19. [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8643752 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86437522021-12-06 1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami Mendoza, Maria A Coro, Ana Natori, Yoichiro Anjan, Shweta Guerra, Giselle Mattiazzi, Adela Chen, Linda Morsi, Mahmoud Figueiro, Jose Raveh, Yehuda Simkins, Jacques Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: Outcomes of COVID-19 have been reported in deceased donor kidney transplant (DDKT) recipients. However, data is limited in patients that underwent recent DDKT. METHODS: This single-center retrospective study evaluated the differences in demographics and post-transplant outcomes between those who tested positive and negative for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) by polymerase chain reaction, after undergoing recent DDKT. The treatments and outcomes for the SARS-CoV-2-positive patients were assessed. Patients who underwent DDKT from 3/2020 to 8/2020 were included and followed until 9/2020. RESULTS: 201 DDKT recipients were analyzed [14(7%) SARS-CoV-2-positive and 187(93%) negative]. There was no difference in delayed graft function and biopsy-proven rejection between both groups. The patient survival at the end of the study follow-up was lower among SARS-CoV-2-positive patients (Table 1). The median time from DDKT to COVID-19 diagnosis was 45 (range: 8-90) days; 5(36%) patients required intensive care unit and 4(29%) required mechanical ventilation; steroids were used in all the patients, therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) and convalescent plasma (CP) in 7(50%) patients each, remdesivir in 6(43%) and tocilizumab in 1(7%); 9(64%) patients recovered, 3(21%) died and two were still requiring mechanical ventilation at the end of the follow-up. CONCLUSION: Our cohort demonstrated a lower survival rate among SARS-CoV-2-positive patients, which highlights the vulnerability of the transplant population. Transplant patients must comply with the CDC recommendations to prevent COVID-19. [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2021-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8643752/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1528 Text en © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Poster Abstracts Mendoza, Maria A Coro, Ana Natori, Yoichiro Anjan, Shweta Guerra, Giselle Mattiazzi, Adela Chen, Linda Morsi, Mahmoud Figueiro, Jose Raveh, Yehuda Simkins, Jacques 1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami |
title | 1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami |
title_full | 1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami |
title_fullStr | 1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami |
title_full_unstemmed | 1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami |
title_short | 1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami |
title_sort | 1336. outcomes of covid-19 in recent kidney transplants recipients at a large transplant center in miami |
topic | Poster Abstracts |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8643752/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1528 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mendozamariaa 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami AT coroana 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami AT natoriyoichiro 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami AT anjanshweta 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami AT guerragiselle 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami AT mattiazziadela 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami AT chenlinda 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami AT morsimahmoud 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami AT figueirojose 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami AT ravehyehuda 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami AT simkinsjacques 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami |