Cargando…

1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami

BACKGROUND: Outcomes of COVID-19 have been reported in deceased donor kidney transplant (DDKT) recipients. However, data is limited in patients that underwent recent DDKT. METHODS: This single-center retrospective study evaluated the differences in demographics and post-transplant outcomes between t...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mendoza, Maria A, Coro, Ana, Natori, Yoichiro, Anjan, Shweta, Guerra, Giselle, Mattiazzi, Adela, Chen, Linda, Morsi, Mahmoud, Figueiro, Jose, Raveh, Yehuda, Simkins, Jacques
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8643752/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1528
_version_ 1784609925127733248
author Mendoza, Maria A
Coro, Ana
Natori, Yoichiro
Anjan, Shweta
Guerra, Giselle
Mattiazzi, Adela
Chen, Linda
Morsi, Mahmoud
Figueiro, Jose
Raveh, Yehuda
Simkins, Jacques
author_facet Mendoza, Maria A
Coro, Ana
Natori, Yoichiro
Anjan, Shweta
Guerra, Giselle
Mattiazzi, Adela
Chen, Linda
Morsi, Mahmoud
Figueiro, Jose
Raveh, Yehuda
Simkins, Jacques
author_sort Mendoza, Maria A
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Outcomes of COVID-19 have been reported in deceased donor kidney transplant (DDKT) recipients. However, data is limited in patients that underwent recent DDKT. METHODS: This single-center retrospective study evaluated the differences in demographics and post-transplant outcomes between those who tested positive and negative for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) by polymerase chain reaction, after undergoing recent DDKT. The treatments and outcomes for the SARS-CoV-2-positive patients were assessed. Patients who underwent DDKT from 3/2020 to 8/2020 were included and followed until 9/2020. RESULTS: 201 DDKT recipients were analyzed [14(7%) SARS-CoV-2-positive and 187(93%) negative]. There was no difference in delayed graft function and biopsy-proven rejection between both groups. The patient survival at the end of the study follow-up was lower among SARS-CoV-2-positive patients (Table 1). The median time from DDKT to COVID-19 diagnosis was 45 (range: 8-90) days; 5(36%) patients required intensive care unit and 4(29%) required mechanical ventilation; steroids were used in all the patients, therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) and convalescent plasma (CP) in 7(50%) patients each, remdesivir in 6(43%) and tocilizumab in 1(7%); 9(64%) patients recovered, 3(21%) died and two were still requiring mechanical ventilation at the end of the follow-up. CONCLUSION: Our cohort demonstrated a lower survival rate among SARS-CoV-2-positive patients, which highlights the vulnerability of the transplant population. Transplant patients must comply with the CDC recommendations to prevent COVID-19. [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8643752
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-86437522021-12-06 1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami Mendoza, Maria A Coro, Ana Natori, Yoichiro Anjan, Shweta Guerra, Giselle Mattiazzi, Adela Chen, Linda Morsi, Mahmoud Figueiro, Jose Raveh, Yehuda Simkins, Jacques Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: Outcomes of COVID-19 have been reported in deceased donor kidney transplant (DDKT) recipients. However, data is limited in patients that underwent recent DDKT. METHODS: This single-center retrospective study evaluated the differences in demographics and post-transplant outcomes between those who tested positive and negative for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) by polymerase chain reaction, after undergoing recent DDKT. The treatments and outcomes for the SARS-CoV-2-positive patients were assessed. Patients who underwent DDKT from 3/2020 to 8/2020 were included and followed until 9/2020. RESULTS: 201 DDKT recipients were analyzed [14(7%) SARS-CoV-2-positive and 187(93%) negative]. There was no difference in delayed graft function and biopsy-proven rejection between both groups. The patient survival at the end of the study follow-up was lower among SARS-CoV-2-positive patients (Table 1). The median time from DDKT to COVID-19 diagnosis was 45 (range: 8-90) days; 5(36%) patients required intensive care unit and 4(29%) required mechanical ventilation; steroids were used in all the patients, therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) and convalescent plasma (CP) in 7(50%) patients each, remdesivir in 6(43%) and tocilizumab in 1(7%); 9(64%) patients recovered, 3(21%) died and two were still requiring mechanical ventilation at the end of the follow-up. CONCLUSION: Our cohort demonstrated a lower survival rate among SARS-CoV-2-positive patients, which highlights the vulnerability of the transplant population. Transplant patients must comply with the CDC recommendations to prevent COVID-19. [Image: see text] DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2021-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8643752/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1528 Text en © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Poster Abstracts
Mendoza, Maria A
Coro, Ana
Natori, Yoichiro
Anjan, Shweta
Guerra, Giselle
Mattiazzi, Adela
Chen, Linda
Morsi, Mahmoud
Figueiro, Jose
Raveh, Yehuda
Simkins, Jacques
1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami
title 1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami
title_full 1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami
title_fullStr 1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami
title_full_unstemmed 1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami
title_short 1336. Outcomes of COVID-19 in Recent Kidney Transplants Recipients at a Large Transplant Center in Miami
title_sort 1336. outcomes of covid-19 in recent kidney transplants recipients at a large transplant center in miami
topic Poster Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8643752/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1528
work_keys_str_mv AT mendozamariaa 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami
AT coroana 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami
AT natoriyoichiro 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami
AT anjanshweta 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami
AT guerragiselle 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami
AT mattiazziadela 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami
AT chenlinda 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami
AT morsimahmoud 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami
AT figueirojose 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami
AT ravehyehuda 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami
AT simkinsjacques 1336outcomesofcovid19inrecentkidneytransplantsrecipientsatalargetransplantcenterinmiami