Cargando…

776. Reducing Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI) in a High-Risk Cohort of Patients by Standardizing Skin Preparation Prior to Pulmonary Artery Catheter Insertion

BACKGROUND: Central line associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI) are a recognized complication of all central venous access devices including pulmonary artery catheters (PAC). At our institution, PACs are utilized frequently, often for prolonged durations, for patients with advanced heart failure...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yun, Mylinh, Varkey, Jay, Linehan, Daniel, Noriega, Elizabeth
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8644248/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.973
_version_ 1784610041886670848
author Yun, Mylinh
Varkey, Jay
Linehan, Daniel
Noriega, Elizabeth
author_facet Yun, Mylinh
Varkey, Jay
Linehan, Daniel
Noriega, Elizabeth
author_sort Yun, Mylinh
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Central line associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI) are a recognized complication of all central venous access devices including pulmonary artery catheters (PAC). At our institution, PACs are utilized frequently, often for prolonged durations, for patients with advanced heart failure in the cardiac care unit (CCU) who are awaiting heart transplant. In early summer 2018, our hospital infection prevention (IP) department detected an uptick in CLABSI attributable to the CCU. After 9 months of zero CLABSI, two CLABSIs attributable to the CCU were identified during a 3 month period from November 2017-January 2018. Four additional CLABSIs were identified between May-July 2018 prompting an investigation by IP. Review of the 9 CLABSIs attributed to the CCU from May 2018 – June 2019 led IP to prioritize improving PAC insertion practices in our cardiac catheterization lab as a mean to reducing CLABSI (see table 1). [Image: see text] METHODS: IP performed 5 observations of PAC insertion in the cath lab. During the observations of skin preparation, the prep time was performed correctly 40% of the time, correct application 60% of the time and dry time 60% of the time (see table 2, Figure1). Interventions included scheduling a training day for all cath lab staff with the skin prep vendor, performing competency check-offs, and identifying super-users to train future staff. Furthermore, skin antiseptic utilization according the manufacturer's instructions for use was implemented, the coverage area for the applicator was reviewed and a chart for reference was provided.The staff was provided with posters on correct skin prep technique as a visual cue in the procedure room. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] RESULTS: Since the project was implemented in September 2019, there has been 1 CLABSI identified that was possibly related to a PAC inserted in the cath lab. During this time 3 CLABSIs were identified in the CCU but were felt to be unrelated to cath lab insertion. [Image: see text] CONCLUSION: Since the project was implemented in September 2019, there has been 1 CLABSI identified that was possibly related to a PAC inserted in the cath lab. During this time 3 CLABSIs were identified in the CCU but were felt to be unrelated to cath lab insertion. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8644248
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-86442482021-12-06 776. Reducing Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI) in a High-Risk Cohort of Patients by Standardizing Skin Preparation Prior to Pulmonary Artery Catheter Insertion Yun, Mylinh Varkey, Jay Linehan, Daniel Noriega, Elizabeth Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: Central line associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI) are a recognized complication of all central venous access devices including pulmonary artery catheters (PAC). At our institution, PACs are utilized frequently, often for prolonged durations, for patients with advanced heart failure in the cardiac care unit (CCU) who are awaiting heart transplant. In early summer 2018, our hospital infection prevention (IP) department detected an uptick in CLABSI attributable to the CCU. After 9 months of zero CLABSI, two CLABSIs attributable to the CCU were identified during a 3 month period from November 2017-January 2018. Four additional CLABSIs were identified between May-July 2018 prompting an investigation by IP. Review of the 9 CLABSIs attributed to the CCU from May 2018 – June 2019 led IP to prioritize improving PAC insertion practices in our cardiac catheterization lab as a mean to reducing CLABSI (see table 1). [Image: see text] METHODS: IP performed 5 observations of PAC insertion in the cath lab. During the observations of skin preparation, the prep time was performed correctly 40% of the time, correct application 60% of the time and dry time 60% of the time (see table 2, Figure1). Interventions included scheduling a training day for all cath lab staff with the skin prep vendor, performing competency check-offs, and identifying super-users to train future staff. Furthermore, skin antiseptic utilization according the manufacturer's instructions for use was implemented, the coverage area for the applicator was reviewed and a chart for reference was provided.The staff was provided with posters on correct skin prep technique as a visual cue in the procedure room. [Image: see text] [Image: see text] RESULTS: Since the project was implemented in September 2019, there has been 1 CLABSI identified that was possibly related to a PAC inserted in the cath lab. During this time 3 CLABSIs were identified in the CCU but were felt to be unrelated to cath lab insertion. [Image: see text] CONCLUSION: Since the project was implemented in September 2019, there has been 1 CLABSI identified that was possibly related to a PAC inserted in the cath lab. During this time 3 CLABSIs were identified in the CCU but were felt to be unrelated to cath lab insertion. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2021-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8644248/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.973 Text en © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Poster Abstracts
Yun, Mylinh
Varkey, Jay
Linehan, Daniel
Noriega, Elizabeth
776. Reducing Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI) in a High-Risk Cohort of Patients by Standardizing Skin Preparation Prior to Pulmonary Artery Catheter Insertion
title 776. Reducing Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI) in a High-Risk Cohort of Patients by Standardizing Skin Preparation Prior to Pulmonary Artery Catheter Insertion
title_full 776. Reducing Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI) in a High-Risk Cohort of Patients by Standardizing Skin Preparation Prior to Pulmonary Artery Catheter Insertion
title_fullStr 776. Reducing Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI) in a High-Risk Cohort of Patients by Standardizing Skin Preparation Prior to Pulmonary Artery Catheter Insertion
title_full_unstemmed 776. Reducing Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI) in a High-Risk Cohort of Patients by Standardizing Skin Preparation Prior to Pulmonary Artery Catheter Insertion
title_short 776. Reducing Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI) in a High-Risk Cohort of Patients by Standardizing Skin Preparation Prior to Pulmonary Artery Catheter Insertion
title_sort 776. reducing central line associated bloodstream infections (clabsi) in a high-risk cohort of patients by standardizing skin preparation prior to pulmonary artery catheter insertion
topic Poster Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8644248/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.973
work_keys_str_mv AT yunmylinh 776reducingcentrallineassociatedbloodstreaminfectionsclabsiinahighriskcohortofpatientsbystandardizingskinpreparationpriortopulmonaryarterycatheterinsertion
AT varkeyjay 776reducingcentrallineassociatedbloodstreaminfectionsclabsiinahighriskcohortofpatientsbystandardizingskinpreparationpriortopulmonaryarterycatheterinsertion
AT linehandaniel 776reducingcentrallineassociatedbloodstreaminfectionsclabsiinahighriskcohortofpatientsbystandardizingskinpreparationpriortopulmonaryarterycatheterinsertion
AT noriegaelizabeth 776reducingcentrallineassociatedbloodstreaminfectionsclabsiinahighriskcohortofpatientsbystandardizingskinpreparationpriortopulmonaryarterycatheterinsertion