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1377. Impact of Pre-Transplant Infectious Diseases Wellness Visit on Vaccine Uptake in Solid Organ Transplant Candidates
BACKGROUND: Despite published guidelines, vaccine uptake in solid organ transplant candidates (SOTc) remains suboptimal. We established an Infectious Disease pre-transplant clinic (IDPT) to perform a wellness visit for all SOTc. The visit was conducted by a nurse practitioner (NP) primarily and incl...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8644350/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1569 |
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author | Parraga, Tommy J McCorquodale, Jennifer Greenlee, Sage Osborn, Zachary Hanna, Zachary W Williams, Jonathan D Lanfranco, Odaliz Abreu Mayur, Ramesh Alangaden, George J |
author_facet | Parraga, Tommy J McCorquodale, Jennifer Greenlee, Sage Osborn, Zachary Hanna, Zachary W Williams, Jonathan D Lanfranco, Odaliz Abreu Mayur, Ramesh Alangaden, George J |
author_sort | Parraga, Tommy J |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Despite published guidelines, vaccine uptake in solid organ transplant candidates (SOTc) remains suboptimal. We established an Infectious Disease pre-transplant clinic (IDPT) to perform a wellness visit for all SOTc. The visit was conducted by a nurse practitioner (NP) primarily and included pre-transplant assessment and optimization of vaccinations. We report the preliminary results of this pilot project on vaccine uptake in SOTc. METHODS: Retrospective review was done on all SOTc referred to the IDPT from January 2020 to February 2021 at Henry Ford Transplant Institute in Detroit, MI. SOTc were patients listed for different types of transplants. Sociodemographic data, comorbidities, vaccination status for influenza, pneumococcus, hepatitis B, Tdap, Td, and varicella zoster were assessed from electronic medical records and the Michigan Care Improvement Registry that includes vaccination records. Follow up was at least 3 months after IDPT visit. Binomial analysis was performed comparing vaccine uptake in a previous institutional cohort of 530 SOTc from January 2015 to December 2016 in which there was no IDPT visit. Data was analyzed using EpiInfo ver. 7.2.4.0. RESULTS: A total of 183 SOTc were evaluated in IDPT. Baseline characteristics are shown in Table 1. Median age was 57 years, mean Charlson Comorbidity Index was 4.1. Majority of IDPT visits were done by the NP and most were video visits given the COVID-19 pandemic. Vaccine uptake improved post IDPT for all vaccines and most notably for hepatitis B, varicella zoster and pneumococcal 13V vaccines (Table 2). Of the SOTc, 38 (20.8%) received their vaccines during the IDPT visit or shortly after. Compared to the prior cohort, all vaccines rates improved with the post IDPT visit (p< 0.001) (Table 3). [Image: see text] IDPT and vaccines - ID week 2021 - Table 1 [Image: see text] IDPT and vaccines - ID week 2021 - Table 2 [Image: see text] IDPT and vaccines - ID week 2021 - Table 3 CONCLUSION: IDPT clinic visits significantly improved vaccine uptake in SOTc at our institution. Approximately one in five SOTc had vaccines administered at the time of IDPT visit or shortly after. Implementation of an Infectious Diseases wellness visit as a requirement for all SOTc can provide opportunities to greatly optimize vaccine completion before transplantation. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8644350 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-86443502021-12-06 1377. Impact of Pre-Transplant Infectious Diseases Wellness Visit on Vaccine Uptake in Solid Organ Transplant Candidates Parraga, Tommy J McCorquodale, Jennifer Greenlee, Sage Osborn, Zachary Hanna, Zachary W Williams, Jonathan D Lanfranco, Odaliz Abreu Mayur, Ramesh Alangaden, George J Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: Despite published guidelines, vaccine uptake in solid organ transplant candidates (SOTc) remains suboptimal. We established an Infectious Disease pre-transplant clinic (IDPT) to perform a wellness visit for all SOTc. The visit was conducted by a nurse practitioner (NP) primarily and included pre-transplant assessment and optimization of vaccinations. We report the preliminary results of this pilot project on vaccine uptake in SOTc. METHODS: Retrospective review was done on all SOTc referred to the IDPT from January 2020 to February 2021 at Henry Ford Transplant Institute in Detroit, MI. SOTc were patients listed for different types of transplants. Sociodemographic data, comorbidities, vaccination status for influenza, pneumococcus, hepatitis B, Tdap, Td, and varicella zoster were assessed from electronic medical records and the Michigan Care Improvement Registry that includes vaccination records. Follow up was at least 3 months after IDPT visit. Binomial analysis was performed comparing vaccine uptake in a previous institutional cohort of 530 SOTc from January 2015 to December 2016 in which there was no IDPT visit. Data was analyzed using EpiInfo ver. 7.2.4.0. RESULTS: A total of 183 SOTc were evaluated in IDPT. Baseline characteristics are shown in Table 1. Median age was 57 years, mean Charlson Comorbidity Index was 4.1. Majority of IDPT visits were done by the NP and most were video visits given the COVID-19 pandemic. Vaccine uptake improved post IDPT for all vaccines and most notably for hepatitis B, varicella zoster and pneumococcal 13V vaccines (Table 2). Of the SOTc, 38 (20.8%) received their vaccines during the IDPT visit or shortly after. Compared to the prior cohort, all vaccines rates improved with the post IDPT visit (p< 0.001) (Table 3). [Image: see text] IDPT and vaccines - ID week 2021 - Table 1 [Image: see text] IDPT and vaccines - ID week 2021 - Table 2 [Image: see text] IDPT and vaccines - ID week 2021 - Table 3 CONCLUSION: IDPT clinic visits significantly improved vaccine uptake in SOTc at our institution. Approximately one in five SOTc had vaccines administered at the time of IDPT visit or shortly after. Implementation of an Infectious Diseases wellness visit as a requirement for all SOTc can provide opportunities to greatly optimize vaccine completion before transplantation. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2021-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8644350/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1569 Text en © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Poster Abstracts Parraga, Tommy J McCorquodale, Jennifer Greenlee, Sage Osborn, Zachary Hanna, Zachary W Williams, Jonathan D Lanfranco, Odaliz Abreu Mayur, Ramesh Alangaden, George J 1377. Impact of Pre-Transplant Infectious Diseases Wellness Visit on Vaccine Uptake in Solid Organ Transplant Candidates |
title | 1377. Impact of Pre-Transplant Infectious Diseases Wellness Visit on Vaccine Uptake in Solid Organ Transplant Candidates |
title_full | 1377. Impact of Pre-Transplant Infectious Diseases Wellness Visit on Vaccine Uptake in Solid Organ Transplant Candidates |
title_fullStr | 1377. Impact of Pre-Transplant Infectious Diseases Wellness Visit on Vaccine Uptake in Solid Organ Transplant Candidates |
title_full_unstemmed | 1377. Impact of Pre-Transplant Infectious Diseases Wellness Visit on Vaccine Uptake in Solid Organ Transplant Candidates |
title_short | 1377. Impact of Pre-Transplant Infectious Diseases Wellness Visit on Vaccine Uptake in Solid Organ Transplant Candidates |
title_sort | 1377. impact of pre-transplant infectious diseases wellness visit on vaccine uptake in solid organ transplant candidates |
topic | Poster Abstracts |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8644350/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1569 |
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