Cargando…

506. Outpatient Bamlanivimab, Casirivimab and Imdevimab for COVID-19: Single Center Feasibility Analysis

BACKGROUND: Monoclonal Antibodies directed at the spike protein of SARS-COV-2 are approved by the FDA for Emergency Use for outpatients with COVID- 19 who are at risk for severe complications. Here we present a single center experience using Bamlanivimab and Casirivimab/Imdevimab to prevent hospital...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chundi, Vahini, Wenner, Jennifer J, Scheib, Christopher, Patel, Yatin, snider, Cynthia, Hatcher, Jeffrey C, McQuaid, Douglas B
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8644489/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.705
_version_ 1784610097920475136
author Chundi, Vahini
Wenner, Jennifer J
Scheib, Christopher
Patel, Yatin
snider, Cynthia
Hatcher, Jeffrey C
McQuaid, Douglas B
author_facet Chundi, Vahini
Wenner, Jennifer J
Scheib, Christopher
Patel, Yatin
snider, Cynthia
Hatcher, Jeffrey C
McQuaid, Douglas B
author_sort Chundi, Vahini
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Monoclonal Antibodies directed at the spike protein of SARS-COV-2 are approved by the FDA for Emergency Use for outpatients with COVID- 19 who are at risk for severe complications. Here we present a single center experience using Bamlanivimab and Casirivimab/Imdevimab to prevent hospitalizations due to SARS-COV-2. METHODS: Adult patients who tested positive for SARS-COV-2 in our health system were offered outpatient monoclonal antibody infusion if: (1) testing was done within the previous 7 days, (2) the patient had fewer than 10 days of symptoms, (3) the patient was not currently hospitalized, and (4) met at least 1 of 8 criteria in the FDA EUA Fact Sheet for Bamlanivimab and Casirivimab/Imdevimab. Patients who met the criteria were offered the monoclonal antibody available at time of infusion. Those who declined antibody infusion were used as potential controls. The primary outcome was the discrepancy in hospitalization rates at 14-days past the infusion date for patients receiving the monoclonal antibody regimen versus 14-days past when those in control group would have been scheduled for infusion had they accepted. Secondary outcomes included emergency room visits, duration of hospitalization, and Intensive Care Unit stays. Coarsened exact matching (CEM) was used to obtain balance between treatment and control groups. A logistic regression model measured statistical differences between the groups. RESULTS: Between November 23, 2021 and February 8, 2021, 5567 patients were offered a monoclonal antibody infusion. A total of 894 patients completed infusion who were able to be matched with patients in the control group. Patients who received the infusion were statistically less likely to be hospitalized than those who did not receive the infusion (2.68% vs 6.70%, p< 0.001). [Image: see text] CONCLUSION: This feasibility study shows reduction in hospitalization in patients who received monoclonal antibody versus standard care. It provides real-world information regarding using monoclonal antibodies as a tertiary prevention strategy to limit the progression of SARS-CoV2 infections, which will lead to improved clinical outcomes and decreased healthcare costs. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8644489
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-86444892021-12-06 506. Outpatient Bamlanivimab, Casirivimab and Imdevimab for COVID-19: Single Center Feasibility Analysis Chundi, Vahini Wenner, Jennifer J Scheib, Christopher Patel, Yatin snider, Cynthia Hatcher, Jeffrey C McQuaid, Douglas B Open Forum Infect Dis Poster Abstracts BACKGROUND: Monoclonal Antibodies directed at the spike protein of SARS-COV-2 are approved by the FDA for Emergency Use for outpatients with COVID- 19 who are at risk for severe complications. Here we present a single center experience using Bamlanivimab and Casirivimab/Imdevimab to prevent hospitalizations due to SARS-COV-2. METHODS: Adult patients who tested positive for SARS-COV-2 in our health system were offered outpatient monoclonal antibody infusion if: (1) testing was done within the previous 7 days, (2) the patient had fewer than 10 days of symptoms, (3) the patient was not currently hospitalized, and (4) met at least 1 of 8 criteria in the FDA EUA Fact Sheet for Bamlanivimab and Casirivimab/Imdevimab. Patients who met the criteria were offered the monoclonal antibody available at time of infusion. Those who declined antibody infusion were used as potential controls. The primary outcome was the discrepancy in hospitalization rates at 14-days past the infusion date for patients receiving the monoclonal antibody regimen versus 14-days past when those in control group would have been scheduled for infusion had they accepted. Secondary outcomes included emergency room visits, duration of hospitalization, and Intensive Care Unit stays. Coarsened exact matching (CEM) was used to obtain balance between treatment and control groups. A logistic regression model measured statistical differences between the groups. RESULTS: Between November 23, 2021 and February 8, 2021, 5567 patients were offered a monoclonal antibody infusion. A total of 894 patients completed infusion who were able to be matched with patients in the control group. Patients who received the infusion were statistically less likely to be hospitalized than those who did not receive the infusion (2.68% vs 6.70%, p< 0.001). [Image: see text] CONCLUSION: This feasibility study shows reduction in hospitalization in patients who received monoclonal antibody versus standard care. It provides real-world information regarding using monoclonal antibodies as a tertiary prevention strategy to limit the progression of SARS-CoV2 infections, which will lead to improved clinical outcomes and decreased healthcare costs. DISCLOSURES: All Authors: No reported disclosures Oxford University Press 2021-12-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8644489/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.705 Text en © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Poster Abstracts
Chundi, Vahini
Wenner, Jennifer J
Scheib, Christopher
Patel, Yatin
snider, Cynthia
Hatcher, Jeffrey C
McQuaid, Douglas B
506. Outpatient Bamlanivimab, Casirivimab and Imdevimab for COVID-19: Single Center Feasibility Analysis
title 506. Outpatient Bamlanivimab, Casirivimab and Imdevimab for COVID-19: Single Center Feasibility Analysis
title_full 506. Outpatient Bamlanivimab, Casirivimab and Imdevimab for COVID-19: Single Center Feasibility Analysis
title_fullStr 506. Outpatient Bamlanivimab, Casirivimab and Imdevimab for COVID-19: Single Center Feasibility Analysis
title_full_unstemmed 506. Outpatient Bamlanivimab, Casirivimab and Imdevimab for COVID-19: Single Center Feasibility Analysis
title_short 506. Outpatient Bamlanivimab, Casirivimab and Imdevimab for COVID-19: Single Center Feasibility Analysis
title_sort 506. outpatient bamlanivimab, casirivimab and imdevimab for covid-19: single center feasibility analysis
topic Poster Abstracts
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8644489/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.705
work_keys_str_mv AT chundivahini 506outpatientbamlanivimabcasirivimabandimdevimabforcovid19singlecenterfeasibilityanalysis
AT wennerjenniferj 506outpatientbamlanivimabcasirivimabandimdevimabforcovid19singlecenterfeasibilityanalysis
AT scheibchristopher 506outpatientbamlanivimabcasirivimabandimdevimabforcovid19singlecenterfeasibilityanalysis
AT patelyatin 506outpatientbamlanivimabcasirivimabandimdevimabforcovid19singlecenterfeasibilityanalysis
AT snidercynthia 506outpatientbamlanivimabcasirivimabandimdevimabforcovid19singlecenterfeasibilityanalysis
AT hatcherjeffreyc 506outpatientbamlanivimabcasirivimabandimdevimabforcovid19singlecenterfeasibilityanalysis
AT mcquaiddouglasb 506outpatientbamlanivimabcasirivimabandimdevimabforcovid19singlecenterfeasibilityanalysis