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The structures of 1:1 and 1:2 adducts of phosphane­tricarbo­nitrile with 1,4-di­aza­bicyclo[2.2.2]octa­ne

In the structures of 1:1 and 1:2 adducts of phosphanetricarbo­nitrile (C(3)N(3)P) with 1,4-di­aza­bicyclo­[2.2.2]octane (C(6)H(12)N(2)), the 1:1 adduct crystallizes in the ortho­rhom­bic space group, Pbcm, with four formula units in the unit cell (Z′ = 0.5). The P(CN)(3) unit lies on a crystallograp...

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Autores principales: Purdy, Andrew P., Butcher, Ray J., Klug, Christopher A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: International Union of Crystallography 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8647730/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34925880
http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2056989021011464
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author Purdy, Andrew P.
Butcher, Ray J.
Klug, Christopher A.
author_facet Purdy, Andrew P.
Butcher, Ray J.
Klug, Christopher A.
author_sort Purdy, Andrew P.
collection PubMed
description In the structures of 1:1 and 1:2 adducts of phosphanetricarbo­nitrile (C(3)N(3)P) with 1,4-di­aza­bicyclo­[2.2.2]octane (C(6)H(12)N(2)), the 1:1 adduct crystallizes in the ortho­rhom­bic space group, Pbcm, with four formula units in the unit cell (Z′ = 0.5). The P(CN)(3) unit lies on a crystallographic mirror plane while the C(6)H(12)N(2) unit lies on a crystallographic twofold axis passing through one of the C—C bonds. The P(CN)(3) moiety has close to C (3v ) symmetry and is stabilized by forming adducts with two symmetry-related C(6)H(12)N(2) units. The phospho­rus atom is in a five-coordinate environment. As a result of the symmetry, the two trans angles are equal so τ(5) = 0.00 and thus the geometrical description could be considered to be square pyramidal. However, the electronic geometry is distorted octa­hedral with the lone pair on the phospho­rous occupying the sixth position. As would be expected from VSEPR considerations, the repulsion of the lone-pair electrons with the equatorial bonding electrons means that the trans angles for the latter are considerably reduced from 180° to 162.01 (4)°, so the best description of the overall geometry for phospho­rus is distorted square pyramidal. The 1:2 adduct crystallizes in the monoclinic space group, P2(1)/m with two formula units in the asymmetric unit (i.e. Z’ = 1/2). The P(CN)(3) moiety lies on a mirror plane and one of the two C(6)H(12)N(2) (dabco) mol­ecules also lies on a mirror plane. The symmetry of the P(CN)(3) unit is close to C (3v.) There are three P⋯N inter­actions and consequently the mol­ecular geometry of the phospho­rus atom is distorted octa­hedral. This must mean that the lone pair of electrons on the phospho­rus atom is not sterically active. For the 1:1 adduct, there are weak associations between the phospho­rus atom and one of the terminal nitro­gen atoms from the C≡ N moiety, forming chains in the a-axis direction. In addition there are weak C—H⋯N inter­actions between a terminal nitro­gen atoms from the C≡N moiety and the C(6)H(12)N(2) mol­ecules, which form sheets perpendicular to the a axis.
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spelling pubmed-86477302021-12-16 The structures of 1:1 and 1:2 adducts of phosphane­tricarbo­nitrile with 1,4-di­aza­bicyclo[2.2.2]octa­ne Purdy, Andrew P. Butcher, Ray J. Klug, Christopher A. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun Jerry P. Jasinski tribute In the structures of 1:1 and 1:2 adducts of phosphanetricarbo­nitrile (C(3)N(3)P) with 1,4-di­aza­bicyclo­[2.2.2]octane (C(6)H(12)N(2)), the 1:1 adduct crystallizes in the ortho­rhom­bic space group, Pbcm, with four formula units in the unit cell (Z′ = 0.5). The P(CN)(3) unit lies on a crystallographic mirror plane while the C(6)H(12)N(2) unit lies on a crystallographic twofold axis passing through one of the C—C bonds. The P(CN)(3) moiety has close to C (3v ) symmetry and is stabilized by forming adducts with two symmetry-related C(6)H(12)N(2) units. The phospho­rus atom is in a five-coordinate environment. As a result of the symmetry, the two trans angles are equal so τ(5) = 0.00 and thus the geometrical description could be considered to be square pyramidal. However, the electronic geometry is distorted octa­hedral with the lone pair on the phospho­rous occupying the sixth position. As would be expected from VSEPR considerations, the repulsion of the lone-pair electrons with the equatorial bonding electrons means that the trans angles for the latter are considerably reduced from 180° to 162.01 (4)°, so the best description of the overall geometry for phospho­rus is distorted square pyramidal. The 1:2 adduct crystallizes in the monoclinic space group, P2(1)/m with two formula units in the asymmetric unit (i.e. Z’ = 1/2). The P(CN)(3) moiety lies on a mirror plane and one of the two C(6)H(12)N(2) (dabco) mol­ecules also lies on a mirror plane. The symmetry of the P(CN)(3) unit is close to C (3v.) There are three P⋯N inter­actions and consequently the mol­ecular geometry of the phospho­rus atom is distorted octa­hedral. This must mean that the lone pair of electrons on the phospho­rus atom is not sterically active. For the 1:1 adduct, there are weak associations between the phospho­rus atom and one of the terminal nitro­gen atoms from the C≡ N moiety, forming chains in the a-axis direction. In addition there are weak C—H⋯N inter­actions between a terminal nitro­gen atoms from the C≡N moiety and the C(6)H(12)N(2) mol­ecules, which form sheets perpendicular to the a axis. International Union of Crystallography 2021-11-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8647730/ /pubmed/34925880 http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2056989021011464 Text en © Purdy et al. 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
spellingShingle Jerry P. Jasinski tribute
Purdy, Andrew P.
Butcher, Ray J.
Klug, Christopher A.
The structures of 1:1 and 1:2 adducts of phosphane­tricarbo­nitrile with 1,4-di­aza­bicyclo[2.2.2]octa­ne
title The structures of 1:1 and 1:2 adducts of phosphane­tricarbo­nitrile with 1,4-di­aza­bicyclo[2.2.2]octa­ne
title_full The structures of 1:1 and 1:2 adducts of phosphane­tricarbo­nitrile with 1,4-di­aza­bicyclo[2.2.2]octa­ne
title_fullStr The structures of 1:1 and 1:2 adducts of phosphane­tricarbo­nitrile with 1,4-di­aza­bicyclo[2.2.2]octa­ne
title_full_unstemmed The structures of 1:1 and 1:2 adducts of phosphane­tricarbo­nitrile with 1,4-di­aza­bicyclo[2.2.2]octa­ne
title_short The structures of 1:1 and 1:2 adducts of phosphane­tricarbo­nitrile with 1,4-di­aza­bicyclo[2.2.2]octa­ne
title_sort structures of 1:1 and 1:2 adducts of phosphane­tricarbo­nitrile with 1,4-di­aza­bicyclo[2.2.2]octa­ne
topic Jerry P. Jasinski tribute
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8647730/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34925880
http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S2056989021011464
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