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Influence of parenting efficacy, parenting stress, and acculturation stress on parent-child relations among North Korean refugee mothers

PURPOSE: This study assessed the levels of parenting efficacy, parenting stress, and acculturation stress of North Korean refugee mothers and analyzed their effects on parent-child relations. METHODS: A descriptive study design was used. Data were collected during 2019, and 124 North Korean refugee...

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Autores principales: Lee, In-Sook, Jeon, Jung-Hee
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8650904/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35004507
http://dx.doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2021.27.2.171
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author Lee, In-Sook
Jeon, Jung-Hee
author_facet Lee, In-Sook
Jeon, Jung-Hee
author_sort Lee, In-Sook
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: This study assessed the levels of parenting efficacy, parenting stress, and acculturation stress of North Korean refugee mothers and analyzed their effects on parent-child relations. METHODS: A descriptive study design was used. Data were collected during 2019, and 124 North Korean refugee mothers participated. RESULTS: The mean score for parenting efficacy was 53.08 out of 90, that for parent-child relations was 37.84 out of 50, and that for parenting stress was 48.57 out of 90. The parental stress score was higher than that of child-related stress. The acculturation stress level was 90.66 out of 165, with the highest stress levels found for social isolation and distrust and the lowest found for perceived discrimination. Parenting efficacy, parenting stress, acculturation stress, and parent-child relations were significantly related in North Korean refugee mothers. Hierarchical regression analysis showed that the final model had an explanatory power of 35% for parent-child relations (F=17.68, p<.001). Parenting efficacy was the variable with the largest effect on parent-child relations (β=.36, p<.001), followed by parenting stress (β=-.24, p=.010). CONCLUSION: The findings suggest the need to identify ways to decrease parenting stress and improve parenting efficacy. Parenting education can guide North Korean refugee mothers to strengthen their parent-child interactions.
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spelling pubmed-86509042022-01-07 Influence of parenting efficacy, parenting stress, and acculturation stress on parent-child relations among North Korean refugee mothers Lee, In-Sook Jeon, Jung-Hee Child Health Nurs Res Original Article PURPOSE: This study assessed the levels of parenting efficacy, parenting stress, and acculturation stress of North Korean refugee mothers and analyzed their effects on parent-child relations. METHODS: A descriptive study design was used. Data were collected during 2019, and 124 North Korean refugee mothers participated. RESULTS: The mean score for parenting efficacy was 53.08 out of 90, that for parent-child relations was 37.84 out of 50, and that for parenting stress was 48.57 out of 90. The parental stress score was higher than that of child-related stress. The acculturation stress level was 90.66 out of 165, with the highest stress levels found for social isolation and distrust and the lowest found for perceived discrimination. Parenting efficacy, parenting stress, acculturation stress, and parent-child relations were significantly related in North Korean refugee mothers. Hierarchical regression analysis showed that the final model had an explanatory power of 35% for parent-child relations (F=17.68, p<.001). Parenting efficacy was the variable with the largest effect on parent-child relations (β=.36, p<.001), followed by parenting stress (β=-.24, p=.010). CONCLUSION: The findings suggest the need to identify ways to decrease parenting stress and improve parenting efficacy. Parenting education can guide North Korean refugee mothers to strengthen their parent-child interactions. Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing 2021-04 2021-04-30 /pmc/articles/PMC8650904/ /pubmed/35004507 http://dx.doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2021.27.2.171 Text en Copyright © 2021 Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ) which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Lee, In-Sook
Jeon, Jung-Hee
Influence of parenting efficacy, parenting stress, and acculturation stress on parent-child relations among North Korean refugee mothers
title Influence of parenting efficacy, parenting stress, and acculturation stress on parent-child relations among North Korean refugee mothers
title_full Influence of parenting efficacy, parenting stress, and acculturation stress on parent-child relations among North Korean refugee mothers
title_fullStr Influence of parenting efficacy, parenting stress, and acculturation stress on parent-child relations among North Korean refugee mothers
title_full_unstemmed Influence of parenting efficacy, parenting stress, and acculturation stress on parent-child relations among North Korean refugee mothers
title_short Influence of parenting efficacy, parenting stress, and acculturation stress on parent-child relations among North Korean refugee mothers
title_sort influence of parenting efficacy, parenting stress, and acculturation stress on parent-child relations among north korean refugee mothers
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8650904/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35004507
http://dx.doi.org/10.4094/chnr.2021.27.2.171
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